Managing change in postgraduate medical education: still unfreezing?

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Studies suggest that the workplace is a key to understanding how clinical communication skills learning takes place and that medical communication skills need to be reinforced over time in order not to deteriorate. This study explored the perceptions of doctors in four hospital departments who participated...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Møller JE,Malling BV

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2008, China established a medical school accreditation process based on international standards and guidelines. Twenty schools had been accredited by 2013 and it is intended to accredit all 137 schools by 2020. To achieve this ambitious aim, Chinese medical educators have entered into collaboration with their Austr...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Geffen L,Cheng B,Field M,Zhao S,Walters T,Yang L

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Educators need efficient and effective means to track students' clinical experiences to monitor their progress toward competency goals. AIM:To validate an electronic scoring system that rates medical students' clinical notes for relevance to priority topics of the medical school curriculum. METHOD:The Vand...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Spickard A 3rd,Ridinger H,Wrenn J,O'brien N,Shpigel A,Wolf M,Stein G,Denny J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staff development is seen as a key aspect of medical education and many teachers/tutors are now required to attend some formal development activity. However, most workshops do not involve the student. In Manchester, the philosophy is to actively involve students in all aspects of the undergraduate course including del...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Duffy KA,O'neill PA

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In both 1910 and 2010, The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching used existing educational innovations and learning theory to point the way to the future of medical education. Flexner's transformative report of 1910 was strongly influenced by the innovative curriculum at Johns Hopkins University School o...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Irby D

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Progress tests (PT) are used to assess students on topics from all medical disciplines. Progress testing is usually one of the assessment methods of the cognitive domain. There is limited knowledge on how positioning of the PT in a program of assessment (PoA) influences students' PT scores, use of PT feedbac...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Heeneman S,Schut S,Donkers J,van der Vleuten C,Muijtjens A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Producing a medical profession which is fit for the demands and expectations of society involves ensuring that practitioners learn what it means to behave in a 'professional' way. Codes of professional conduct have been developed for medical students in the UK, but the literature on how medical schools actua...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Howe A,Miles S,Wright S,Leinster S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Academic faculty members in medical schools rarely receive formal instruction in basic pedagogic principles; nevertheless many develop into competent teachers. Perhaps they acquire tacit knowledge of these principles with teaching experience. This study was designed to assess clinical teachers' tacit knowledge of basi...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： McLeod PJ,Meagher T,Steinert Y,Schuwirth L,McLeod AH

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultural beliefs and practices impact heavily on health outcomes of patients. Doctors' ability to deal with such issues in clinical practice, i.e. cultural competence, is widely studied in the west. It has yet to be given due importance in non-western contexts. This study aimed to develop a valid and reliable measure ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Chandratilake M,Nadarajah VD,Mohd Sani RMB

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:With the growing globalization of medicine and the emerging concept of a 'global profession of physicians', the issue of the essential competences that all physicians must possess becomes sharply focused. If defined, these competences would help indicate what teachers are supposed to teach, what students are expected ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Schwarz MR,Wojtczak A

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Health care educators strive to train graduates who are socially responsive and can act as "change agents" for communities they serve. Service learning (SL) is increasingly being used to teach the social aspects of health care and develop students' social responsiveness. However, the effectiveness of SL as a...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Mc Menamin R,Mc Grath M,Cantillon P,Mac Farlane A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress, depression, and job burnout are plaguing the medical field. These issues have many causes, one of which is a stigma or the fear of being stigmatized that leads the sufferer to deny the problem or delay seeking help. In this article, I will share a recent story of how a mind adjustment from a negative view of t...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Kuang SY

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify and describe the types of errors in clinical reasoning that contribute to poor diagnostic performance at different levels of medical training and experience. Three cohorts of subjects, second- and fourth- (final) year medical students and a group of general practitioners, complete...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Groves M,O'Rourke P,Alexander H

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical educators have raised concerns about the quality of teaching and learning in busy ambulatory care settings. Problem-based learning (PBL), which allows students to learn to diagnose and manage common ambulatory care problems as they discuss patients away from the clinical setting, is one possible solution for a...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Washington ET,Tysinger JW,Snell LM,Palmer LR

