Abstract:
:The etiology of primary cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) has been poorly understood. CTCL patients show a large variety of non-clonal and clonal chromosome aberrations, but no specific aberration has been found until recently. This review describes cytogenetic and molecular cytogenetic findings and their relevance to diagnostics and etiology in two of the most common forms of CTCL, mycosis fungoides (MF) and the leukemic CTCL, Sézary syndrome (SS).
journal_name
Cytogenet Genome Resjournal_title
Cytogenetic and genome researchauthors
Karenko L,Hahtola S,Ranki Adoi
10.1159/000108320subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
353-61issue
2-4eissn
1424-8581issn
1424-859Xpii
000108320journal_volume
118pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Genome duplication creates redundancy in proteins and their interaction networks, and subsequent smaller-scale gene duplication can further amplify genetic redundancy. Mutations then lead to the loss, maintenance or functional divergence of duplicated genes. Genome duplication occurred many times in African clawed fro...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000431108
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusions of the Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) with different partner genes have been associated with various hematological disorders. Interestingly, the C-terminally truncated form of RUNX1 and RUNX1 fusion proteins are similarly considered important contributors to leukemogenesis. Here, we describe a 59-...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000508012
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex-determining mechanisms (SDMs) set an individual's sexual fate by its genotype (genotypic sex determination, GSD) or environmental factors like temperature (temperature- dependent sex determination, TSD), as in turtles where the GSD "trigger" remains unknown. SDMs co-evolve with turtle chromosome number, perhaps be...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000497302
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant meiosis studies have enjoyed a fantastic boom in recent years with the use of Arabidopsis thaliana as a model not only for molecular genetics and genomics but also for cytogenetics. In this article we describe a new protocol for immunolabelling meiotic proteins that allows the detection of a large range of prote...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000314096
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomerase is expressed in more than 90% of human cancers. Telomere maintenance by this enzyme is believed to safeguard genomic integrity in neoplastic cells. Nevertheless, many telomerase-expressing tumours exhibit chromosomal instability triggered by short, dysfunctional telomeres, implying that active telomerase is...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000108310
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of individual dog chromosomes is problematic because the 38 pairs of autosomes are small and acrocentric. Here we describe the design and application of a FISH tool that enables definitive identification of each dog autosome in a normal karyotype, without relying on subjective interpretation of DAPI...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000098187
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the origin and evolution of naturally occurring polyploids, we performed phylogenetic analyses of nuclear ribosomal DNA spacers combined with molecular cytogenetics in 55 accessions of 27 taxa of the oat genus Helictochloa. A complex pattern of reticulate evolution was revealed with many diploid species and e...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000361002
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, the reticulated giraffe (G. reticulata) was identified as a distinct species, which emphasized the need for intensive research in this interesting animal. To shed light on the meiotic process as a source of biodiversity, we analysed the frequency and distribution of meiotic recombination in 2 reticulated gir...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000478684
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized the DTF2 satellite DNA family of the clam Donaxtrunculus and compared its chromosomal localization with cytogenetic data revealed by fluorochrome banding, C-banding, and 28S rDNA FISH. In contrast to the other satellites detected previously in this species, DTF2 is an abundant (2%) GC-rich satellite t...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000200089
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ZOO-FISH mapping shows human chromosomes 1, 9 and 10 share regions of homology with pig chromosome 10 (SSC10). A more refined comparative map of SSC10 has been developed to help identify positional candidate genes for QTL on SSC10 from human genome sequence. Genes from relevant chromosomal regions of the public human ...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000075736
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The non-random positioning of chromosome territories (CTs) in lymphocyte cell nuclei has raised the question whether systematic chromosome-chromosome associations exist which have significant influence on interchange rates. In such a case the spatial proximity of certain CTs or even of clusters of CTs is expected to i...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000077481
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomaviruses (HPV) are responsible for the development of almost all cervical cancers. HPV is also found in 85% of anal cancer and in 50% of penile, vulvar, and vaginal cancers, and they are increasingly found in a subset of head and neck cancers, i.e., oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas (OPSCC). The mod...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000458166
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In animals, supernumerary chromosomes and their evolution have mostly been studied in sexual reproducing species. In the present study, for the first time, the natural distribution and stability of supernumerary microchromosomes were investigated in the unisexual fish species Poecilia formosa. Natural habitats through...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000079286
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Turtle karyotypes are highly conserved compared to other vertebrates; yet, variation in diploid number (2n = 26-68) reflects profound genomic reorganization, which correlates with evolutionary turnovers in sex determination. We evaluate the published literature and newly collected comparative cytogenetic data (G- and ...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000447478
