Handling of hemolyzed serum samples in clinical chemistry laboratories: the Nordic hemolysis project.

abstract：BACKGROUND:A large body of evidence suggests that not only cerebral but also systemic oxidative stress (OxS) might be involved in the pathogenesis of late onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) and vascular dementia (VAD), as well as of the prodromal phase of dementia, the so-called mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In the pr...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cervellati C,Romani A,Bergamini CM,Bosi C,Sanz JM,Passaro A,Zuliani G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although prostate-specific antigen (PSA), or human kallikrein 3, is the most valuable tool available for the diagnosis and management of prostate cancer, as currently used it is insufficiently sensitive and specific for early detection or staging of the malignancy. Many new concepts have been introduced in order to op...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Daher R,Beaini M

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-induced death. Somatic mutation of the p53 gene is the most common genetic abnormality so far described in human cancer and there is evidence that supports a high level of p53 alterations in HCC. The aim of this study was to investigate serum le...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： El Far MA,Atwa MA,Yahya RS,El Basuni MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This document summarizes the steps in development of a new IFCC Master Program and outlines some of the ways the IFCC would assist in setting up such a regional Program. This is intended to be of assistance to those who wish to embark on such an endeavour. ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Fink NE,Allen LC,International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine.,IFCC Committee on Education and Curriculum Development, Education and Management Division.

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the role of folate in many disorders, intracellular distribution of folate vitamers is of potential clinical importance. In particular, accumulation of non-methyltetrahydrofolates due to altered partitioning of folate metabolism at the level of methylenetetrahydrofolate is of interest. METHODS:We desc...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Smith DE,Kok RM,Teerlink T,Jakobs C,Smulders YM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing incidence of male infertility has been noted over the past few decades. This adds urgency to the need to develop immunohistochemical markers for better evaluation of testicular biopsies. We provide evidence that a histopathological evaluation performed according to morphological criteria and assisted by ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bar-Shira Maymon B,Yavetz H,Schreiber L,Paz G

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) is a common condition in pregnant women and is associated with significant maternal and perinatal morbidity. Most of the time, the diagnosis is done during physical examination. However, in 10%-20% of equivocal cases, biological markers are needed to confirm the diagn...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Marcellin L,Goffinet F

更新日期：2012-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Investigation of a 61-year-old Caucasian male suffering from fatigue and weight loss led to the finding of a carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) concentration of 80 kU/L using an ADVIA Centaur analyser. Determination of CA 19-9 on Vidas, AxSYM and Architect i2000 systems gave normal results. His rheumatoid f...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Berth M,Bosmans E,Everaert J,Dierick J,Schiettecatte J,Anckaert E,Delanghe J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reference laboratories providing reference services recognized by the Joint Committee for Traceability in Laboratory Medicine (JCTLM) must be accredited as calibration laboratories according to ISO 17025 and ISO 15195. These standards require laboratories to establish an uncertainty budget, in which the unce...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Rami L,Canalias F

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remarkably elevated levels of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) are measurable in human blood samples in cases of acute pancreatitis. The source of the enzyme was first thought to be exclusively the pancreas, but now it is generally accepted that two isoenzymes--the pancreatic PLA2, group I, and the extrapancreatic PLA2, group ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Aufenanger J,Samman M,Quintel M,Fassbender K,Zimmer W,Bertsch T

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:alpha-Thalassemia is a worldwide disease and considered to be a major public health problem in countries within the so-called thalassemia belt. The complex genetics of alpha-thalassemias requires diagnostic methods with the capacity to screen rapidly and accurately for common causative mutations. METHODS:We...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Puehringer H,Najmabadi H,Law HY,Krugluger W,Viprakasit V,Pissard S,Baysal E,Taher A,Farra C,Al-Ali A,Al-Ateeq S,Oberkanins C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Point of care (POC) assays for cardiac troponins I or T (cTnI or cTnT) may accelerate the diagnosis of patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, their clinical utility according to the 0 h/3 h algorithm recommended by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) for non-ST elevation myocard...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Suh D,Keller DI,Hof D,von Eckardstein A,Gawinecka J

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Since serum and plasma D-dimer concentrations correlate very well, we evaluated the comparability of other haemostasis activation markers in plasma and serum. Prothrombin fragment F1+2, fibrin monomer and D-dimer concentrations were measured with commercially available immunoassays in serum and plasma. Serum to plasma...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Korte W,Riesen WF

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Automated systems for antinuclear antibody analysis are being introduced. The aim was to evaluate whether automated quantitative reading of fluorescence intensity is clinically relevant and allows for value-added reporting of test results. METHODS:Consecutive samples (n=260) were used to correlate fluoresce...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Schouwers S,Bonnet M,Verschueren P,Westhovens R,Blockmans D,Mariën G,Bossuyt X