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the United Kingdom, there are approximately 300,000 healthcare-associated infections (HCAI) annually, costing an estimated £1 billion. Up to 30% of all HCAI are potentially preventable by better application of knowledge and adherence to infection prevention procedures. Implementation of Department of Heal...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Cherry MG,Brown JM,Bethell GS,Neal T,Shaw NJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modelling technique has been devised that can be used to assist in scheduling lectures for medical students in teaching hospitals. The model takes into account the various clinical commitments that are faced by students and the fact that some of these commitments have a fixed timetable while others are relatively fl...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Gallivan S,Scott L

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The doctor-patient relationship reflects the role of the physician in society and has thus experienced substantial changes over time. Medical authority can be dissected into three elements, all of which appear essential for any doctor-patient relationship: sapiental authority, i.e. professional competence as called fo...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Berger M

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is generally accepted that assessment steers learning, this is generally viewed as an undesirable side effect. Recent evidence suggests otherwise. Experimental studies have shown that periodic formative assessments can enhance learning over equivalent time spent in study (Roediger & Karpicke 2006). However...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Norman G,Neville A,Blake JM,Mueller B

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context/Setting: The script theory of diagnostic reasoning proposes that clinicians evaluate cases in the context of an "illness script," iteratively testing internal hypotheses against new information eventually reaching a diagnosis. We present a novel tool for teaching diagnostic reasoning to undergraduate medical s...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Hayward J,Cheung A,Velji A,Altarejos J,Gill P,Scarfe A,Lewis M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim was to compare staff and student perceptions of student experience with the UEA MB/BS educational environment. METHODS:All MB/BS students were asked to complete a standard course evaluation at the end of the 2005/06 academic year, which included the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM). MB/BS...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Miles S,Leinster SJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:End of life care or palliative care has been acknowledged as important over the last 30 years and it is essential that doctors have core training in palliative care during their undergraduate training. There is little knowledge of the nature of teaching of palliative care within the undergraduate curriculum. This revi...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Lloyd-Williams M,MacLeod RD

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined teaching teamwork skills to first-year medical students. Teamwork skills focused on verbal communication in PBL-tutorial sessions and in healthcare teams. AIMS:The aim was to find out how to teach teamwork skills to first-year medical students and how to motivate them to learn these skil...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Aarnio M,Nieminen J,Pyörälä E,Lindblom-Ylänne S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In July 2005, a learning community was created at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM) to foster camaraderie, networking, advising, mentoring, professionalism, clinical skills, and scholarship--The Colleges. The cultural and structural changes that emerged with the creation of this program ha...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Stewart RW,Barker AR,Shochet RB,Wright SM

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five Southern California medical schools were examined using a case study approach. In-depth interviews were conducted with faculty members and administrators from Loma Linda University, the University of Southern California, and the University of California at Irvine, Los Angeles, and San Diego, Schools of Medicine. ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Figueroa DE

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Active patient-based learning by working together at an interprofessional clinical education ward (CEW) increases collaborative and professional competence among students. AIM:To assess the patients' perceptions of collaborative and communicative aspects of care when treated by interprofessional student tea...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Hallin K,Henriksson P,Dalén N,Kiessling A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful interprofessional teams are essential when caring for older adults with multiple complex medical conditions that require ongoing management from a variety of disciplines across healthcare settings. To successfully integrate interprofessional education into the healthcare professions curriculum, the most eff...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ford CR,Foley KT,Ritchie CS,Sheppard K,Sawyer P,Swanson M,Harada CN,Brown CJ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodically, someone connected with medical education will present a diary of a week in his or her life. The contributor this issue is A. Michael Davies, Professor of Medical Ecology. Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School and Director, Brookdale Institute for Gerontology and Adult Human Development, Jerusalem, Is...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors：

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: Narrative medicine has been promoted as an innovative and effective means of stimulating medical students' professional development by teaching them to approach their patients' experiences of illness with more understanding and compassion. This systematic literature review aims to answer the following question: w...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Milota MM,van Thiel GJMW,van Delden JJM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Feedback is generally regarded as crucial for learning. We focus on feedback provided through instruments developed to inform self-assessment and support learners to improve performance. These instruments are being used commonly in medical education, but they are ineffective if the feedback is not well recei...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： van der Leeuw RM,Slootweg IA

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first 10 years of career development pose unique challenges for MD- and PhD-trained faculty members working in medical education. These may include publishing peer-reviewed articles, winning grant funding, teaching, maintaining a clinical practice, and supporting professional communities both within and external t...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Cristancho S,Varpio L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00