Abstract:
:The present study documents the indications and results of endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) performed over 7 years in a surgical endoscopy unit. Potential improvement of results over this time period was analyzed. ES was associated with rare but undesirable morbidity and mortality. Specific improvement of results over time has not been reported. ES was attempted in 706 patients (336 men, 370 women) from 1987 to 1994 and was accomplished in 689 patients (97.6%). Complications occurred in 50 patients (7.1%), 13 of whom required emergency operative intervention. The overall 30-day mortality was 4.7% (n = 33), and procedure-related mortality was 0. 7% (n = 5). There was a significant decrease in hospital mortality (p < 0.01) and operative intervention for procedure-related complications (p < 0.001) after 1990. Procedure-related mortality has been reduced from 1.3% to 0.3% since 1990 (p = 0.1). ES in emergency situations or for malignant biliary obstruction did not adversely affect the outcome. It was concluded that ES can be performed safely in most patients. With increasing experience, procedure-related morbidity and mortality can possibly be reduced.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Lo CY,Lai EC,Lo CM,Mok FP,Chu KM,Liu CL,Fan STdoi
10.1007/s002689900195subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
67-71issue
1eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The International Study Group on Pancreatic Fistula (ISGPF) classification scheme has become a useful system for characterizing the clinical impact of pancreatic fistula. We sought to identify predictive factors that predispose patients to fistula, specifically those with clinical relevance (grades B/C), and...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9388-5
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatectomy with concomitant resection of the inferior vena cava (IVC) has become common for hepatic malignancies involving the IVC. However, diagnosing IVC invasion and the procedure of choice have yet to be standardized. Medical records of nine patients with liver cancer (five metastatic tumors from colorectal cance...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-6908-9
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is one of the most common causes of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The clinical spectrum of CDH ranges from minimally affected infants who do well with modern neonatal care to severely affected infants who die despite all interventions. Two decades of research have led to advan...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6739-0
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite a slow decline in the incidence of gastric cancer over the last 90 years, we can still expect to see over 100,000 patients die of this disease each decade in England and Wales. The 5-year survival rate has not improved during this century, which is largely due to the stage at diagnosis being unchanged. There a...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00294709
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is widely used and may be performed as an ambulatory procedure. We undertook a randomized comparison of the benefits of intraperitoneal pethidine compared with intramuscular pethidine for postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A series of 100 consecutive American S...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6339-z
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are three basic roles of laparoscopic surgery for patients with colorectal cancer. First, although infrequently needed prior to therapy, diagnostic or staging laparoscopy may be valuable in certain colorectal cancer patients. Second, the laparoscopic approach may offer several attractive features for the palliat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900294
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and preoperative prediction model in gastric cancer is controversial, while postoperative prognostic models are available. This study investigated NLR as a preoperative prognostic indicator in gastric cancer. METHODS:We reviewed patients with primary gastric ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4510-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fast-track surgery (FTS) is a promising program for surgical patients and has been applied to several surgical diseases. FTS is much superior to conventional perioperative care. Our aim was to evaluate and compare the safety and efficacy of FTS and conventional perioperative care for patients undergoing gast...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2690-0
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with obstructive jaundice (OJ) that requires surgery often have malnutrition associated with increased perioperative morbidity. This study investigated the factors influencing nutritional derangements in these patients. A series of 46 OJ patients were investigated prospectively (28 malignant tumors, 18 benign...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002680020043
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The appropriate surgical approach for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients of Child-Pugh class B is unclear. The aim of this study was to clarify the prognostic factors after hepatectomy in Child-Pugh class B patients and to delineate the selection criteria for hepatectomy. METHODS:One hundred fifty pati...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0929-y
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With limited resources and the current concerns about using animals for research purposes, the needs must be clear when setting up trauma and sepsis experiments for pharmacologic interventions. Such interventions are performed typically for four reasons: (1) to study the pathophysiologic role of certain mediators (whi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900077
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia is thought to be common in rural Ghana, though no recent data exist on hernia prevalence in the country. This information is needed to guide policy and increase access to safe hernia repair in Ghana and other low-resource settings. METHODS:Adult men randomly selected from the Barekese sub-di...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3335-7
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The prognosis of Fournier's gangrene (FG) depends on early diagnosis and management. In this study, our objective was to identify the distinct features of FG that may influence the clinical outcome. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed in patients with a diagnosis of FG between January 1999 and...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0777-3
