Genetic testing for adult-type hypolactasia in Italian families.

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need for reference materials (RMs) in the field of genetic testing for verification of test results obtained in patients and probands. For the frequent genetic variation G20210A in the prothrombin gene, it has been shown that purified plasmids containing the gene fragment harbouring the mutation c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gancberg D,Corbisier P,Meeus N,Marki-Zay J,Mannhalter C,Schimmel H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Faecal immunochemical tests (FIT) are becoming widely used in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Availability of data on faecal haemoglobin concentrations (f-Hb) in three countries prompted an observational study on sex and age and the transferability of data across geography. METHODS:Single estimates of f-...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Fraser CG,Rubeca T,Rapi S,Chen LS,Chen HH

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum free light chain (sFLC) measurements are increasingly important in the context of screening for monoclonal gammopathies, prognostic stratification, and monitoring of therapy responses. At the same time, analytical limitations have been reported with the currently available nephelometric and turbidimetr...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jacobs JFM,de Kat Angelino CM,Brouwers HMLM,Croockewit SA,Joosten I,van der Molen RG

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We estimated the frequencies of phenotype (isoelectric focusing; IEF) vs. genotype (PCR/Hhal) discordance in a sample of an aged population (> 65 years). Both phenotype and genotype techniques have been used in the study of apolipoprotein E (apoE) polymorphism in 125 elderly subjects. The discordance between phenotype...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Dupuy AM,Badiou S,Ritchie K,Mas E,Descomps B,Cristol JP,Touchon J

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC) formed a Task Force on the Application of Cardiac Bio-markers (TF-CB) in 2008, re-designated in 2018 as a committee (C-CB), to produce educational materials on cardiac biomarkers. Established in June 2017, definitive tables covering the ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Collinson PO,Saenger AK,Apple FS,IFCC C-CB.

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of the role of pharmacotherapy in medicine, on the one hand, and the powerful technical possibilities that are now available on the other hand, therapeutic drug monitoring is a surprisingly neglected area of laboratory medicine. In this viewpoint article, an "omics approach" to pharmacovigilance and drug monit...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vogeser M

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum amino acids, part of a pool of free amino acids, are influenced by metabolism and disease. Few reports exist describing their function and concentrations in serum. Our study aimed to determine age- and gender-related differences in serum amino acid concentrations in healthy Japanese patients, focusing ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kouchiwa T,Wada K,Uchiyama M,Kasezawa N,Niisato M,Murakami H,Fukuyama K,Yokogoshi H

更新日期：2012-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Technological advances over the past decades have enabled oral fluid to expand its usefulness in the diagnosis of disease, prediction of disease progression, monitoring of therapeutic drug levels and detection of illicit drugs. The easy non-invasive nature of collection and the relationship between oral fluid and plas...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Choo RE,Huestis MA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction Element-tagged immunoassay coupled with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) detection has the potential to revolutionize immunoassay analysis in clinical detection; however, a systematic evaluation with the standard guidelines of the assay is needed to ensure its performance meets the re...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jiang W,Sun G,Wen X,Men S,Cui W,Jing M,Jia X,Hu Z,Pu D,Zhang S,Yuan X,Liu X,Zhang X,Wang C

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac biomarkers, including cardiac troponin-I (cTn-I) and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) have been associated with poor outcome in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The present study was designed to evaluate these biomarkers as biological risk factors for early and late mortality in HD pat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bargnoux AS,Morena M,Jaussent I,Maurice F,Chalabi L,Leray-Moragues H,Terrier N,Dupuy AM,Badiou S,Canaud B,Cristol JP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been proposed that only anti-thyroid-peroxidase (TPOAb) and not anti-thyroglobulin (TgAb) antibodies should be assayed in the diagnosis of autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). METHODS:We analyzed the thyroid autoantibody profile with a multiplex bead array system, which allows simultaneous measurement ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tozzoli R,Villalta D,Kodermaz G,Bagnasco M,Tonutti E,Bizzaro N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sertoli-Leydig cell tumours of the ovary account for only 0.2% of malignant ovarian tumours. Two-thirds of all patients become apparent due to the tumour's hormone production. METHODS:A 41-year-old patient (gravida 4, para 4) presented with dyspnoea, enlarged abdominal girth and melaena. Diagnostic imaging ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lenhard M,Kuemper C,Ditsch N,Diebold J,Stieber P,Friese K,Burges A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progression of atherosclerosis is currently believed to involve interactions between leukocytes and vascular endothelium. Epidemiological risk factors for atherosclerosis such as hypertension and smoking are known to cause endothelial dysfunction, which is an early event in the atherosclerotic process; they also may b...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Mazzone A,Cusa C,Mazzucchelli I,Vezzoli M,Ottini E,Ghio S,Tossini G,Pacifici R,Zuccaro P

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing incidence of male infertility has been noted over the past few decades. This adds urgency to the need to develop immunohistochemical markers for better evaluation of testicular biopsies. We provide evidence that a histopathological evaluation performed according to morphological criteria and assisted by ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bar-Shira Maymon B,Yavetz H,Schreiber L,Paz G

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of preanalytical mistakes (PM) in samples from primary care centres (PCC) is a widely studied topic. Different correcting strategies have been proposed, with variable success. We planned a series of multidisciplinary sessions for clinical update, with the aim to decrease PM rates in samples from...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Romero A,Gómez-Salgado J,Gómez-Fernández JA,Cobos A,Ruiz-Frutos C

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) score combining serum hyaluronan, N-terminal peptide of type III procollagen and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1, was reported as relevant in predicting liver fibrosis in chronic liver disease and proposed as an alternative to liver biopsy. METHODS:We evaluated the ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Guéchot J,Trocmé C,Renversez JC,Sturm N,Zarski JP,ANRS HC EP 23 Fibrostar Study Group.

