Abstract：
:The role of intracranial pressure monitoring as an adjunct to the clinical examination, CT scanning, and other diagnostic modalities has become increasingly recognized. This article presents a brief overview of the present status of this technique and touches on prospects for further developments.
journal_name
Neurosurg Clin N Amjournal_title
Neurosurgery clinics of North Americaauthors
Kanter MJ,Narayan RKsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-04-01 00:00:00pages
257-65issue
2eissn
1042-3680issn
1558-1349journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Basilar bifurcation aneurysms are technically challenging and their treatment is often associated with greater morbidity than aneurysms located in the anterior circulation. These lesions can be treated using surgical, endovascular, or a combination of techniques. Several surgical approaches have evolved to treat basil...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme is a malignant, relentless brain cancer with no known cure, and standard therapies leave significant room for the development of better, more effective treatments. Immunotherapy is a promising approach to the treatment of solid tumors that directs the patient's own immune system to destroy tumo...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2009.09.001
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinal tumors compose a vast heterogeneous group of neoplasms that are classified by origin into vertebral column, spinal canal, or paraspinal region tumors. Tumors with both intraspinal (intracanalicular) and paraspinal (extracanalicular) components that communicate via an intravertebral foramen are defined as "dumbb...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2004.02.007
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tissue diagnosis is necessary for optimal treatment of pineal region tumors in children. Preoperative staging should include craniospinal MR imaging with and without gadolinium DTPA enhancement, CSF sampling for cytology, and measurement of biologic tumor markers in serum and CSF. Surgical approach is determined by re...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic approaches are still a matter of debate. Given the complexity of the sacral anatomy and the vicinity of major neural structures and vital organs, advantages of radical resection for local disease control must be weighed against the anticipated treatment morbidities and complications. It becomes imperative ...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2004.04.009
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising technique for the treatment of movement disorders. Thalamic stimulation is now an established surgical procedure for parkinsonian and essential tremor. Pallidal and subthalamic stimulation are under active investigation as treatments for Parkinson's disease. Although...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endovascular management has become the treatment of choice for carotid-cavernous fistulas regardless of the fistula type. The endovascular method offers numerous options that render it capable of treating each fistula type by choosing an adequate technique. This advantage along with the advancement in the field has le...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2014.04.011
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reviews the role of modalities that directly monitor brain parenchyma in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. The physiology monitored involves compartmental and perfusion pressures, tissue oxygenation and metabolism, quantitative blood flow, pressure autoregulation, and electrophysiology. There a...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2016.05.010
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes details of the application of computer modeling of cerebral blood circulation. A brief review of the different computer modeling techniques and the current models used today for predicting surgical options for bypass surgery are presented. The use of phase contrast MR for estimating intracranial...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computed tomography-based stereotactic biopsy procedures for diagnosing intracranial tumors are common today. In addition, point stereotaxis is used to center a craniotomy over a superficial lesion or to find a deep one. Technical innovations have improved performance of these operations. The author describes the inst...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychosocial problems frequently are more difficult to manage than the seizures. Quality of life investigations are important in identifying psychosocial issues that impede the benefits of improved or complete seizure control. Three categories of quality of life assessment are discussed: professional observation and r...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inadequate healing is an important mechanism for aneurysm development and recanalization after embolization. Matrix coils have been shown by experimental studies to enhance vascular repair and fibrosis, thus reducing the risk of recanalization. The clinical application of Matrix coils represents the transition from pu...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2005.03.001
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) affects more than 1 million people in the United States, which makes it one of the most common age-related neurodegenerative disorders, second only to Alzheimer disease. In light of this significant health problem, this review places emphasis on the exciting prospect of using stem cells as an ...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2006.10.015
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant large artery stroke is associated with high mortality of 70% to 80% with best medical management. Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a highly effective tool in reducing mortality. Convincing evidence has accumulated from several randomized trials, in addition to multiple retrospective studies, that demonstrat...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2017.02.010
