Abstract:
:Possible changes in noradrenergic function were investigated in rat frontal cerebral cortex after acute treatment (1, 2 h) with the GABAB agonist, baclofen. A single i.p. injection of d,l-baclofen 10 mg/kg both reduced noradrenaline (NA) biosynthesis in vivo (31%) and the endogenous concentration of normetanephrine (NMN) (32%) and increased NA levels (28%). Increased [3H]NA uptake (15%) and [3H]dihydroxyphenyl-ethyleneglycol ([3H]DOPEG formation (39%) were observed in cortex slices ex vivo from baclofen-treated animals. The activity of monoamineoxidase (MAO) was unchanged after baclofen treatment. We suggest that baclofen might interfere in vivo with noradrenergic neurotransmission, reducing NA biosynthesis and release in the rat cerebral cortex.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Losada MEdoi
10.1016/0014-2999(91)90369-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-02 00:00:00pages
93-8issue
1eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
0014-2999(91)90369-2journal_volume
197pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Apoptosis has received widespread attention for its essential roles in biology, medicine and cancer. We previously found that normal, human papillomavirus (HPV) 16-immortalized and their transformed endocervical cells were increasingly resistant to apoptosis induced by a cancer therapeutic drug. Here, analogously, ano...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(03)01561-9
更新日期:2003-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::AMP-activated kinase (AMPK) is a cellular energy sensor, which is activated in stages of increased adenosine triphosphate (ATP) consumption. Its activation has been associated with a number of beneficial effects such as decrease of inflammatory processes and inhibition of disease progression of diabetes and obesity. A...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.06.001
更新日期:2015-09-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.05.029
更新日期:2008-08-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0926-6917(92)90005-w
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0922-4106(93)90198-i
更新日期:1993-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Indoline derivatives functions as an inhibitors of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) with the anticancer potential against various cancers. We aim to investigate anti-breast cancer effects and mechanism of action of novel indoline derivatives. Molecular docking of seven indoline derivates with EGFR revealed, N-(...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(85)90011-1
更新日期:1985-11-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00301-z
更新日期:1995-09-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(97)01283-1
更新日期:1997-10-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2017.05.029
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of brain monoamines in the mechanism of action of nefopam, a new analgesic, was investigated in rats. The study was designed to evaluate the effect of various means of impairing monoaminergic transmission on nefopam analgesia as measured with the hot plate method. Pretreatment with reserpine (2 mg/kg) ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(86)90762-4
更新日期:1986-09-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(83)90235-2
更新日期:1983-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of inosine on sinus rate and atrial contractile force were investigated using the isolated and blood-perfused canine atrium which was perfused with arterial blood from a donor dog. Injected inosine (100-3000 micrograms) consistently induced positive chronotropic and inotropic effects. However, the larger d...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(80)90174-0
更新日期:1980-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::The bronchial smooth muscle of the rat was examined for contractile responses to excitatory amino acids. The nerve-mediated contraction induced by electrical field stimulation was enhanced by exogenous L-glutamate (L-Glu). The apparent affinity (ED50) of L-Glu was 3.5 +/- 0.1 mM. Both tetrodotoxin and hemicholinium-3 ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(89)90235-5
更新日期:1989-05-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.06.067
更新日期:2008-09-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(88)90788-1
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.04.014
更新日期:2018-07-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1984-03-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.07.056
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the properties of cromakalim-opened K+ channels in arterial smooth muscle of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), the effects of cromakalim on tension and 86Rb efflux were compared in endothelium-denuded strips of carotid arteries from 13-week-old SHR and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY). The additi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)90532-0
更新日期:1994-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of N- and L-type voltage operated calcium channel (VOCC) antagonists were examined on the bronchoconstriction induced by vagal stimulation in artificially respired guinea-pigs. Vagal stimulation produced a reproducible and consistent bronchoconstrictor response which corresponded to an increase in pulmonar...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(92)90589-v
更新日期:1992-08-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(82)90495-2
更新日期:1982-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Anthracycline derivatives including 4'-epidoxorubicin are known to cause cardiovascular side effects. In this study we examined the effects of 4'-epidoxorubicin on sympathetic nerves of rat tail artery in vitro. Treatment with 4'-epidoxorubicin at concentrations higher than 10 microM gradually increased the resting te...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00505-6
更新日期:1998-08-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.11.027
更新日期:2004-01-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.05.038
更新日期:2016-09-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(84)90510-7
更新日期:1984-01-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(88)90717-0
更新日期:1988-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of the inhbitory non-adrenergic non-cholinergic (NANC) neurotransmitter responsible for neurogenic relaxation of rat duodenum was studied with in vitro techniques. Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP)(1 mM), gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 1 mM), dimethylphenylpiperazinium (DMPP, 0.1 mM) and field stimulation (60...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(85)90088-3
更新日期:1985-07-31 00:00:00