Abstract:
:An ovarian gynandroblastoma was found in a 59-year-old woman. The tumor consisting of mixed Sertoli-Leydig cells and granulosa-theca cells demonstrated no malignant features. Bisexual cells in gynandroblastoma derived from a common gonadal mesenchyme precursor or indifferent cell. The excision of appendages with tumor or hysterectomy was sufficient.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Zhang SQsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
75-7issue
1eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a common heart condition which does considerable harm to the health of children and adolescents. CHD epidemiological characteristics of Tibetan children whose ages ranged from 4 to 18 years were investigated in Qinghai Province. METHODS:A total of 32 578 Tibetan children, l...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With aging, the human fracture risks gradually increase. This is mainly due to the corresponding changes of the biomechanical parameters of human bone presents with aging. We measured the microstructural parameters of lumbar bone from women in several age groups by micro-computed tomography and scanning elec...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) play a critical role in the development of diabetic nephropathy. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) may play a critical role in AGEs induced growth factor expression. In this study, the effects of AGEs on transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1), connective tissue growth...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative incisional local anaesthesia with ropivacaine is a common method of providing post-laparoscopy pain relief. The pulmonary recruitment manoeuvre also provides pain relief, but the combined effect of these two methods on pain following laparoscopic procedures has not been reported. We investigated...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A simple, safe and effective therapeutic strategy for traumatic instability of the subaxial cervical spine, as well as its prognostic assessment, is still controversial. METHODS:The therapeutic options for 83 patients of traumatic instability of the subaxial cervical spine, whose average age was 35 years, w...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most globally prevalent cancers in the world. The pathogenesis of GC has not been fully elucidated, and there still lacks effective targeted therapeutics. The influence of altered kinesin superfamily protein 22 (KIF22) expression in GC progression is still unclearly. The aim...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000742
更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:Background::Core fucosylation (CF), catalyzed by α-1,6 fucosyltransferase (Fut8) in mammals, plays an important role in pathological processes through posttranslational modification of key signaling receptor proteins, including transforming growth factor (TGF)-β receptors and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) recep...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.213963
更新日期:2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of pemetrexed in the second-line treatment of Chinese patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has been shown to be similar to that of docetaxel in a recent study; additionally, pemetrexed was associated with much better safety and toxicity profiles. Here, the survival without c...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence of skin positivity to purified protein derivative (PPD) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients in Hong Kong. METHODS:Consecutive clients of an HIV clinic were administered the PPD test and 2 units of PPD-RT23 were used. The area of induration was then measured in 48 t...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiographic measurement of the prevertebral soft tissue of cervical vertebrae was performed in 87 normal adults. According to the results of the measurement, 10 mm and 20 mm were used as the upper limit normal values of the retropharyngeal and retrotracheal space respectively. We conclude that although the widene...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is a rare but potentially life-threatening congenital heart defect. A retrospective analysis was carried out to elucidate the surgical outcomes of ALCAPA in infants and children using follow-up echocardiography. METHODS:From Sep...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.215334
更新日期:2017-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of oxygen in neonates in the past, present and future. DATA SOURCES:The data are mainly from Pubmed with relevant published articles from the 1940s to the present with some information gathered from web searches. STUDY SELECTION:Studies evaluating the use of oxygen in premature and term ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven samples of pleomorphic salivary adenoma (PSA) were examined for expression and structure of c-myc, c-Ha-ras, c-erbB-2, c-sis oncogenes by RNA dot blot, DNA dot blot and Southern blot hybridization. Eighteen of 25 PSA showed 5.02 +/- 4.74 fold overexpression of c-myc oncogene, 6 of 19 PSA had 4.91 +/- 3.87...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urine output (UO) is an essential criterion of the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) definition and classification system for acute kidney injury (AKI), of which the diagnostic value has not been extensively studied. We aimed to determine whether AKI based on KDIGO UO criteria (KDIGOUO) could ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.189059