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in imaging have made possible confident diagnosis of infiltrative pontine gliomas without biopsy. When the diagnosis is in doubt, stereotactic biopsy is the procedure of choice. Surgical intervention is restricted to tumors with a dorsally exophytic component and other rare circumstances. ...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anterior cervical discectomy and corpectomy for the treatment of cervical spondylosis,cervical disc herniation, and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament enjoy favorable rates of fusion and successful clinical outcomes. Although the complications from these procedures have been well described, the pathog...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2005.07.004
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endovascular embolization is a frequently used adjunct to operative resection of meningiomas. Embolization may decrease intraoperative blood loss, operative time, and surgical difficulty associated with resection. The specific clinical applications of this treatment have not been defined clearly. Procedural indication...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2015.11.005
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article provides basic pharmacologic and behavioral principles and facts to simplify drug therapy for low back pain. It outlines basic protocols for symptom control while definitive treatments are beginning or healing occurs. ...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tentorial meningiomas are encountered relatively infrequently, but it is nonetheless important to be aware of their variable clinical presentations and the need for individualized preoperative assessment and surgical management. The challenges presented by these lesions are due in large part to the complexity and vari...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this era of modern neurosurgery, we are able to provide adequate amelioration of disabling symptoms for the small subset of patients who have conditions that may make them unacceptable candidates for invasive stereotactic neurosurgical intervention. Gamma Knife radiosurgical thalamotomy is an effective and useful a...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proximal junctional failure (PJF) should be distinguished from proximal junctional kyphosis, which is a recurrent deformity with limited clinical impact. PJF includes mechanical failure, and is a significant complication following adult spinal deformity surgery with potential for neurologic injury and increased need f...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2013.01.001
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The early surgical treatment of abnormalities that are encountered in the pediatric population that affect the craniocervical junction and the upper cervical spine was by way of a posterior route. The advances in neurodiagnostic imaging and microsurgical instrumentation have been coupled with the improved understandin...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2007.04.006
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital spinal anomalies entail a wide spectrum of conditions that share in common some form of error during embryogenesis. Congenital disorders of the spine may not always be readily apparent at birth; they can present as a deformity with growth or with clinical signs of neurologic dysfunction early or later as an...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2007.04.004
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perioperative complications of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) are uncommon but potentially devastating. The authors review strategies aimed at minimizing morbidity of surgical treatment of carotid occlusive disease. Multiple components of the perioperative course of patients who undergo CEA must be tightly controlled to...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whenever possible, maximal safe resection is the first intervention for management of glioblastoma. Resection offers tissue for diagnosis, decompression of the brain, cytoreduction, and has been associated with prolonged survival in numerous retrospective studies. In this review, we provide a critical overview of the ...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2020.08.002
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advanced age is associated with a less favorable outcome following aneurysmal SAH, in large part, because of associated medical conditions. Nevertheless, available data suggest that elderly patients often benefit from aggressive treatment and that a reasonable outcome at a reasonable cost can be expected in selected p...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meningioma, nerve sheath tumors, and filum terminale ependymoma account for over 90% of primary intradural extramedullary tumors in adults. The demographics, radiological evaluation, and surgical techniques employed for their removal are reviewed in this article. The authors' approach to intraspinal tumors with extras...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment of dystonia refractory to oral medications or botulinum toxin injections includes the use of deep brain stimulation (DBS). Expectations should be established based on patient-related factors, including type of dystonia, genetic cause, target symptoms, age at the time of surgery, disease duration, or the pres...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nec.2013.08.014
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) plays an important role in the treatment of chronic pain when other less invasive treatment modalities have been exhausted. DBS is an apparently safe and effective treatment option for a select group of patients. Further research into the mechanisms of pain relief by DBS and careful prospe...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/s1042-3680(03)00036-6
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With careful patient selection, timely neuroendovascular therapy can improve the clinical outcome of patients suffering from cerebrovascular ischemic disease. The current indications, techniques, recent experiences, limitations, and future directions of balloon angioplasty and local intra-arterial/intravenous thrombol...
journal_title：Neurosurgery clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
