Characterization of the drug binding specificity of rat liver fatty acid binding protein.

Abstract:

:Liver-fatty acid binding protein (L-FABP) is found in high levels in enterocytes and is involved in the cytosolic solubilization of fatty acids during fat absorption. In the current studies, the interaction of L-FABP with a range of lipophilic drugs has been evaluated to explore the potential for L-FABP to provide an analogous function during the absorption of lipophilic drugs. Binding affinity for L-FABP was assessed by displacement of a fluorescent marker, 1-anilinonaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid (ANS), and the binding site location was determined via nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shift perturbation studies. It was found that the majority of drugs bound to L-FABP at two sites, with the internal site generally having a higher affinity for the compounds tested. Furthermore, in contrast to the interaction of L-FABP with fatty acids, it was demonstrated that a terminal carboxylate is not required for specific binding of lipophilic drugs at the internal site of L-FABP.

journal_name

J Med Chem

authors

Chuang S,Velkov T,Horne J,Porter CJ,Scanlon MJ

doi

10.1021/jm701192w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-07-10 00:00:00

pages

3755-64

issue

13

eissn

0022-2623

issn

1520-4804

journal_volume

51

pub_type

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