Abstract:
:Physical activity is important for the health of all individuals, however, the determinants of physical activity behaviour for women who are overweight remain largely unexplored. The purpose of this investigation was to explore a range of factors that influence participation in physical activity for a group of women who are overweight. Participants were 30 women, aged 25-71 years, with a mean age of 46.8 years (+12.95) and an average BMI of 31.2kg/m(2) (+5.6). Self-reported level of physical activity, perceived barriers and facilitators of physical activity, attitudes, intentions and perceived behavioural control to physical activity were measured. Seventeen participants were generally active, with self-reported moderate physical activity of 218.53min (+/-113.82) in the last 7 days; whereas 13 participants were reportedly less active 43.46 (+/-42.98)min. Active participants were more likely to identify social reasons for participating in physical activity, while inactive participants perceived that their laziness prevented them from being physically active. There were no significant differences between active and inactive overweight women for attitude, intention or subjective norm for moderate-intensity physical activity. There was a significant difference between these women in perceived behavioural control (p=.014) for moderate-intensity physical activity, as women who felt more in control of their physical activity behaviour were more likely to engage in physical activity than inactive women. Future research should investigate interventions to increase behavioural control of moderate-intensity physical activity in women who are overweight.
journal_name
J Sci Med Sportjournal_title
Journal of science and medicine in sportauthors
Jewson E,Spittle M,Casey Mdoi
10.1016/j.jsams.2007.08.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
558-61issue
6eissn
1440-2440issn
1878-1861pii
S1440-2440(07)00158-2journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the change in tackling technique of rugby union players following an acute bout of physically fatiguing exercise. DESIGN:Randomised cross-over study design with a physical fatigue condition and no-physical fatigue condition (control). METHODS:Nineteen male amateur club rugby union players (n=19)...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.04.005
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to explore the relationship between acute (1 week) and chronic (4-week average) bowling workloads and injury risk in National Development Programme fast bowlers, and to investigate individual differences in the relationship between acute:chronic workloads and injury. DESIGN...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.07.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited data is available on accuracy and validity of video-based, GPS and electronic tracking systems, particularly with reference to curved courses and short high intensity running activities. The main goal of this study was to assess soccer-specific accuracy and validity of the radio-frequency based local position ...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2010.04.003
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Resistance training in untrained adolescents can positively effect health-related fitness as well as improve muscular power and sports performance. The impact of resistance training on adolescent athletes is less clear. The purpose of this review is to determine the effectiveness of resistance training progr...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the practicality of using functional principal components analysis (fPCA) and intra-athlete z-score changes for individual athlete monitoring post-ACL injury and surgery. DESIGN:A single athlete case study using within-athlete repeated measures in the context of applied athlete monitoring. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.03.010
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organised sports are a popular form of physical activity, but unfortunately, participation can result in injury. Despite this, there have been surprisingly few studies that have reported the population rate of sports injury. Data from the 2005 New South Wales (NSW, Australia) Population Health Survey were analysed to ...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2009.04.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the relationship between the bowling workload of first-class fast bowlers and injury with the aim of identifying a "safe" fast bowling workload threshold. Twelve male fast bowlers (mean age 25 years) from an Australian state cricket squad were observed for the 1999--2000 cricket season. Workload wa...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(04)80014-8
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attraction to physical activity is important to an individual's intrinsic motivation to engage in play, games and sports. While there are instruments designed to measure attraction to physical activity in middle childhood years, the lack of authentic measures in young children has impeded research in this area. In thi...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2009.05.009
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Gender-related differences are frequently used in medicine. Electrocardiograms are also subject to such differences. This study evaluated gender differences in ECG parameters of young athletes, discussing the possible implications of these differences for ECG criteria used in the cardiovascular screening of ...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2016.06.010
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While several cross-sectional studies have investigated the acute effects of shoe drop on running biomechanics, the long-term consequences are currently unknown. This study aimed to investigate if the drop of standard cushioned shoes induces specific adaptations in running technique over a six-month period i...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.01.238
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We tested the hypothesis that fast skeletal muscle troponin I (fsTnI) concentration in serum would increase more than those of slow skeletal muscle troponin I (ssTnI) after eccentric exercise of the elbow flexors using a sensitive blood marker to track fibre specific muscle damage. DESIGN:Observational comp...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2012.05.006
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effects of "strides" with a weighted-vest during a warm-up on endurance performance and its potential neuromuscular and metabolic mediators. A bout of resistance exercise can enhance subsequent high-intensity performance, but little is known about such priming exercise for endurance performa...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2013.12.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 16 weeks of Bikram yoga on perceived stress, self-efficacy and health related quality of life (HRQoL) in sedentary, stressed adults. DESIGN:16 week, parallel-arm, randomised controlled trial with flexible dosing. METHODS:Physically inactive, stress...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.08.006
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Compare traditional military physical training and more contemporary physical training on catabolic and anabolic hormones and body composition in recruits undertaking basic military training (BMT). DESIGN:A prospective cross-sectional study design. METHODS:Two recruit intakes were assessed over the 12-week...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.08.020
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Participants of ultramarathon events experience a complex interaction of psychophysiological stressors. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the role of trait emotional intelligence (trait EI) on mood states and serum cortisol responses to a 80.5km treadmill ultramarathon. DESIGN:Twelve p...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.02.008
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early childhood is a critical period for the development of fundamental movement skills (FMS). Children who do not master FMS are more likely to experience failure in the motor domain and less likely to participate in sport and games during childhood and adolescence. Studies among primary school aged children report l...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2009.05.010
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study presents a comprehensive examination of the Sport Drug Control Model via survey data of elite Australian athletes. DESIGN:A cross-sectional nationwide mail survey. METHODS:A mail survey of 1237 elite Australian athletes was conducted. Structural equation modelling was employed to test the model....