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) proves to be an appropriate technique for imaging chromatin organization in meiosis I and II of rye (Secale cereale) down to a resolution of a few nanometers. It could be shown for the first time that organization of basic structural elements (coiled and parallel fibers, chromomeres)...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000078021
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomeres are the nucleoprotein structures that cap the ends of linear chromosomes. The length of telomeric DNA is an important determinant of function; with short telomeres triggering either replicative senescence or, in the absence of a functional DNA damage response, telomere fusion. Telomere fusion can trigger cyc...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000167817
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent large-scale genomic studies within human populations have identified numerous genomic regions as copy number variant (CNV). As these CNV regions often overlap coding regions of the genome, large lists of potentially copy number polymorphic genes have been produced that are candidates for disease association. Mo...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000184713
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous meiotic mutations of winter rye Secale cereale L. (2n = 14) were revealed in inbred F2 progenies, which were obtained by self-pollination of F1 hybrids resulting from crosses of individual plants of cultivar Vyatka or weedy rye with plants of self-fertile inbred lines. The mutations cause partial or comple...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000082403
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Deleted in AZoospermia Like (DAZL) gene is a member of the DAZ family and encodes an RNA-binding protein that is expressed in prenatal and postnatal germ cells of males and females. In the human, there are five highly-related members in the DAZ family, four (DAZ1-4) on the Y chromosome and one (DAZL) on an autosom...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000097419
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, we describe three unrelated patients with similar symptoms such as mental retardation, growth delay and multiple phenotypic abnormalities. GTG-banding analysis revealed karyotypes with add(1p) in two cases and an add(1q) in the third. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis using high resolu...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000086388
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the zebra finch, 2 alternative morphs regarding centromere position were described for chromosome 6. This polymorphism was interpreted to be the result of a pericentric inversion, but other causes of the centromere repositioning were not ruled out. We used immunofluorescence localization to examine the distribution...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000442656
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Holoprosencephaly (HPE) is the most common congenital malformation of the brain and face in humans. In this study we report the analysis of SIL (Sumacr;CL iumacr;nterrupting lumacr;ocus) as a candidate gene for HPE. Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis using a BAC 246e16 confirmed the assignment of SIL to...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000064057
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxisomes are cell organelles that perform multiple functions in the metabolism of lipids and of reactive oxygen species. They are present in most eukaryotic cells. However, they are believed to be absent in spermatozoa and they have never been described in male germ cells. We have used the immortalized germ cell li...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000076825
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spectral karyotyping (SKY) was used to assess the chromosomal constitution of embryos generated by nuclear transfer (NT) of neuronal nuclei (N-NT) or cumulus cell nuclei (C-NT) into oocytes and of their embryonic stem cell derivatives (ntES cells). We detected chromosomal changes during the first mitotic cleavage and ...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000230004
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the conventional cytogenetic and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) results obtained for a 3.5-year-old girl with developmental and language delay and a supernumerary ring chromosome mosaicism in 8% of T-lymphocytes analyzed. Using different conventional and molecular cytogenetic techniques as YAC ...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000076285
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An integrated genetic linkage map was developed for the turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) that combines the genetic markers from the three previous mapping efforts. The UMN integrated map includes 613 loci arranged into 41 linkage groups. An additional 105 markers are tentatively placed within linkage groups based on two-p...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000109627
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hitherto undescribed satellite DNA family (AvaII satDNA) has been isolated and characterised in Eumeces schneideri, a squamate reptile belonging to the family Scincidae. AvaII satDNA is characterised by a monomer length of 208 bp, a GC content of 59% and exhibits a certain degree of CpG methylation. FISH experiments...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000235933
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed genetic changes in condylomas (four cases), vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia I-III (VIN I-III, eleven cases), and primary vulvar squamous cell carcinomas (VSCC, ten cases) by high-resolution comparative genomic hybridization (HR-CGH) and flowcytometry. All samples were also human papilloma virus (HPV)-geno...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000078559
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transposable elements (TE) constitute one of the most variable genomic features among vertebrates, impacting genome size, structure, and composition. Despite their important role in shaping genomic diversity, they have mostly been studied in mammals, which display one of the least diverse genomes in terms of TE divers...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000496416
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single female with 206 chromosomes and another 26 females with 156 chromosomes identified as Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio, and 5 individuals with 100 chromosomes identified as crucian carp, C. carassius, were sampled during field survey in one locality in the upper Elbe River. To identify the origin of females w...
journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000350689
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00