The role of tissue microarrays in prostate cancer biomarker discovery.

Abstract:

:Tissue microarrays (TMAs) offer the potential to rapidly translate genomics and basic science research findings to practical clinical application. This is particularly true in the field of cancer biomarker research, where TMAs can be used for candidate biomarker validation and association with patient clinical, pathologic, and outcomes parameters. In this review, we examine the effect of TMA use on prostate cancer biomarker research, focusing on the types of TMAs that have been used, and the biomarkers that have been examined. The results demonstrate that TMAs have been very effective in screening candidate biomarkers for subsequent, extended evaluation in large patient populations. In addition, the use of TMAs in multiple biomarker series allows for the statistical analysis of sets of biomarkers as diagnostic or prognostic tests. The processes used here can be applied to any tumor type to improve patient diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response prediction.

journal_name

Adv Anat Pathol

authors

Datta MW,True LD,Nelson PS,Amin MB

doi

10.1097/PAP.0b013e318155709a

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-11-01 00:00:00

pages

408-18

issue

6

eissn

1072-4109

issn

1533-4031

pii

00125480-200711000-00003

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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