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical efficiency of soluble transferrin receptor and transferrin receptor-ferritin index (sTfR/logF) in the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia, as well as the differential diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia and anemia in rheumatoid arthritis. The study included 96 patients...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Margetic S,Topic E,Ruzic DF,Kvaternik M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphisms of the gene encoding apolipoprotein E have been implicated in the pathogenesis of peripheral and coronary artery disease and neurodegenerative disorders such as sporadic and late-onset familial forms of Alzheimer's disease. We have developed TaqMan assay systems for the single nucleotide polymorphisms -2...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Koch W,Ehrenhaft A,Griesser K,Pfeufer A,Müller J,Schömig A,Kastrati A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Active anti-HIV therapy can induce hypertriglyceridemia, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and insulin resistance, eventually accompanied by clinical lipodystrophy, associated loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue and an increase in abdominal adiposity. The frequency of these metabolic disorders is approximately 50% an...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bonnet E,Genoux A,Bernard J,Fauvel J,Massip P,Perret B

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammation plays an imperative role in the etiology of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The role of cytokines in the development and progression of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDCM) is still uncertain. The current study was conducted to evaluate the association of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) -238G...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Liaquat A,Shauket U,Ahmad W,Javed Q

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the most common viral infections worldwide causing major human chronic pathology. Viral RNA can be detected 1-3 weeks after infection and in cases where HCV RNA is still detectable after 6 months, the patient is considered to be chronically infected. Early detection is cruci...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bashiardes S,Richter J,Christodoulou CG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunological reactions are influenced by various factors including antigens, antibodies and other variables. We focused on two items: i) matrix effects, especially of detergents and ii) temperature effects: preheating sera, especially effects on rheumatoid factor (RF) measurement and false-positive reactions in ELISA...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Yoshida H,Imafuku Y,Nagai T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interpretation of alkaline phosphatase activity in children is challenging due to extensive changes with growth and puberty leading to distinct sex- and age-specific dynamics. Continuous percentile charts from birth to adulthood allow accurate consideration of these dynamics and seem reasonable for an analyt...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zierk J,Arzideh F,Haeckel R,Cario H,Frühwald MC,Groß HJ,Gscheidmeier T,Hoffmann R,Krebs A,Lichtinghagen R,Neumann M,Ruf HG,Steigerwald U,Streichert T,Rascher W,Metzler M,Rauh M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal toxicity is the principal toxicity of chemoradiation in the treatment of rectal carcinoma. The assessment of this toxicity still relies mostly on the symptoms reported by the patient. METHODS:Plasma citrulline, serum neopterin and urinary neopterin were followed weekly in 49 patients with r...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zezulová M,Bartoušková M,Hlídková E,Adam T,Kujovská Krčmová L,Červinková B,Solichová D,Zlevorová M,Cwiertka K,Friedecký D,Vrána D,Melichar B

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urinary enzymes, including the brush border enzyme alanine aminopeptidase (AAP), are reliable biomarkers of nephrotoxicity and represent early indicators of tubular damage. The aim of the present study was to develop and validate an automated urinary AAP activity assay. METHODS AND RESULTS:For this purpose,...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Holdt B,Peters E,Nagel HR,Steiner M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to develop a method for sweat chloride (Cl) quantification using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) to present to the Joint Committee for Traceability in Laboratory Medicine (JCTLM) as a candidate reference method for the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Collie JT,Massie RJ,Jones OA,Morrison PD,Greaves RF

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper describes an evaluation of the interferences found with an immunochemical drug test performed during a workplace control. During the period 1993-2003 more than 200,000 urine samples from workers were examined by the Italian Air Force. Samples were screened for drugs of abuse (opiates, cocaine, cannab...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： De Giovanni N,Fucci N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early diagnosis of cobalamin deficiency is crucial, owing to the latent nature of this disorder and the resulting possible irreversible neurological damage. A normal serum cobalamin concentration does not reliably rule out a functional cobalamin deficiency and there does not at present seem to be any single diagnostic...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nilsson K,Isaksson A,Gustafson L,Hultberg B

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-dose biotin therapy is beneficial in progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) and is expected to be adopted by a large number of patients. Biotin therapy leads to analytical interference in many immunoassays that utilize streptavidin-biotin capture techniques, yielding skewed results that can mimic various e...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Piketty ML,Prie D,Sedel F,Bernard D,Hercend C,Chanson P,Souberbielle JC

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) has been suggested as the most promising biomarker of acute kidney injury. However, there are no reliable data on analytical sensitivity and reference limits of urinary NGAL (uNGAL) assay in pediatric age. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the analy...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cangemi G,Storti S,Cantinotti M,Fortunato A,Emdin M,Bruschettini M,Bugnone D,Melioli G,Clerico A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The appearance of nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) in peripheral blood is associated with a variety of severe diseases. When NRBCs are detected in blood, this is generally associated with increased mortality. METHODS:In a prospective study, NRBCs and other laboratory parameters were measured daily in the p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stachon A,Holland-Letz T,Kempf R,Becker A,Friese J,Krieg M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Celiac disease (CD) is an immune-mediated disorder of the small bowel in which gluten and related cereal ingestion leads to chronic inflammation and damage to the small bowel mucosa in genetically susceptible individuals. The presence of IgA type tissue-transglutaminase antibodies (IgA-anti-tTG) in individua...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Ress K,Harro J,Uibo O,Uibo R

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00