The D allele of angiotensin I-converting enzyme gene insertion/deletion polymorphism is associated with the severity of atherosclerosis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Faecal immunochemical tests (FIT) are becoming widely used in colorectal cancer screening. Estimation of faecal haemoglobin concentration in a large group prompted an observational study on gender and age. METHODS:A single estimate of faecal haemoglobin concentration was made using quantitative automated im...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： McDonald PJ,Strachan JA,Digby J,Steele RJ,Fraser CG

更新日期：2011-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We discovered a hitherto undescribed insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism of 7 base pairs in intron 4 of the HP1 allele and intron 4 and 6 of the HP2 allele. Genotyping was performed in 311 Belgian subjects. The association between serum haptoglobin (Hp) and lipid concentrations and the Hp I/D genotypes was investiga...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wuyts B,Hetet G,Grandchamp B,Delanghe JR

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylation is among the most important post-translational modifications for proteins and is of intrinsic complex character compared with DNAs and naked proteins. Indeed, over 50%-70% of proteins in circulation are glycosylated, and the "sweet attachments" have versatile structural and functional implications. Both ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wang M,Zhu J,Lubman DM,Gao C

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Investigation of a 61-year-old Caucasian male suffering from fatigue and weight loss led to the finding of a carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) concentration of 80 kU/L using an ADVIA Centaur analyser. Determination of CA 19-9 on Vidas, AxSYM and Architect i2000 systems gave normal results. His rheumatoid f...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Berth M,Bosmans E,Everaert J,Dierick J,Schiettecatte J,Anckaert E,Delanghe J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related variation of the urinary excretion of amino acids has been widely reported. Instead of the conventional reference intervals, continuous reference limits might be a more practical approach during periods of rapid changes such as infancy or childhood. Regression-based reference limits have been produced for ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Venta R,Prieto B,Alvarez FV

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute-phase "panproteinase" inhibitor alpha2-macroglobulin (alpha2M), a protein involved in inflammatory reactions, has been identified in amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, alpha2M is involved in AD susceptibility at the genetic level, and a deletion polymorphism at the a2M gene has been fo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Scacchi R,Ruggeri M,Gambina G,Martini MC,Corbo RM

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In chronic kidney diseases of various etiologies, the urinary excretion of uromodulin is usually decreased in parallel with the glomerular filtration rate. This study aimed to investigate whether serum uromodulin is associated with kidney function. METHODS:Within the framework of the Seniorlabor study, a su...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Risch L,Lhotta K,Meier D,Medina-Escobar P,Nydegger UE,Risch M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intake of drugs may influence the interpretation of laboratory test results. Knowledge and correct interpretation of possible drug-laboratory test interactions (DLTIs) is important for physicians, pharmacists and laboratory specialists. Laboratory results may be affected by analytical or physiological effects of medic...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van Balveren JA,Verboeket-van de Venne WPHG,Erdem-Eraslan L,de Graaf AJ,Loot AE,Musson REA,Oosterhuis WP,Schuijt MP,van der Sijs H,Verheul RJ,de Wolf HK,Kusters R,Hoedemakers RMJ,Dutch Society for Clinical Chemistry and Laborat

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A large body of evidence suggests that not only cerebral but also systemic oxidative stress (OxS) might be involved in the pathogenesis of late onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) and vascular dementia (VAD), as well as of the prodromal phase of dementia, the so-called mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In the pr...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cervellati C,Romani A,Bergamini CM,Bosi C,Sanz JM,Passaro A,Zuliani G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This paper describes the evolution, structure, operation and some outcomes of the Brazilian Laboratory Indicators Program created by the Brazilian Society of Clinical Pathology/Laboratory Medicine (Sociedade Brasileira de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial, or SBPC/ML), in partnership with ControlLab, a...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Shcolnik W,de Oliveira CA,de São José AS,de Oliveira Galoro CA,Plebani M,Burnett D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic risk factors and thrombosis in children has been receiving increased attention. True idiopathic thrombosis is extremely rare in children. Most patients have a significant underlying medical condition and the presence of a central catheter is the most important risk factor. Children are more likely than adul...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Trampus-Bakija A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme CYP2D6 is involved in the metabolism of several clinically important drugs. So far more than 50 different CYP2D6 allelic variants have been described, and thus there is an increased need for routine high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) methods for the evaluat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Dorado P,Berecz R,Cáceres MC,González I,Cobaleda J,Llerena A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary hypertension is a very common disorder particularly in the aging population but hypertensive disorders can appear earlier in life, especially when obesity and unhealthy lifestyle are present. Also pregnant women can be at risk of developing gestational hypertension and/or pre-eclampsia, which causes complicati...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Danese E,Montagnana M,Fava C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The timely detection of severe inflammatory conditions is of great importance for early therapy initiation and the patient's prognosis. The complex humoral and cellular processes involved in inflammation offer many opportunities for diagnostic testing, which are still unused in clinical practice. We investig...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hoffmann C,Hoffmann P,Zimmermann M

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urinary enzymes, including the brush border enzyme alanine aminopeptidase (AAP), are reliable biomarkers of nephrotoxicity and represent early indicators of tubular damage. The aim of the present study was to develop and validate an automated urinary AAP activity assay. METHODS AND RESULTS:For this purpose,...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Holdt B,Peters E,Nagel HR,Steiner M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of turbidimetric homogeneous immunoassays made the determination of several plasma components widely available. The sensitivity and accuracy of these assays are appropriate enough for routine laboratory use; however, in the case of many pathologically high concentration samples, prozone effect (high do...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Papik K,Molnar B,Fedorcsak P,Schaefer R,Lang F,Sreter L,Feher J,Tulassay Z