更新日期:2016-09-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial bridging with systolic compression of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) may be associated with myocardial ischaemia. The clinical outcome in patients with surgical treatment for symptomatic myocardial bridging remains undetermined. This study assessed the middle- and long-term res...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Nimodipine, produced in China, was applied to lower the blood pressure (BP) in 20 cases in craniocerebral operation. 0.02% solution of Nimodipine was dripped intravenously (by 0.02% of density), at a preliminary speed of 600-800 micrograms/min, and 4-12 mg of total dose. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) decreased and main...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge about factors influencing the prognosis of resective epilepsy surgery can be used to identify which patients are most suitable for surgical treatment. The aim of this study was to identify preoperative prognostic factors associated with the chance of achieving long-term seizure freedom. METHODS:We...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term prognosis and causes of death of myocardial infarction (MI) in 62 diabetics were studied. The mean follow-up time was 6.2 years, 11 patients died in the acute stage of MI, 9 of them (81.8%) had anterior infarction and their major causes of death were ventricular fibrillation and cardiogenic shock (72.2%)...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate injury to epidermal melanocyte by Q-switched Alexandrite laser. METHODS:Multiple biopsies were performed on 5 patients with nevus of Ota from before irradiation to 1 year after irradiation. Fourteen specimens were obtained for light microscopy, and 17 for transmission electron microscopy. RES...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal carcinoma is a common kind of malignant tumor and about 90% of which is esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), and it has a high incidence in China. In recent years it has been argued that angiogenesis plays a key role in tumor growth and metastasis and it is a complex process influenced by ma...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sacroiliac (SI) screw fixation is a demanding technique, with a high rate of screw malposition due to the complex pelvic anatomy. TiRobot™ is an orthopedic surgery robot which can be used for SI screw fixation. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of robot-assisted placement of SI screws compared with a...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.217080
更新日期:2017-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::With monoclonal antibodies serum immunoglobulin G(IgG) subclasses were measured in seventy children aged 2 to 13 years with recurrent respiratory tract infections including upper respiratory tract infections, otitis media, sinusitis, asthmatic bronchitis and pneumonia. 211 healthy, aged-matched children served as cont...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:So far, most of the surgical techniques for congenital blepharophimosis syndrome are two-stage procedures. In this study, we investigated a modified one-stage procedure to reduce the suffering of patients. METHODS:From 2003 to 2005, we adopted an one-stage technique combining blepharoptosis correction with ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chimerism analysis is an important tool for the surveillance of post-transplant engraftment. It offers the possibility of identifying impending graft rejection and recurrence of underlying malignant or non-malignant disease. Here we investigated the quantitative chimerism kinetics of 21 relapsed leukemia pat...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Xpert MTB/RIF showed high sensitivity and specificity in previous studies carried out in different epidemiological and geographical settings and patient populations in high-burden tuberculosis (TB) countries. However, there were little data obtained by validation or demonstration study of the assay in Ch...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the immediate angiographic and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) results and their effects on one month clinical outcomes in forty-one patients who submitted to coronary stent deployment with IVUS guidance. METHODS:All patients were allocated to coronary stent implantation with high inflation pressu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Imaging-guided thermal ablation using different energy sources continues to gain favor as a minimally invasive technique for the treatment of primary and metastatic hepatic malignant tumors. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of microwave ablation with 2450-MHz internally cooled-shaft antenna in ex...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Endometriosis is a challenging disease with symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and infertility. However, its etiology is still vague and there is still no effective markers or treatment. This study aimed to profile the circular RNAs (circRNAs) expressed in eutopic endometrium from patients with ovarian endometrio...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.226070
更新日期:2018-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The emergence of bacterial resistance to commonly used antibiotics, such as macrolides, is complicating the management of respiratory tract infections (RTIs). Telithromycin, a ketolide antimicrobial structurally related to macrolides, is approved for the treatment of community-acquired RTIs, and shows lower ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The dyschromatoses are a group of disorders characterized by simultaneous hyperpigmented macules together with hypopigmented macules. Dyschromatosis universalis hereditaria (DUH) and dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria are two major types. While clinical and histological presentations are similar in these ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.172564
更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00