Abstract:
:The previous finding of an increased risk of premature death in a consecutive series of 896 patients operated on for primary hyperparathyroidism between 1953 and 1982 [1] raised the question of the role that surgery plays in relation to the risk of death. In the present study, undertaken to examine that issue, 3 factors--age, calendar year of surgery, and time passed after surgery--have been found to be significantly related to the risk of death (p less than 0.001), each factor contributing independently. A correlation was found between a late calendar year of surgery and a low degree of hyperparathyroidism as evaluated by serum calcium and creatinine levels. There was an increased risk of premature death in all age groups. The risk was less among patients operated on in later years. The observed normalization of the increased risk of death with time after surgery also took place sooner in patients operated on in later years. Our findings of improved survival following surgical intervention contrasts favorably with the findings of others in studies of subjects with untreated mild hyperparathyroidism. We have also found that preoperative serum calcium levels affect the risk of death, and that there is an additional factor related to the calendar year of surgery affecting the risk of death. Circumstantial evidence indicates that the duration of hyperparathyroidism contributes to this factor. Our results also show that early surgery decreases the risk of premature death in mild cases of the disease.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Hedbäck G,Odén A,Tisell LEdoi
10.1007/BF01658740subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
399-405; discussion 406-7issue
3eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Few details of the clinical features of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) developing extrahepatic recurrence after a curative resection have been published. The purpose of this study was to clarify the clinicopathologic findings of patients with HCC who experienced extrahepatic metastases. METHODS:Clinicopatho...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9613-x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of H-type tracheoesophageal fistula are reported. The patients all had chronic aspiration from the esophagus. Although serious symptoms were present in all, definitive diagnoses were not made until the patients had reached 1, 6, 12, and 50 years of age, because ordinary radiologic methods failed to establis...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01654780
更新日期:1979-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::In some patients, bile ducts of segments 2 and 3 (B2 and B3) run caudally to the umbilical portion of the left portal vein (UP)--an infraportal course. We aimed to evaluate the frequency and clinical implications of this variation. Between January 1992 and October 2000, 108 patients underwent resection for hilar chola...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6544-9
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite its wide use, catheter tract recurrence after percutaneous biliary drainage (PBD) is rarely reported. However, one recent large-scale study reported a catheter tract recurrence rate as high as 5.2 % in patients with perihilar or distal bile duct cancer. We report on our 20 years of experience with ca...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1844-1
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the literature describing the management of hepatic and splenic injuries indicates that as many as 67% of exploratory celiotomies for blunt trauma are reported as nontherapeutic. Avoiding unnecessary surgery through nonoperative management offers an attractive alternative. Nonetheless, nonoperative managem...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-001-0138-9
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to determine the efficacy of the clinical indications for performing staging laparoscopy for locally advanced gastric cancer to detect peritoneal metastasis or positive cytology findings. METHODS:The study included 231 patients with T4 gastric cancer without hematogenous or clinica...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1290-5
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of amiodarone-associated thyrotoxicosis (AAT) is effective although fewer than 100 cases have been reported world wide. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We reviewed 14 patients treated with total thyroidectomy by a single surgeon from 1998 to 2005. RESULTS:There were 11 male and 3 female patients w...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0673-x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score was initially developed for assessing liver dysfunction severity and was suggested to have prognostic value in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic impact of ALBI grade in patients with advanced gastric cancer (GC) after radical gastre...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4234-x
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Innovation is responsible for most advances in the field of surgery. Innovative approaches to solving clinical problems have significantly decreased morbidity and mortality for many surgical procedures, and have led to improved patient outcomes. While innovation is motivated by the surgeon's expectation that the new a...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2568-1
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The limited number of publications on repair of the foramen of Morgagni hernia concentrates mainly on the laparotomy approach. We present our experience with the transthoracic approach. Patients who were diagnosed as having a foramen of Morgagni hernia and were operated on via the transthoracic approach between Decemb...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0055-4
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rectal electrical activity recorded by electrorectogram (ERG) was studied in 22 chronically constipated subjects and 16 healthy volunteers. The latter had a mean (+/- SD) age of 42.6 +/- 8.5 years; 10 were men and 6 women. Of the 22 constipated patients, 14 had inertia-type constipation (IC; age 44.6 +/- 10.2 year...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00295930
