A protein from the salivary glands of the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum, is essential in feeding on a host plant.

Abstract:

:In feeding, aphids inject saliva into plant tissues, gaining access to phloem sap and eliciting (and sometimes overcoming) plant responses. We are examining the involvement, in this aphid-plant interaction, of individual aphid proteins and enzymes, as identified in a salivary gland cDNA library. Here, we focus on a salivary protein we have arbitrarily designated Protein C002. We have shown, by using RNAi-based transcript knockdown, that this protein is important in the survival of the pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum) on fava bean, a host plant. Here, we further characterize the protein, its transcript, and its gene, and we study the feeding process of knockdown aphids. The encoded protein fails to match any protein outside of the family Aphididae. By using in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry, the transcript and the protein were localized to a subset of secretory cells in principal salivary glands. Protein C002, whose sequence contains an N-terminal secretion signal, is injected into the host plant during aphid feeding. By using the electrical penetration graph method on c002-knockdown aphids, we find that the knockdown affects several aspects of foraging and feeding, with the result that the c002-knockdown aphids spend very little time in contact with phloem sap in sieve elements. Thus, we infer that Protein C002 is crucial in the feeding of the pea aphid on fava bean.

authors

Mutti NS,Louis J,Pappan LK,Pappan K,Begum K,Chen MS,Park Y,Dittmer N,Marshall J,Reese JC,Reeck GR

doi

10.1073/pnas.0708958105

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-07-22 00:00:00

pages

9965-9

issue

29

eissn

0027-8424

issn

1091-6490

pii

0708958105

journal_volume

105

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Structure of a protective epitope reveals the importance of acetylation of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A capsular polysaccharide.

    abstract::Meningococcal meningitis remains a substantial cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Until recently, countries in the African meningitis belt were susceptible to devastating outbreaks, largely attributed to serogroup A Neisseria meningitidis (MenA). Vaccination with glycoconjugates of MenA capsular polysaccharid...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.2011385117

    authors: Henriques P,Dello Iacono L,Gimeno A,Biolchi A,Romano MR,Arda A,Bernardes GJL,Jimenez-Barbero J,Berti F,Rappuoli R,Adamo R

    更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00

  • Consistent chromosome 3p deletion and loss of heterozygosity in renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and normal kidney tissues have been examined from 34 patients with sporadic, nonhereditary RCC. Eighteen of the 21 cytogenetically examined tumors (86%) had a detectable anomaly of chromosome arm 3p distal to band 3p11.2-p13, manifested as a deletion, combined with the nonreciprocal transloc...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.85.5.1571

    authors: Kovacs G,Erlandsson R,Boldog F,Ingvarsson S,Müller-Brechlin R,Klein G,Sümegi J

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of dexamethasone inhibition of plasminogen activator in rat hepatoma cells.

    abstract::Glucocorticoids rapidly and completely inhibit intracellular plasminogen activator activity in rat hepatoma cells, as assayed by the solubilization of 125I-labeled fibrin. Experiments in which extracts of dexamethasone-treated cells are mixed with extracts of control cells demonstrate an inhibitor of protease activity...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.75.12.6130

    authors: Seifert SC,Gelehrter TD

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Activity-based probes for proteomic profiling of histone deacetylase complexes.

    abstract::Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are key regulators of gene expression that require assembly into larger protein complexes for activity. Efforts to understand how associated proteins modulate the function of HDACs would benefit from new technologies that evaluate HDAC activity in native biological systems. Here, we descri...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0608659104

    authors: Salisbury CM,Cravatt BF

    更新日期:2007-01-23 00:00:00

  • Attosecond electron pulses for 4D diffraction and microscopy.

    abstract::In this contribution, we consider the advancement of ultrafast electron diffraction and microscopy to cover the attosecond time domain. The concept is centered on the compression of femtosecond electron packets to trains of 15-attosecond pulses by the use of the ponderomotive force in synthesized gratings of optical f...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0709019104

    authors: Baum P,Zewail AH

    更新日期:2007-11-20 00:00:00

  • Multifunctional supramolecular polymer networks as next-generation consolidants for archaeological wood conservation.

