Management of invasive candidiasis and candidemia in adult non-neutropenic intensive care unit patients: Part II. Treatment.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the extent to which respiratory changes in inferior vena cava (IVC) diameter can be used to predict fluid responsiveness. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:Hospital intensive care unit. PATIENTS:Twenty-three patients with acute circulatory failure related to sepsis and mechanically ven...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Barbier C,Loubières Y,Schmit C,Hayon J,Ricôme JL,Jardin F,Vieillard-Baron A

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Clinical examination is often the first step to diagnose shock and estimate cardiac index. In the Simple Intensive Care Studies-I, we assessed the association and diagnostic performance of clinical signs for estimation of cardiac index in critically ill patients. METHODS:In this prospective, single-centre coho...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Hiemstra B,Koster G,Wiersema R,Hummel YM,van der Harst P,Snieder H,Eck RJ,Kaufmann T,Scheeren TWL,Perner A,Wetterslev J,de Smet AMGA,Keus F,van der Horst ICC,SICS Study Group.

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To implement delirium monitoring, test reliability, and monitor compliance of performing the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) in trauma patients. DESIGN AND SETTING:Prospective, observational study in a level 1 trauma unit of a tertiary care, university-based medical center. ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Soja SL,Pandharipande PP,Fleming SB,Cotton BA,Miller LR,Weaver SG,Lee BT,Ely EW

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the accuracy of eight different prognostic scores (Stiehm, Niklasson, Leclerc, Garlund, the MOC score, Tesero, the Glasgow Meningococcal Septicaemia Prognostic Score (GMSPS) and Tüyzüs) in the prediction of fatal outcome in meningococcal disease. DESIGN:Combined prospective and retrospective s...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Derkx HH,van den Hoek J,Redekop WK,Bijlmer RP,van Deventer SJ,Bossuyt PM

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a clinical observation of acute pancreatitis due to severe hypertriglyceridemia in a pregnant woman. In order to decrease the serum triglyceride level rapidly, two lipaphereses were undertaken using the double-filtration technique. This lipoprotein apheresis technique is briefly described and the efficacy in...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Achard JM,Westeel PF,Moriniere P,Lalau JD,de Cagny B,Fournier A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence rates of hospital acquired infections (HAI) during the first 14 days after ICU discharge after treatment during ICU-stay with Selective Decontamination of the Digestive tract (SDD), Selective Oropharyngeal Decontamination (SOD) or Standard Care (SC). DESIGN:Prospective observationa...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： de Smet AM,Hopmans TE,Minderhoud AL,Blok HE,Gossink-Franssen A,Bernards AT,Bonten MJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paediatric admissions to a general ITU are briefly reviewed. Although it may not be an ideal arrangement it is suggested that children can be safely cared for in such a unit. The problems created by the child with acute upper airway obstruction are discussed to demonstrate the way in which the unit is organized to rec...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Eastham EJ,Papadatos J,Cook S,Stoddart JC

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Alterations in coagulation, including elevated pulmonary and systemic concentrations of urokinase, are frequent in patients with acute lung injury (ALI). Urokinase potentiates neutrophil activation and contributes to the severity of pulmonary injury in preclinical models of ALI. The objective of this study wa...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Arcaroli J,Sankoff J,Liu N,Allison DB,Maloney J,Abraham E

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Biomarkers allowing accurate early staging of septic shock patients are lacking despite their obvious interest for patient management. Experimental models of septic shock in mouse previously noted a decrease in dendritic cell numbers. The aim of the study was to find a rapid reproducible biological test for a...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Guisset O,Dilhuydy MS,Thiébaut R,Lefèvre J,Camou F,Sarrat A,Gabinski C,Moreau JF,Blanco P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We perform an ethical analysis of European Union Directive 2001/20/EC on the simplification and harmonization of guidelines regarding good clinical practice in the conduct of clinical trials involving drugs. BACKGROUND:The Directive provides guidance on protecting incapacitated subjects who participate in dr...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Silverman HJ,Druml C,Lemaire F,Nelson R,European Union Directive.

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of a cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) intervention achieved with dopamine and norepinephrine after severe head injury. DESIGN:Prospective, controlled, trial. SETTING:Neurosciences critical care unit. PATIENTS:Eleven patients with a head injury, requiring dopamine or norepinephrine i...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Johnston AJ,Steiner LA,Chatfield DA,Coles JP,Hutchinson PJ,Al-Rawi PG,Menon DK,Gupta AK

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Both serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) and blood lactate levels in patients with septic shock have been shown to correlate with prognosis. The aim of the study was to define the relative predictive value of these measures. PATIENTS:38 hospitalized patients with ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Marecaux G,Pinsky MR,Dupont E,Kahn RJ,Vincent JL

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the effect of intense neuromuscular blockade (NMB) on oxygen consumption (VO(2)) in deeply sedated and mechanically ventilated children on the first day after complex congenital cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective clinical interventional study. SETTING:Pediatric intensive care unit of an universi...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Lemson J,Driessen JJ,van der Hoeven JG

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the reliability of estimating arterial CO(2) pressure (PaCO(2)) using a recently introduced transcutaneous CO(2) pressure (PtcCO(2)) monitor in severe obese patients. DESIGN:Observational and interventional study. SETTING:District hospital with respiratory ward and bariatric surgery unit. PATI...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Maniscalco M,Zedda A,Faraone S,Carratù P,Sofia M

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Placement of a Swan-Ganz catheter can cause many complications. This case report presents a new complication of Swan-Ganz catheter insertion--placement of the Swan-Ganz catheter tip in the coronary sinus. ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Baciewicz FA,Nirdlinger MA,Davis JT