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2013.10.249
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Tendinopathy, the most prevalent tendon disorder which is considered as the clinical diagnosis of pain and dysfunction, is common in sports and its prevalence is ever-increasing. Despite the lack of clarity about risk factors, various preventive interventions for tendinopathy have been investigated. The main...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2015.03.008
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite evidence suggesting caution, employment of body mass index (BMI, kgm-2) as a proxy for percentage of body fat (PFat) in longitudinal studies of children and adolescents remains commonplace. Our objective was to test the validity of change in BMI as a proxy for change in PFat measured by dual-energy X...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2018.08.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine urban/rural differences in children's independent mobility; associations between mobility licences and children's independent mobility; and potential correlates of mobility licences. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of 430 primary (48% boys; 72% urban) and 258 secondary schoolchildren (52% boys; 51.6...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sponsorship by manufacturers of unhealthy food can undermine the health promoting goals of sport. This study aimed to describe Australian children's exposure to organised sport, and compare time spent in specific sports with patterns of sponsorship of children's sport identified in previous studies. DESIGN:...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2013.07.005
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In winter terrain parks special airbags are used for skiers and snowboarders to practice jumps and achieve safe landings. However, in 2010 two skiers landed at the end of oval airbags. One suffered fatal, the other severe, injuries. The aim of this study was to identify parameters that lead to jumping over t...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2018.09.229
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify and profile the training and match loads of international footballers as they transition from club-to-camp-to-tournament contexts during multiple international tournaments. DESIGN:Retrospective single-cohort observational study. METHODS:External (session duration and count) and internal (sessio...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.02.006
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate if and to what extent small lateral wedges inserted under the ski boot, known as canting, could impact knee kinematics/kinetics, balance, and neuromuscular activity in recreational alpine skiers in the laboratory setting. DESIGN:Experimental, crossover study with rep...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.05.009
更新日期:2020-05-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This is the first study to evaluate the mechanical sensitivity, clinical classifications and prevalence of groin pain in Australian football players. DESIGN:Case-control. METHODS:Professional (n=66) and semi-professional (n=9) Australian football players with and without current or previous groin injuries ...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2015.12.516
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sports-related injuries are a significant health problem within Australia, and constitute a national health priority. There is limited Australian research data available on factors that contribute to triathlon injuries, and in particular on how training patterns relate to injury risk. This study examined the associati...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(04)80262-7
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe secular trends in the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Australian children in each state and territory. DESIGN:Systematic search and numerical meta-analysis. METHODS:A systematic search was conducted to identify all sources that objectively measured the height and weight of Australian chi...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2016.09.014
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the effects of a previously recommended dose of sprint training (ST) in young male soccer players of differing maturity status. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental design. METHODS:Male soccer players from two professional academies were divided into Pre-PHV (Training: n=12; Control: n=13) and...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.09.012
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite the known benefits of physical activity, the majority of adults in developed countries lead sedentary lifestyles. The community setting is a promising venue for physical activity-promoting interventions. Our objectives were to investigate the effectiveness of community-based physical activity interve...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2013.04.009
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the utility of the King-Devick (K-D) test in identifying sports-related concussion in semi-professional rugby players. DESIGN:Descriptive cohort study. METHODS:176 male players were recruited from a semi-professional rugby union competition in New Zealand (NZ). Baseline K-D scores were obtaine...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00