Maturation-related adaptations in running speed in response to sprint training in youth soccer players.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the effects of a previously recommended dose of sprint training (ST) in young male soccer players of differing maturity status. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental design. METHODS:Male soccer players from two professional academies were divided into Pre-PHV (Training: n=12; Control: n=13) and Mid-PHV (Training: n=7; Control=10) groups. The training groups completed 16 sprints of 20m with 90s recovery, once per week for 8weeks. RESULTS:Between-group effect sizes (ES) were substantially larger in Pre-PHV (10m [1.54, CI: 0.74-2.23]; 20m [1.49, CI: 0.75-2.23]; 5-10-5 [0.92, CI: 0.23-1.61]) than in Mid-PHV (10m [-0.00, CI: -0.81 to 0.81]; 20m [-0.12, CI: -0.93 to 0.69]; 5-10-5 [-0.41, CI: -1.22 to 0.41]). Within-group effects demonstrated a similar, though less accentuated, trend which revealed ST to be effective in both Pre-PHV (10m [0.44, CI: -0.24 to 1.12]; 20m [0.45, CI: -0.23 to 1.13]; 5-10-5 [0.69, CI: 0.00-1.38]) and Mid-PHV (10m [0.51, CI: -0.38 to 1.40]; 20m [0.33, CI: -0.56 to 1.21]; 5-10-5 [0.43, CI: -0.46 to 1.32]). CONCLUSIONS:ST, in the amount of 16 sprints over 20m with a 90s rest, may be more effective in Pre-PHV youths than in Mid-PHV youths.

journal_name

J Sci Med Sport

authors

Moran J,Parry DA,Lewis I,Collison J,Rumpf MC,Sandercock GRH

doi

10.1016/j.jsams.2017.09.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-05-01 00:00:00

pages

538-542

issue

5

eissn

1440-2440

issn

1878-1861

pii

S1440-2440(17)31058-7

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The association of novel polymorphisms with stress fracture injury in Elite Athletes: Further insights from the SFEA cohort.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine, in conjunction with a wider investigation, whether 11 genetic variants in the vicinity of vitamin D, collagen and Wnt signalling pathways were associated with stress fracture injury in the Stress Fracture Elite Athlete (SFEA) cohort. DESIGN:Genotype-phenotype association study. METHODS:Self-r...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.10.038

    authors: Varley I,Hughes DC,Greeves JP,Stellingwerff T,Ranson C,Fraser WD,Sale C

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Resistance training to improve power and sports performance in adolescent athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Resistance training in untrained adolescents can positively effect health-related fitness as well as improve muscular power and sports performance. The impact of resistance training on adolescent athletes is less clear. The purpose of this review is to determine the effectiveness of resistance training progr...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2012.02.005

    authors: Harries SK,Lubans DR,Callister R

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Preventive interventions for tendinopathy: A systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Tendinopathy, the most prevalent tendon disorder which is considered as the clinical diagnosis of pain and dysfunction, is common in sports and its prevalence is ever-increasing. Despite the lack of clarity about risk factors, various preventive interventions for tendinopathy have been investigated. The main...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2015.03.008

    authors: Peters JA,Zwerver J,Diercks RL,Elferink-Gemser MT,van den Akker-Scheek I

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for the validity of the Children's Attraction to Physical Activity questionnaire (CAPA) with young children.

    abstract::Attraction to physical activity is important to an individual's intrinsic motivation to engage in play, games and sports. While there are instruments designed to measure attraction to physical activity in middle childhood years, the lack of authentic measures in young children has impeded research in this area. In thi...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2009.05.009

    authors: Rose E,Larkin D,Hands B,Howard B,Parker H

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of femoral rotational taping on pain, lower extremity kinematics, and muscle activation in female patients with patellofemoral pain.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the hip and knee joint kinematics as well as muscle activation between participants with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) and controls, and to investigate the immediate effect of proximal femoral rotational taping on pain, joint kinematics, and muscle activation during single-leg squat (SLS). ...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.07.009

    authors: Song CY,Huang HY,Chen SC,Lin JJ,Chang AH

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pain perception and coping strategies influence early outcomes following knee surgery in athletes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether pain perceptions and coping strategies are predictive of the following outcomes after knee surgery in athletes: (1) return to similar level of sport, (2) improvement in symptoms, and (3) improvement in kinesiophobia. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:101 athletes (52 men, 49 wom...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.09.011

    authors: Everhart JS,Chafitz AJ,Harris KM,Schiele SE,Emery CF,Flanigan DC

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pacing strategy in simulated cycle time-trials is based on perceived rather than actual distance.