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new technique for ligating vessels and similar structures that offers more security is described. The aim of the study was to test whether this hypothesis was correct. Six different types of knots, including the one described in this article were compared by a strength-testing study. The knots were tied on a silicon...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7675-6
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Innovation is responsible for most advances in the field of surgery. Innovative approaches to solving clinical problems have significantly decreased morbidity and mortality for many surgical procedures, and have led to improved patient outcomes. While innovation is motivated by the surgeon's expectation that the new a...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2568-1
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Donor variational arteries often require complex reconstruction. METHODS:We analysed the incidence of different variations, types of arterial reconstructions and their impact on post-operative results from 409 patients undergoing liver transplantation at Karolinska Institute between 2007 and 2015. RESULTS:...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05406-4
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a number of histologic and treatment factors that individually and in combination predict for an increased risk of local recurrence after breast conserving surgery can be identified, none so obviously compromises survival that breast conservation is contraindicated because that risk factor is present. In-brea...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00348195
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis of patients who undergo resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with curative intention is generally poor unless they have early-stage disease. Based on our 25-year experience, the results of 194 patients after a standardized Kausch-Whipple resection for adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic head were ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6659-z
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of cholestyramine ointment (15 %) in reducing postoperative pain at rest and during defecation after open hemorrhoidectomy. METHODS:A total of 91 patients with third and fourth degree hemorrhoids undergoing open hemorrhoidectomy were included in this...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1895-3
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axillary clearance in node-negative breast cancer patients is performed only for staging and prognostic purposes. The sentinel node concept may provide an alternative conservative approach for these patients. This paper reports on the learning experience with lymphatic mapping involving the use of patent blue dye for ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689910054
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of liver transplantation in malignancy has been discussed, but controversially, over the past two decades. This is particularly true for hepatic metastases from neuroendocrine tumors, which have a wide variety of primary tumor localizations, morphologic types, functional activities, and clinical presentations...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-001-0016-5
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many patients who undergo emergency laparotomy are working, which is a key determinant for an individual's socio-economic status and financial security. The objectives of this study were to compare labour market participation and sick leave in a nationwide patient population undergoing non-malignant emergenc...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4830-4
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dickkopf-3 (DKK3) may act as a tumor suppressor as it is down-regulated in various types of cancer. This study assessed the DKK3 protein expression in gastric cancer and its potential value as a prognostic marker. METHODS:DKK3 expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in 158 gastric cancer samples fr...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2886-3
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Unilateral adrenal hyperplasia (UAH) is a rare, surgically correctable cause of primary hyperaldosteronism (PH). We report 2 cases and review the literature for cases of PH secondary to UAH successfully treated via surgery. METHODS:Two cases of UAH treated at our institution were retrospectively reviewed....
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0594-8
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) represents the third most common type of thyroid cancer, and the prognosis depends on the stage of the disease at diagnosis and completeness of tumor resection. In 2009, the American Thyroid Association (ATA) published guidelines with evidence-based recommendations for the trea...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3643-6
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traditional chemotherapy agents adversely affect wound healing and need to be held prior to or after surgery. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and targeted agents are now standard of care for the several treatment cancers. We hypothesize that ICI and targeted therapy do not have similar adverse effects on...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05314-2
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial biofilms develop on a number of living and inert surfaces within the urinary tract, producing chronic intractable infections. The role of exopolysaccharides in producing a variety of extracellular polymeric substances according to the infection site and bacterial species and the clinical features of the resu...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002680010203
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated survival and tumor-related symptoms in the presence of mesenteric lymph node and liver metastases in relation to surgical procedures in 314 patients (148 women, mean age at diagnosis 61 years; 249 with liver metastases) treated for midgut carcinoid tumors. Of the operated patients, 46% presented with...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6630-z
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some patients complain of long-lasting voice symptoms after thyroid surgery without objective vocal fold pathology. We assessed the factors that may influence voice symptoms more than 12 months after thyroidectomy. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of 68 patients from July 2010 to May 2012. The ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4438-0
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the clinicopathologic findings and surgical results of 140 patients with thoracic esophageal cancer treated at Shinshu University, Japan (Shinshu group), and compared them with those from 1164 patients treated at Hebei Medical College, China (Hebei group) to determine if the two groups showed any differen...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900053
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00