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In blood, the exopeptidase dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (DPPIV; EC 3.4.14.5) is predominantly present in a soluble form in plasma/serum and as an activation antigen on the membrane of lymphocytes (CD26). It modifies some important biologically active peptides (neuropeptides, chemokines), and a regulatory role for DPPIV/CD2...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Durinx C,Neels H,Van der Auwera JC,Naelaerts K,Scharpe S,De Meester I

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery and development of new biomarkers continues to be an exciting and promising field. Improvement in prediction of risk of developing disease is one of the key motivations in these pursuits. Appropriate statistical measures are necessary for drawing meaningful conclusions about the clinical usefulness of th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Pencina MJ,D'Agostino RB,Vasan RS

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Quantification of plasma amino acids is key to the diagnosis of inherited defects of amino acid synthesis, catabolism and transport, many of which present as clinical emergencies. The utility of this test is limited by the long analysis time and subsequent inability of laboratories to provide results in rea...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Carling RS,John K,Churchus R,Turner C,Dalton RN

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The circulating levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) are increased in individuals carrying the 4G allele at position -675 of the PAI-1 gene. In turn, overexpression of PAI-1 has been found to affect both atheroma and thrombosis. However, the association between PAI-1 levels and the incide...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nikolopoulos GK,Bagos PG,Tsangaris I,Tsiara CG,Kopterides P,Vaiopoulos A,Kapsimali V,Bonovas S,Tsantes AE

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The appearance of nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) in peripheral blood is associated with a variety of severe diseases. When NRBCs are detected in blood, this is generally associated with increased mortality. METHODS:In a prospective study, NRBCs and other laboratory parameters were measured daily in the p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stachon A,Holland-Letz T,Kempf R,Becker A,Friese J,Krieg M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Greece, there is no officially organized training in clinical chemistry for scientists. The Greek Society of Clinical Chemistry-Clinical Biochemistry (GSCC-CB), following the encouragement of the EC4/RC decided to organize a voluntary Register for specialists in clinical chemistry. The following criteria for regist...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Rizos D,Karababa P,Nikolou C,Sarandakou A,Panagiotakis O,Ferderigou A,Haliassos A,Makris K,Psarra K,Bairaktari E,Spyropoulou P,Galiatsatos N,Trakas N,Seferiadis K,Greek National Clinical Chemistry Registration Commission.

更新日期：2011-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain natriuretic peptide is proposed as a biochemical marker which could provide a useful screening test to select patients for further cardiac investigations in heart failure. The applicability of such a biochemical test in clinics, hospital wards, and clinical laboratories is dependent on its ease of use and on the...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gobinet-Georges A,Valli N,Filliatre H,Dubernet MF,Dedeystere O,Bordenave L

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We assessed whether glycated albumin (GA) is a useful glycemic indicator in diabetic patients with anemia who did not undergo dialysis. METHODS:Hemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)) and GA were simultaneously measured in 370 diabetic subjects who had not undergone dialysis. The relationship between GA and HbA(1c) was ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kim S,Min WK,Chun S,Lee W,Park HI

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Sysmex DI-60 system (DI-60, Sysmex, Kobe, Japan) is a new automated digital cell imaging analyzer. We explored the performance of DI-60 in comparison with Sysmex XN analyzer (XN, Sysmex) and manual count. METHODS:In a total of 276 samples (176 abnormal and 100 normal samples), white blood cell (WBC) dif...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kim HN,Hur M,Kim H,Kim SW,Moon HW,Yun YM

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition states that if IgA anti-tissue transglutaminase (tTG) exceeds 10 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), there is the possibility to diagnose celiac disease (CD) without duodenal biopsy, if supported by anti-endomysium testing and human leukocy...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Oyaert M,Vermeersch P,De Hertogh G,Hiele M,Vandeputte N,Hoffman I,Bossuyt X

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Undiagnosed thyroid disease is a common problem with significant public health implications. This is especially true during pregnancy, when the health of both the mother and the developing child can be adversely affected by abnormal maternal thyroid function. Measurement of serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Quinn FA,Gridasov GN,Vdovenko SA,Krasnova NA,Vodopianova NV,Epiphanova MA,Schulten M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Some clinical chemistry measurement methods are vulnerable to interference if hemolyzed serum samples are used. The aims of this study were: (1) to obtain updated information about how hemolysis affects clinical chemistry test results on different instrument platforms used in Nordic laboratories, and (2) to...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gidske G,Aakre KM,Rustad P,Sandberg S,Norling A,Pelanti J,Henriksen G,Thorsteinsdottir I,Kristensen GBB

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently no well-established biomarker for Parkinson's disease. The need to better diagnose the condition, define the subtypes of disease, and follow its course independent of any symptomatic drug effects is well-established. In this review, we will begin by reviewing the evidence for biological fluid biomar...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Breen DP,Michell AW,Barker RA

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic rejection accounts for the greatest loss of renal allografts. HLA mismatching has been minimised by organ allocation and new immunosuppressive drugs have been employed, but the average cadaveric graft survival still does not exceed 12 years. Though the aetiology is multifactorial, one contributory factor for t...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gerstenkorn C,Robertson H,Mohamed MA,O'Donnell M,Ali S,Talbot D

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00