A trial of modern rehabilitation for chronic low-back pain and disability. Vocational outcome and effect of pain modulation.

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Twenty-five formaldehyde solution-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks from vertebral biopsy specimen materials with presumptive diagnosis of tuberculous spondylitis and nonspecific vertebral osteomyelitis were studied. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of polymerase chain reaction ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Berk RH,Yazici M,Atabey N,Ozdamar OS,Pabuccuoglu U,Alici E

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A case of a Chance fracture through an instrumented pedicle is presented. The radiographic and intraoperative findings and management of this complication are reported. OBJECTIVE:To increase awareness of the complications of transpedicular screw fixation and to suggest a form of management of this unusual...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Levine DS,Dugas JR,Tarantino SJ,Boachie-Adjei O

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN AND OBJECTIVES:The effects of nerve root retraction in posterior discectomy on pressure, blood flow, and electrophysiologic changes of the nerve root were investigated. OBJECTIVES:This study was performed to assess the effects of nerve root retraction in posterior discectomy on pressure, blood flow, and e...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Matsui H,Kitagawa H,Kawaguchi Y,Tsuji H

更新日期：1995-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:An ongoing prospective nonrandomized trial was conducted with 146 patients who underwent anterior cervical fusion with a bone graft substitute. The results for 78 patients followed up a minimum of 2 years are reported by an independent observer. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical efficacy and osseointe...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Papavero L,Zwönitzer R,Burkard I,Klose K,Herrmann HD

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. BACKGROUND:Although several rehabilitation programs, physical fitness programs, or protocols regarding instruction for patients to return to work after lumbar disc surgery have been suggested, little is known about the efficacy of these treatments, and ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Ostelo RW,de Vet HC,Waddell G,Kerckhoffs MR,Leffers P,van Tulder M

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report concerns 15 adults (nine men and six women) who experienced lumbar and sciatic pain associated with an unusual defect of the edges of the vertebral bodies together with a small bony ridge protruding into the spinal canal. This lesion was well demonstrated by computed tomography and easily differentiated fr...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Leroux JL,Fuentes JM,Baixas P,Benezech J,Chertok P,Blotman F

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Patients with cervicobrachial pain were examined in detail with special attention to vertebral artery loop formation. OBJECTIVES:To determine the incidence, short-time natural course and response to a conservative approach to vertebral artery loop formation in a group of patients with cervicobrachial pain...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Paksoy Y,Levendoglu FD,Ogün CO,Ustün ME,Ogün TC

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flexibility of the porcine lumbosacral spine was measured after application of six different types of surgical instrumentation, and in a control state. Fifteen adult pig spines were tested with flexion, extension, lateral bending, and axial rotation torques applied to the upper end with the pelvis fixed. Instrumentati...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Asazuma T,Stokes IA,Moreland MS,Suzuki N

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Total excision of a large dumbbell cervicothoracic intra- and extraspinal meningioma that had grown into the posterior mediastinum is described. This excision involved a two-step neurosurgical-thoracosurgical procedure within a short interval. OBJECTIVES:To document that the described laminectomy and thor...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Buchfelder M,Nomikos P,Paulus W,Rupprecht H

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Ninety-six male adult CD-1 mice were randomly divided into sham, spinal cord injury (SCI) + vehicle, and SCI + IPA-3 groups. Expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9, production of tumor necrosis factors (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-1β, tissue edema, blood-spinal cord barrier penetrability,...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Ji X,Zhang Y,Zhang L,Chen H,Peng Y,Tang P

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial. OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes of cervical disc arthroplasty with those of anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF) in a Chinese population. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Cervical disc arthroplasty has been found to be superior to ACDF...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Zhang X,Zhang X,Chen C,Zhang Y,Wang Z,Wang B,Yan W,Li M,Yuan W,Wang Y

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Case report and review of relevant literature. OBJECTIVE:To report a rare complication of esophageal perforation in cervical fracture patient with progressive ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and review of relevant literature. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Esophageal perforation in cervical fracture is extremely...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Wang J,Shi L,Chen H,Yuan W

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A descriptive epidemiology study. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate changes in the utilization of ambulatory surgical procedures performed for intervertebral disc disorders and spinal stenosis between 1994 and 2006 in the United States. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Understanding trends in t...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Best MJ,Buller LT,Eismont FJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic indicators in patients with solitary plasmacytoma of bone (SPB) of the spine. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Population-level estimates for prognosis among patients with SPB of the spine are still lacking. Sociodemographic and clinical predictors ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Wang Y,Li H,Liu C,Chen C,Yan J

更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:In vivo rodent model. OBJECTIVE:Investigate the effect of systemic corticosteroid administration on soft-tissue inflammation after local delivery of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Corticosteroid use in cases of soft-tissue inflammation associated with...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Tan Y,Montgomery SR,Aghdasi BG,Inoue H,Kaner T,Tian H,Terrell R,Zhang X,Wang JC,Daubs MD