更新日期：2012-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surface-enhanced laser desorption and ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF/MS), a laboratory-friendly technique, is used to identify biomarkers for cancer. The aim of the present study was to explore the application of SELDI proteomic patterns in serum for distinguishing between cases of pa...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Navaglia F,Fogar P,Basso D,Greco E,Padoan A,Tonidandel L,Fadi E,Zambon CF,Bozzato D,Moz S,Seraglia R,Pedrazzoli S,Plebani M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-coding genes comprise only 3% of the human genome, while the genes that are transcribed into RNAs but do not code for proteins occupy majority of the genome. Once considered as biological darker matter, non-coding RNAs are now being recognized as critical regulators in cancer genome. Among the many types of no...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Ling H,Girnita L,Buda O,Calin GA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to compare the results of digoxin assays performed using fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) on the TDxFLx and a dry chemistry enzyme immunoassay (EIA) on the Vitros 950. Within-run CV amounted to 8.52-10.49% for FPIA and 2.47-5.39% for EIA. Between-run CV amounted to 6.41-8.97% for F...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Solnica B

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A large body of evidence suggests that not only cerebral but also systemic oxidative stress (OxS) might be involved in the pathogenesis of late onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) and vascular dementia (VAD), as well as of the prodromal phase of dementia, the so-called mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In the pr...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cervellati C,Romani A,Bergamini CM,Bosi C,Sanz JM,Passaro A,Zuliani G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of fibronectin fragments has been observed in some inflammatory diseases and is believed to reflect tissue breakdown. In this study, possible fibronectin fragmentation and alterations in its domain and sialyl and fucosyl glycotope expressions were analyzed in amniotic fluids in relation to intra...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hirnle L,Katnik-Prastowska I

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), especially MMP-2 and MMP-9, play an important role in tumor invasion and metastasis. This study aimed to determine the serum levels of MMP-2, MMP-9, 130- and 225-kDa gelatinolytic bands and conventional tumor markers, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and cancer antigen (CA) 19...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Emara M,Cheung PY,Grabowski K,Sawicki G,Wozniak M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Risk prediction algorithms for coronary heart disease (CHD) are recommended for clinical use. However, their predictive ability remains modest and the inclusion of genetic risk may improve their performance. METHODS:QRISK2 was used to assess CHD risk using conventional risk factors (CRFs). The performance o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Beaney KE,Cooper JA,Drenos F,Humphries SE

更新日期：2017-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are several complementary English-language guidelines for the performance of the sweat chloride test. These guidelines also incorporate information for the collection of conductivity samples. However, recommendations for the measurement and reporting of sweat conductivity are less clear than for sweat ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Greaves RF,Jolly L,Massie J,Scott S,Wiley VC,Metz MP,Mackay RJ,Australasian Association of Clinical Biochemists Sweat Test Working Party in association with the Royal Australasian College of Pathologists Quality Assurance Programs.

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several drugs may affect the diagnosis of brain death by depressing the electroencephalographic signal. Serum levels of these drugs must be below their respective therapeutic ranges. METHODS:A high performance liquid chromatography-based fast and simple method was developed for determination of thiopentone,...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Meinitzer A,Kalcher K,Gartner G,Halwachs-Baumann G,März W,Stettin M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The availability of so-called high-sensitivity troponin assays (hsTn) has scored a compelling goal for laboratory medicine, allowing the safe clinical application of international recommendations for the definition of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, the introduction of hsTn has not been welcomed by clinici...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Ferraro S,Panteghini M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transferrin (Tf) glycoform lacking one or two complete or incomplete glycan chains (i.e., asialo-monosialo- and disialo-Tf) typically appear in blood after chronic alcohol consumption, though recently it was reported that monosialo-Tf is associated with trisialo-Tf but not with alcohol consumption. These gly...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Daves M,Cemin R,Floreani M,Pusceddu I,Cosio G,Lippi G

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:External quality assessment/proficiency test (EQA/PT) organizers play an important role in monitoring the performance of HbA1c measurements. With increasing quality of the assays, HbA1c is increasingly used for diagnosis of diabetes and the demands on EQA/PT organizers themselves are rising constantly. EQA o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kaiser P,Spannagl M,van Campenhout C,Lenga Y,Siebelder C,Weykamp C

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombophilia can be identified in about half of all patients presenting with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Thrombophilia screening for various indications has increased tremendously, but whether the results of such tests help in the clinical management of patients is uncertain. Here, current recommendations for throm...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stegnar M

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is used as an outcome measure for relapsed disease in prostate cancer. Nonetheless, there are considerable concerns about its indiscriminate use as a surrogate endpoint for cell growth or survival. We hypothesized that treatment with a luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LH...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wenisch JM,Mayr FB,Spiel AO,Radicioni M,Jilma B,Jilma-Stohlawetz P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00