    abstract::The preservation of our cultural heritage is of great importance to future generations. Despite this, significant problems have arisen with the conservation of waterlogged wooden artifacts. Three major issues facing conservators are structural instability on drying, biological degradation, and chemical degradation on ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1406037111

    authors: Walsh Z,Janeček ER,Hodgkinson JT,Sedlmair J,Koutsioubas A,Spring DR,Welch M,Hirschmugl CJ,Toprakcioglu C,Nitschke JR,Jones M,Scherman OA

    更新日期:2014-12-16 00:00:00

  • Association of integrase, matrix, and reverse transcriptase antigens of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with viral nucleic acids following acute infection.

    abstract::We have examined components of the preintegration complex of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and have analyzed features which govern the association of these components. HIV-1 nucleoprotein complexes, isolated from nuclear and cytoplasmic extracts of CD4+ cells after acute virus infection, contained viral ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.90.13.6125

    authors: Bukrinsky MI,Sharova N,McDonald TL,Pushkarskaya T,Tarpley WG,Stevenson M

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Kif26b, a kinesin family gene, regulates adhesion of the embryonic kidney mesenchyme.

    abstract::The kidney develops through reciprocal interactions between two precursor tissues: the metanephric mesenchyme and the ureteric bud. We previously demonstrated that the zinc finger protein Sall1 is essential for ureteric bud attraction toward the mesenchyme. Here, we show that Kif26b, a kinesin family gene, is a downst...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0913748107

    authors: Uchiyama Y,Sakaguchi M,Terabayashi T,Inenaga T,Inoue S,Kobayashi C,Oshima N,Kiyonari H,Nakagata N,Sato Y,Sekiguchi K,Miki H,Araki E,Fujimura S,Tanaka SS,Nishinakamura R

    更新日期:2010-05-18 00:00:00

  • Allele-specific increase in basal transcription of the plasminogen-activator inhibitor 1 gene is associated with myocardial infarction.

    abstract::Increased plasminogen-activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) activity is a common finding in patients with coronary heart disease. Here we provide evidence for an independent, etiological role of PAI-1 in myocardial infarction. The 4G allele of a recently described common 4/5-guanine-tract (4G/5G) polymorphism in the PAI-1 pro...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.92.6.1851

    authors: Eriksson P,Kallin B,van 't Hooft FM,Båvenholm P,Hamsten A

    更新日期:1995-03-14 00:00:00

  • Single-sperm typing: determination of genetic distance between the G gamma-globin and parathyroid hormone loci by using the polymerase chain reaction and allele-specific oligomers.

    abstract::The frequency of recombination between the G gamma-globin (HBG2) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) loci on the short arm of human chromosome 11 was estimated by typing greater than 700 single-sperm samples from two males. The sperm-typing technique employed involves the polymerase chain reaction and allele-specific oligon...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.86.23.9389

    authors: Cui XF,Li HH,Goradia TM,Lange K,Kazazian HH Jr,Galas D,Arnheim N

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Equilibrium and stability code for a diffuse plasma.

    abstract::A computer code to investigate the equilibrium and stability of a diffuse plasma in three dimensions is described that generalizes earlier work on a sharp free boundary model. Toroidal equilibria of a plasma are determined by considering paths of steepest descent associated with a new version of the variational princi...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.73.4.984

    authors: Betancourt O,Garabedian P

    更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00

  • Direct kinetic fingerprinting and digital counting of single protein molecules.

    abstract::The sensitive and accurate quantification of protein biomarkers plays important roles in clinical diagnostics and biomedical research. Sandwich ELISA and its variants accomplish the capture and detection of a target protein via two antibodies that tightly bind at least two distinct epitopes of the same antigen and hav...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.2008312117

    authors: Chatterjee T,Knappik A,Sandford E,Tewari M,Choi SW,Strong WB,Thrush EP,Oh KJ,Liu N,Walter NG,Johnson-Buck A

    更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00

  • In vitro analysis of DNA-protein interactions by proximity ligation.

    abstract::Protein-binding DNA sequence elements encode a variety of regulated functions of genomes. Information about such elements is currently in a state of rapid growth, but improved methods are required to characterize the sequence specificity of DNA-binding proteins. We have established an in vitro method for specific and ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0611229104

    authors: Gustafsdottir SM,Schlingemann J,Rada-Iglesias A,Schallmeiner E,Kamali-Moghaddam M,Wadelius C,Landegren U