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the perceived health and cognitive status in survivors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations requiring mechanical ventilation. DESIGN AND SETTING:Prospective controlled cohort study in a respiratory intermediate intensive care unit. PATIENTS:Sixty-three COPD patients at t...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Ambrosino N,Bruletti G,Scala V,Porta R,Vitacca M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was (1) to determine the prevalence of intensive care unit (ICU) admissions due to an adverse drug reaction (ADR), and (2) to compare affected patients with patients admitted to the ICU for the treatment of deliberate self-poisoning using medical drugs. DESIGN:Prospective observa...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Schwake L,Wollenschläger I,Stremmel W,Encke J

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Spasms in patients with generalized tetanus can be suppressed by a spinal intrathecal infusion of baclofen. We report on four patients and review reported cases treated by this method elsewhere. DESIGN:Intrathecal baclofen infusion was started with a bolus dose (300-500 micrograms) and continued at a steady ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Dressnandt J,Konstanzer A,Weinzierl FX,Pfab R,Klingelhöfer J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We describe a patient with a prolonged and severe hypercapnia occurring during an episode of status asthmaticus induced by ophthalmic instillation of carteolol. SETTING:Prehospital Emergency Medical Service and Pulmonary Intensive Care Unit in a university hospital. PATIENT:A 35-year-old female developed an...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Adnet F,Plaisance P,Borron SW,Levy A,Payen D

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the influence of continuous administration of heparin on platelet function in intensive care patients. DESIGN:Prospective, serial investigation. SETTING:Clinical investigation on a surgical and neurosurgical intensive care unit in a university hospital. PATIENTS:The study included 45 patients: 15 ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Boldt J,Müller M,Rothe A,Lenzen P,Hempelmann G

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several different epidemiological typing methods have been used in studies of coagulase-negative staphylococci; these include biotyping, antibiotic susceptibility pattern analysis, serological typing, phage typing, slime production detection, protein profile analysis, immunoblot fingerprinting and DNA typing. The most...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Vandenesch F,Lina B,Lebeau Ch,Greenland TB,Etienne J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In critical illness, serum total cortisol (TC) may not adequately reflect adrenal function because of reduced cortisol-binding globulin (CBG). AIM:To evaluate adrenal function of critically ill children, using free cortisol index (FCI), calculated free cortisol (cFC), and TC levels. METHODS:Thirty-two crit...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Poomthavorn P,Lertbunrian R,Preutthipan A,Sriphrapradang A,Khlairit P,Mahachoklertwattana P

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marked respiratory insufficiency was established in 20 of 91 patients with acute pancreatitis. 16 of them died, 12 from uncontrollable hypoxaemia. At postmortem the most prominent finding was microatelectasis, the occurrence of which correlated highly with the serum amylase activity. ...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Talvik R,Liigant A,Sissak HM,O'Konnel-Bronina N

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:While using a transcutaneous system for assessment of liver function by indocyanine green plasma disappearance rate (ICG-PDR) in critically ill patients, we compared the agreement between ICG-PDR obtained by the recommended standard ICG dosage (0.5 mg/kg) and a reduced dosage (0.25 mg/kg). DESIGN:Clinical st...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Sakka SG,Koeck H,Meier-Hellmann A

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physicians are increasingly involved in how their critically ill patients die [72]. The more this happens, the more physicians will have to understand not only how their own backgrounds and biases influence their medical management, but also the cultural and religious backgrounds of the patient and surrogate [72, 73]....

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Nyman DJ,Sprung CL

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Computerized clinical decision support systems (CDSS) for intensive insulin therapy (IIT) generate recommendations using blood glucose (BG) values manually transcribed from testing devices to computers, a potential source of error. We quantified the frequency and effect of blood glucose transcription mismatches...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Campion TR Jr,May AK,Waitman LR,Ozdas A,Gadd CS

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hypoxic hepatitis (HH) is a form of hepatic injury following arterial hypoxemia, ischemia, and passive congestion of the liver. We investigated the incidence and the prognostic implications of HH in the medical intensive care unit (ICU). METHODS:A total of 1,066 consecutive ICU admissions at three medical ICUs...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Fuhrmann V,Kneidinger N,Herkner H,Heinz G,Nikfardjam M,Bojic A,Schellongowski P,Angermayr B,Schöniger-Hekele M,Madl C,Schenk P

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the development of demographics and outcome of very old (>80 years) critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units. SETTING:All consecutive patients admitted to 41 Austrian intensive care units (ICUs) over an 11-year period. METHODS:We performed a retrospective cohort study of prospectiv...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Ihra GC,Lehberger J,Hochrieser H,Bauer P,Schmutz R,Metnitz B,Metnitz PG

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Relatives of intensive care unit (ICU) patients suffer emotional distress that impairs their ability to acquire the information they need from the staff. We sought to evaluate whether providing relatives with a list of important questions was associated with better comprehension on day 5. METHODS:Randomized, p...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Azoulay E,Forel JM,Vinatier I,Truillet R,Renault A,Valade S,Jaber S,Durand-Gasselin J,Schwebel C,Georges H,Merceron S,Cariou A,Moussa M,Hraiech S,Argaud L,Leone M,Curtis JR,Kentish-Barnes N,Jouve E,Papazian L

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A veno-venous to-and-fro bypass method through a single blood access for extracorporeal lung assist with an artificial membrane lung is introduced. A premature newborn with severe respiratory distress was treated with this method. A 12 Fr. single lumen catheter with a spiral-embedded thin-wall, 0.25 mm in wall thickne...

journal_title：Intensive care medicine

authors： Tsuno K,Terasaki H,Tsutsumi R,Sadanaga M,Higashi K,Morioka T

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00