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Percutaneous needle biopsy (PNB) is the standard of care for diagnosis of breast lesions. Rates of excisional biopsy for breast diagnosis in North America have been reported at approximately 35 %, although significant regional variation exists. A target rate of PNB for diagnosis of breast abnormalities is ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3293-0
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Skeletal muscle depletion, referred to as sarcopenia, has been shown to be an independent predictor of lower disease-free and overall survivals in various kinds of diseases. The quality of skeletal muscle has recently attracted much attention as a new parameter of sarcopenia, but its impact on surgical compl...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3504-3
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effect of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the liver on cell-mediated immunity in rats. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into five groups: control group that did not have any procedure, a sham-operation group that underwent laparotomy, a lobectomy group that had left lateral lobectomy of the liver,...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7728-x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical 'never events' have serious adverse outcomes for patients. A never event can be defined as a serious, avoidable patient safety incident that would not occur if necessary preventative measures are implemented. The literature from South Africa on this topic is limited. This study aims to understand th...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05008-9
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS(®)) pathways have reduced morbidity and length of hospital stay (LOS) in orthopedics, bariatric, and colorectal surgery. New perioperative care protocols have been tested in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), with controversial results on morbidity. Incomp...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2653-5
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the results of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) with those of partial hepatectomy (PH) in the treatment of multicentric small hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). With advances in RFA, it is not known whether the minimally invasive approach with percutaneous RFA co...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0732-9
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of prognostic factors of adenocarcinoma of Vater's ampulla is still a matter of debate. The aim of this study was to evaluate retrospectively factors that influence early and long-term outcomes in a 20-year single-institution experience on ampullary carcinoma. A total of 94 consecutive patients with ampulla...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7498-x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The stapled hemorrhoidopexy is reported to have a low recurrence while treating the major hemorrhoidal symptoms of bleeding and prolapse. The aim of this study is to obtain long-term results on the outcome of the stapled hemorrhoidopexy. METHODS:All patients with a hemorrhoidal disease grade III, who underw...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05065-0
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0560-5
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900195
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3164-8
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1498-z
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Geriatric collaborative care models improve postoperative outcomes for older adults. However, there are limited data exploring how preoperative geriatric assessment may affect surgical cancellations. METHODS:This is a single-center retrospective cohort analysis. Patients enrolled in the Perioperative Optimi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05772-z
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is first-line treatment for uncomplicated gallstone disease in high-income countries due to benefits such as shorter hospital stays, reduced morbidity, more rapid return to work, and lower mortality as well-being considered cost-effective. However, there persists a lack of uptake...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3851-0
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dickkopf-3 (DKK3) may act as a tumor suppressor as it is down-regulated in various types of cancer. This study assessed the DKK3 protein expression in gastric cancer and its potential value as a prognostic marker. METHODS:DKK3 expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in 158 gastric cancer samples fr...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2886-3
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The fields of surgery and trauma care have largely been neglected in the global health discussion. As a result the idea that surgery is not safe or cost effective in resource-limited settings has gone unchallenged. The SIGN Online Surgical Database (SOSD) is now one of the largest databases on trauma surgery...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1817-4
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute biliary pancreatitis is a serious complication of biliary calculous disease and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The role of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in the management of acute biliary pancreatitis has been the focus of discussion in recent years. In addition, ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is debate regarding use of the stereotactic core-needle biopsy (SCNB) for highly suspicious mammographic lesions. This study compares a serial group of mammography-detected breast cancer patients treated before and after the use of SCNB. We studied 113 consecutive nonpalpable breast cancers between 1994 and 1996...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900510
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) is pathologically classified as non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but its clinical behavior is more aggressive than other types of NSCLC. Accordingly, the optimal treatment strategy for LCNEC, including the indication of adjuvant treatment, remains cont...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-3908-8
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00