    更新日期:2007-02-27 00:00:00

  • Ribosomal proteins. 8. Molecular weights of isolated ribosomal proteins of Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Molecular weights of the isolated proteins from the 30S and 50S ribosomal subunits of Escherichia coli were determined by two independent methods: polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with sodium dodecylsulphate and equilibrium sedimentation. The values for the molecular weights determined by gel electrophoresis range f...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.67.4.1909

    authors: Dzionara M,Kaltschmidt E,Wittmann HG

    更新日期:1970-12-01 00:00:00

  • HIV-1 gag recruits PACSIN2 to promote virus spreading.

    abstract::The p2b domain of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) Gag and the p6 domain of HIV-1 Gag contain late assembly (L) domains that engage the ESCRT membrane fission machinery and are essential for virus release. We now show that the PPXY-type RSV L domain specifically recruits the BAR domain protein PACSIN2 into virus-like particle...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1801849115

    authors: Popov S,Popova E,Inoue M,Wu Y,Göttlinger H

    更新日期:2018-07-03 00:00:00

  • Reconstitution of paired T cell receptor alpha- and beta-chains from microdissected single cells of human inflammatory tissues.

    abstract::We describe a strategy to "revive" putatively pathogenic T cells from frozen specimens of human inflammatory target organs. To distinguish pathogenic from irrelevant bystander T cells, we focused on cells that were (i) clonally expanded and (ii) in direct morphological contact with a target cell. Using CDR3 spectratyp...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0604247103

    authors: Seitz S,Schneider CK,Malotka J,Nong X,Engel AG,Wekerle H,Hohlfeld R,Dornmair K

    更新日期:2006-08-08 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of deoxyadenosine-induced catabolism of adenine ribonucleotides in adenosine deaminase-inhibited human T lymphoblastoid cells.

    abstract::Loss of ATP accompanying accumulation of dATP has recently been reported to occur in the erythrocytes and lymphoblasts of patients with T lymphocytic leukemia during treatment with deoxycoformycin, an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (adenosine aminohydrolase, EC 3.5.4.4) that causes the accumulation of deoxyadenosine...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.79.8.2673

    authors: Bagnara AS,Hershfield MS

    更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis of fucosyl-containing glycoproteins of the vitelline coat in oocytes of Ciona intestinalis (Ascidia).

    abstract::The sperm receptors of the ascidian oocyte are located at the outer surface of the vitelline coat (formerly called the chorion). The fucose residues are the receptor's most important components for sperm recognition and binding. We asked whether the fucosyl-containing glycoproteins of the vitelline coat are a product ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.79.6.1908

    authors: Rosati F,Cotelli F,De Santis R,Monroy A,Pinto MR

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Fire cycles in North American interior grasslands and their relation to prairie drought.

    abstract::High-resolution analyses of a late Holocene core from Kettle Lake in North Dakota reveal coeval fluctuations in loss-on-ignition carbonate content, percentage of grass pollen, and charcoal flux. These oscillations are indicative of climate-fuel-fire cycles that have prevailed on the Northern Great Plains (NGP) for mos...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0503621102

    authors: Brown KJ,Clark JS,Grimm EC,Donovan JJ,Mueller PG,Hansen BC,Stefanova I

    更新日期:2005-06-21 00:00:00

  • Transplantation of iPSC-derived TM cells rescues glaucoma phenotypes in vivo.

    abstract::Glaucoma is a common cause of vision loss or blindness and reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) has been proven beneficial in a large fraction of glaucoma patients. The IOP is maintained by the trabecular meshwork (TM) and the elevation of IOP in open-angle glaucoma is associated with dysfunction and loss of the po...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1604153113

    authors: Zhu W,Gramlich OW,Laboissonniere L,Jain A,Sheffield VC,Trimarchi JM,Tucker BA,Kuehn MH

    更新日期:2016-06-21 00:00:00

  • College completion predicts lower depression but higher metabolic syndrome among disadvantaged minorities in young adulthood.

    abstract::Individuals with higher educational attainment live healthier and longer lives. However, not everyone benefits equally from higher education. In particular, the black-white gap in life expectancy is greater at higher levels of educational attainment. Furthermore, recent research suggests that disadvantaged African Ame...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1714616114

    authors: Gaydosh L,Schorpp KM,Chen E,Miller GE,Harris KM

    更新日期:2018-01-02 00:00:00

  • Critical perspectives on historical collapse.