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MINI: Circulating microRNAs provide an insight into current disease states. Comparing patients with degenerative disc disease to healthy controls, patients with disc disease were found to have significantly downregulated levels of miR-155-5p. This marker was found to be an accurate diagnostic predictor for the presenc...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Divi SN,Markova DZ,Fang T,Guzek R,Kurd MF,Rihn JA,Hilibrand AS,Anderson DG,Vaccaro AR,Schroeder GD,Kepler CK

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1990 the authors modified the Robinson anterior cervical interbody fusion technique by burring the endplates to expose subchondral bone. The authors compared 31 patients having the standard technique and 29 patients having the modified technique to evaluate 1) setting of the bone graft, 2) kyphotic angulation, 3) p...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Emery SE,Bolesta MJ,Banks MA,Jones PK

更新日期：1994-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A matched cohort analysis of long adult deformity fusions according to distal fusion level (L5 vs. S1). OBJECTIVE.: To compare the results of long adult deformity fusions to either L5 or the sacrum in the presence of a "healthy" 5-1 disc using a matched cohort analysis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:For adul...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Edwards CC 2nd,Bridwell KH,Patel A,Rinella AS,Berra A,Lenke LG

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE:To examine differences between preoperative and postoperative fear of movement and investigate the relationship between fear of movement and pain, disability and physical health after spinal surgery for degenerative conditions. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Consistent evi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Archer KR,Wegener ST,Seebach C,Song Y,Skolasky RL,Thornton C,Khanna AJ,Riley LH 3rd

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:The study was based on porcine posterolateral fusion model. OBJECTIVE:The study aims to prove that polyelectrolyte complex (PEC) carrier could enhance the efficacy and safety profile of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:BMP-2 was introduced to enhance posterolateral fusion;...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Wang M,Lam RWM,Abbah SA,Hu T,Toh SY,Cool S,Bhakoo K,Li J,Goh JCH,Wong HK

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A randomized, placebo-controlled trial in which patients received either usual care by a general practitioner (information and analgesics), or placebo physiotherapy given by a physiotherapist, or exercise therapy given by a physiotherapist. OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of exercise therapy on sickness ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Faas A,van Eijk JT,Chavannes AW,Gubbels JW

更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An electronic bone growth stimulator (EBGS) had been devised to facilitate lumbosacral fusion in the early 1970s, using a totally implanted device which delivers a steady 5 microA at each of four cathodes. The use of the device is reserved for patients in whom painful and abnormal motion is demonstrated to be the majo...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Kane WJ

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is hypothesized on the basis of experimental intervertebral disc degeneration that herniated disc is actually newly synthesized proliferative metaplastic fibrocartilage and not herniation of pre-existing disc tissue, particularly that of the nucleus pulposus. Human material in selected surgical tissues was examined...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Lipson SJ

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Report of surgical technique and long-term outcome; review of prospectively gathered data and follow-up survey of patient cohort. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to review surgical technique for a trephine graft harvest technique and assess perioperative complications/pain, long-term outcome, and pati...

journal_title：Spine

authors： McLain RF,Techy F

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:This anatomic study tested placement of C2 pedicle screws using cadaver specimens. OBJECTIVES:To further assess the safety of transpedicular screw placement in the axis by comparing two surgical techniques. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Transpedicular screw fixation of traumatic spondylolisthesis of the axi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Ebraheim N,Rollins JR Jr,Xu R,Jackson WT

更新日期：1996-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE:To identify early independent mortality predictors after spine trauma. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Spine trauma consists of spinal cord and spine column injury. The ability to identify early (within 24 hours) risk factors predictive of mortality in spine trauma has th...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Tee JW,Chan PC,Gruen RL,Fitzgerald MC,Liew SM,Cameron PA,Rosenfeld JV

更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identify the rates and causes of unplanned hospital readmission at 30 days and 1 year after surgical treatment of primary and metastatic spinal tumors. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Primary spine tumors and non-spine tumors metastatic to the spine ca...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Schairer WW,Carrer A,Sing DC,Chou D,Mummaneni PV,Hu SS,Berven SH,Burch S,Tay B,Deviren V,Ames C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Axial loading, rotation, and bending were applied to human cadaveric lumbar segments to investigate the changes in disc mechanics with denucleation and incremental delivery of a novel hydrogel nucleus replacement. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of nucleus implant injecti...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Arthur A,Cannella M,Keane M,Singhatat W,Vresilovic E,Marcolongo M

更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Antimicrobial effect of a novel silver-impregnated pedicle screw in rabbits. OBJECTIVE:A novel spine implant model was designed to study the antimicrobial effect of a modified Titanium (Ti) pedicle screws with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in multiple surgical sites in the lumbar spin...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Hazer DB,Sakar M,Dere Y,Altinkanat G,Ziyal MI,Hazer B

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons that have dichotomizing axons to the lumbar facet joint and to the sciatic nerve were investigated in rats using a double fluorescent labeling technique. OBJECTIVES:To clarify the existence of DRG neurons with dichotomizing axons projecting to the lumbar facet joint and ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Sameda H,Takahashi Y,Takahashi K,Chiba T,Ohtori S,Moriya H

更新日期：2001-05-15 00:00:00