    abstract::This study determined the pacing strategies and performance responses of six well-trained cyclists/triathletes (peak O2 uptake 66.4+/-3.7 ml x kg(-1) x min(-1), mean+/-SD) during seven simulated time-trials (TT) conducted on a wind-braked cycle ergometer. All subjects first performed a 40 km familiarisation ride (TT1)...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(01)80031-1

    authors: Nikolopoulos V,Arkinstall MJ,Hawley JA

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Do people with unilateral mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy who participate in running-related physical activity exhibit a meaningful conditioned pain modulation (CPM) effect: a pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our primary objective was to report the presence of a conditioned pain modulation (CPM) effect in people with localised mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy and whether changes occur over a 12-week period. Our secondary objectives were to quantify the proportion of participants who present for tendinopathy rese...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.10.015

    authors: Murphy MC,Rio EK,Chivers P,Debenham J,Docking SI,Travers M,Gibson W

    更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00

  • Effects of breaking up sitting on adolescents' postprandial glucose after consuming meals varying in energy: a cross-over randomised trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the impact of uninterrupted sitting versus sitting with resistance-type activity breaks on adolescents' postprandial glucose responses while consuming a diet varying in energy. DESIGN:Cross-over randomised trial. METHODS:Thirteen healthy participants (16.4±1.3years) completed a four-treatment cr...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.06.002

    authors: Fletcher EA,Salmon J,McNaughton SA,Orellana L,Wadley GD,Bruce C,Dempsey PC,Lacy KE,Dunstan DW

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of foot orthoses on magnitude and timing of rearfoot and tibial motions, ground reaction force and knee moment during running.

    abstract::Changes in magnitude and timing of rearfoot eversion and tibial internal rotation by foot orthoses and their contributions to vertical ground reaction force and knee joint moments are not well understood. The objectives of this study were to test if orthoses modify the magnitude and time to peak rearfoot eversion, tib...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2008.05.001

    authors: Eslami M,Begon M,Hinse S,Sadeghi H,Popov P,Allard P

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of physical fatigue on tackling technique in Rugby Union.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the change in tackling technique of rugby union players following an acute bout of physically fatiguing exercise. DESIGN:Randomised cross-over study design with a physical fatigue condition and no-physical fatigue condition (control). METHODS:Nineteen male amateur club rugby union players (n=19)...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.04.005

    authors: Davidow D,Redman M,Lambert M,Burger N,Smith M,Jones B,Hendricks S

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Core muscle activity during suspension exercises.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Suspension exercise has been advocated as an effective means to improve core stability among healthy individuals and those with musculoskeletal complaints. However, the activity of core muscles during suspension exercises has not been reported. In this study, we investigated the level of activation of core m...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.01.002

    authors: Mok NW,Yeung EW,Cho JC,Hui SC,Liu KC,Pang CH

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sport Concussion Assessment Tool: baseline and clinical reference limits for concussion diagnosis and management in elite Rugby Union.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Rugby Union has adapted the Sports Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT) into an abridged off-field concussion screen and the complete SCAT is used during diagnostic screens performed after head impact events. No firm guidelines exist as to what should be considered "abnormal" and warrant further evaluation. Thi...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.07.006

    authors: Tucker R,Falvey EC,Fuller GW,Hislop MD,Patricios J,Raftery M

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • High-speed running and sprinting as an injury risk factor in soccer: Can well-developed physical qualities reduce the risk?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the association between high-speed running (HSR) and sprint running (SR) and injuries within elite soccer players. The impact of intermittent aerobic fitness as measured by the end speed of the 30-15 intermittent fitness test (30-15VIFT) and high chronic workloads (average 21-day) as ...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.05.016

    authors: Malone S,Owen A,Mendes B,Hughes B,Collins K,Gabbett TJ

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hormonal response patterns are differentially influenced by physical conditioning programs during basic military training.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Compare traditional military physical training and more contemporary physical training on catabolic and anabolic hormones and body composition in recruits undertaking basic military training (BMT). DESIGN:A prospective cross-sectional study design. METHODS:Two recruit intakes were assessed over the 12-week...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.08.020

    authors: Drain JR,Groeller H,Burley SD,Nindl BC

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Injury prevention during physical activity in the Australian Defence Force.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Injuries sustained by Australian Defence Force (ADF) personnel during non-combat military training and sports activity are associated with increasing costs due to work days lost, medical treatment, compensation, and early retirement. In 2001, the ADF commissioned a systematic review of the evidence-base fo...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(04)80049-5

    authors: Sherrard J,Lenné M,Cassell E,Stokes M,Ozanne-Smith J

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Emotions and trait emotional intelligence among ultra-endurance runners.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate relationships between trait emotional intelligence and emotional state changes over the course of an ultra-endurance foot race covering a route of approximately 175 miles (282 km) and held in set stages over six days. DESIGN:A repeated measures field design that soug...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2011.03.001

    authors: Lane AM,Wilson M

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying key belief-based targets for promoting regular physical activity among mothers and fathers with young children.

    abstract::We investigated the key beliefs to target in interventions aimed at increasing physical activity (PA) among mothers and fathers of young children. Parents (288 mothers and 292 fathers) completed a Theory of Planned Behaviour belief-based questionnaire and a 1-week follow-up of PA behaviour. We found that a range of be...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2010.07.004

    authors: Hamilton K,White KM

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Do changing patterns of heat and humidity influence thermoregulation and endurance performance?