    abstract::Historical collapse of ancient states or civilizations has raised new awareness about its possible relevance to current issues of sustainability, in the context of global change. This Special Feature examines 12 case studies of societies under stress, of which seven suffered severe transformation. Outcomes were comple...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 历史文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1114772109

    authors: Butzer KW,Endfield GH

    更新日期:2012-03-06 00:00:00

  • Separation of positional isomers of oligosaccharides and glycopeptides by high-performance anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection.

    abstract::High-performance anion-exchange (HPAE) chromatography under alkaline conditions (pH congruent to 13) has been found to efficiently separate neutral oligosaccharides (triose to undecaose) according to molecular size, sugar composition, and linkage of monosaccharide units. The method was able to resolve 1----3, 1----4, ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.85.10.3289

    authors: Hardy MR,Townsend RR

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00

  • Chromatin landscape dynamics of the Il4-Il13 locus during T helper 1 and 2 development.

    abstract::Il4 and Il13 encode the canonical T helper 2 (TH2) cytokines responsible both for promoting immune responses against extracellular pathogens and, when misregulated, causing allergic and autoimmune disease. The expression potential of these genes undergoes developmentally programmed repression and enhancement during co...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0403334101

    authors: Baguet A,Bix M

    更新日期:2004-08-03 00:00:00

  • Scanning transmission electron microscopy at high resolution.

    abstract::We have shown that a scanning transmission electron microscope with a high brightness field emission source is capable of obtaining better than 3 A resolution using 30 to 40 keV electrons. Elastic dark field images of single atoms of uranium and mercury are shown which demonstrate this fact as determined by a modified...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.71.1.1

    authors: Wall J,Langmore J,Isaacson M,Crewe AV

    更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plasminogen activator secretion by granule neurons in cultures of developing cerebellum.

    abstract::Dispersed cell cultures were established from 7- to 9-day postnatal mouse cerebellum. The fibrin slice method was used to obtain a localization of plasminogen activator production to specific cells. Fibrinolytically active cells were small (5- to 8-micrometer diameter), round, and occurred singly or in aggregates. Fib...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.78.12.7810

    authors: Krystosek A,Seeds NW

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • Direct evidence for a prefrontal contribution to the control of proactive interference in verbal working memory.

    abstract::Controlling the effects of proactive interference (PI), the deleterious effect of prior mental activity on current memory representations, is believed to be a key function of the prefrontal cortex. This view is supported by neuroimaging evidence for a correlation between the longer reaction times caused by high PI con...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0604509103

    authors: Feredoes E,Tononi G,Postle BR

    更新日期:2006-12-19 00:00:00

  • Ingestion of bacterially expressed double-stranded RNA inhibits gene expression in planarians.

    abstract::Freshwater planarian flatworms are capable of regenerating complete organisms from tiny fragments of their bodies; the basis for this regenerative prowess is an experimentally accessible stem cell population that is present in the adult planarian. The study of these organisms, classic experimental models for investiga...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1834205100

    authors: Newmark PA,Reddien PW,Cebrià F,Sánchez Alvarado A

    更新日期:2003-09-30 00:00:00

  • Growth of Toxoplasma gondii is inhibited by aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides targeting acetyl-CoA carboxylase.

    abstract::Aryloxyphenoxypropionates, inhibitors of the plastid acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) of grasses, also inhibit Toxoplasma gondii ACC. Clodinafop, the most effective of the herbicides tested, inhibits growth of T. gondii in human fibroblasts by 70% at 10 microM in 2 days and effectively eliminates the parasite in 2-4 days ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.96.23.13387

    authors: Zuther E,Johnson JJ,Haselkorn R,McLeod R,Gornicki P

    更新日期:1999-11-09 00:00:00

  • IL-1-induced NFkappa B and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation diverge at IL-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK).

    abstract::Mutant I1A cells, lacking IL-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) mRNA and protein, have been used to study the involvement of IRAK in NFkappaB and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation. A series of IRAK deletion constructs were expressed in I1A cells, which were then tested for their ability to respond to IL-1. Bot...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.071054198

    authors: Li X,Commane M,Jiang Z,Stark GR

    更新日期:2001-04-10 00:00:00