    abstract::The purpose of this project was to determine whether changing patterns of temperature and humidity, as expected in the morning versus afternoon, had a differential effect on thermoregulation and endurance performance. Eight male distance runners each participated in two heat pattern tests consisting of two hours tread...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(99)80005-x

    authors: Cochrane DJ,Sleivert GG

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between clinically measured hip rotational motion and shoulder biomechanics during the pitching motion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine how clinically measured hip motion is related to shoulder biomechanics during the pitching motion. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. METHODS:Bilateral hip rotational range of motion was measured clinically among 34 collegiate baseball pitchers. External rotation torque and maximum horizontal adduction ran...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.07.011

    authors: Laudner K,Wong R,Onuki T,Lynall R,Meister K

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • The King-Devick (K-D) test and concussion diagnosis in semi-professional rugby union players.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the utility of the King-Devick (K-D) test in identifying sports-related concussion in semi-professional rugby players. DESIGN:Descriptive cohort study. METHODS:176 male players were recruited from a semi-professional rugby union competition in New Zealand (NZ). Baseline K-D scores were obtaine...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.02.002

    authors: Molloy JH,Murphy I,Gissane C

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Hormonal response to a non-exercise stress test in athletes with overtraining syndrome: results from the Endocrine and metabolic Responses on Overtraining Syndrome (EROS) - EROS-STRESS.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Overtraining syndrome (OTS) leads to worsened sports performance and fatigue. The pathophysiology of OTS has not been entirely elucidated, and there is a lack of accurate markers for its diagnosis. Changes in hormonal responses implicated in OTS were stimulated by exercise, which has limited their interpreta...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.10.033

    authors: Cadegiani FA,Kater CE

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility and efficacy of the Great Leaders Active StudentS (GLASS) program on children's physical activity and object control skill competency: A non-randomised trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to assess the feasibility and efficacy of the Great Leaders Active StudentS (GLASS) program, a school-based peer-led physical activity and object control skill intervention. DESIGN:The study employed a quasi-experimental design. METHODS:The study was conducted in two elementary schools, on...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.04.016

    authors: Nathan N,Sutherland R,Beauchamp MR,Cohen K,Hulteen RM,Babic M,Wolfenden L,Lubans DR

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Validity and reliability of a voice-recognition game analysis system for field sports.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of observers to use voice-recognition analysis to accurately classify gait transitions and quantify gait durations typical of team games. Inter-rater and intra-rater reliability was also determined. Four males were filmed performing pre-determined gait protocols. eac...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(02)80025-1

    authors: Schokman P,Le Rossignol PF,Sparrow WA

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of Achilles tendinopathy and associated risk factors in recreational runners: A large prospective cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the incidence of Achilles tendinopathy in a large group of recreational runners and to determine risk factors for developing AT. DESIGN:Observational cohort study. METHODS:Runners registering for running events (5-42 km) in the Netherlands were eligible for inclusion. Main inclusion criteria w...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.12.013

    authors: Lagas IF,Fokkema T,Verhaar JAN,Bierma-Zeinstra SMA,van Middelkoop M,de Vos RJ

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Anthropometric and fitness characteristics of international, professional and amateur male graduate soccer players from an elite youth academy.

    abstract::We compared anthropometric and fitness performance data from graduate male youth players from an elite soccer academy who on leaving the institution were either successful or not in progressing to higher standards of play. Altogether, 161 players were grouped according to whether they achieved international or profess...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2008.07.004

    authors: le Gall F,Carling C,Williams M,Reilly T

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding perceptions of injury risk associated with playing junior cricket.

    abstract::Preventing sports injuries in children is important, but there is limited information about children's perceptions of injury risk or their injury beliefs and attitudes. This study investigated injury risk perceptions in a sample of junior sports participants across different age levels of play. Junior cricket players ...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2010.06.001

    authors: White PE,Finch CF,Dennis R,Siesmaa E

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness and adiposity among school-age children from Monteria, Colombia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the association between electronic media exposure (television viewing time, personal computer/video game use, total screen time), and waist circumference and body mass index, and study whether this association is independent of cardiorespiratory fitness, in a representative sample of adolescents f...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2013.09.010

    authors: Arango CM,Parra DC,Gómez LF,Lema L,Lobelo F,Ekelund U

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Fitbit One activity monitor device during treadmill walking.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In order to quantify the effects of physical activity such as walking on chronic disease, accurate measurement of physical activity is needed. The objective of this study was to determine the validity and reliability of a new activity monitor, the Fitbit One, in a population of healthy adults. DESIGN:Cross-...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2013.10.241

    authors: Takacs J,Pollock CL,Guenther JR,Bahar M,Napier C,Hunt MA

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Stress, anxiety and performance.

    abstract::Research which has examined the catastrophe models of anxiety and performance is discussed. The conclusion drawn is that the evidence supports the notion of hysteresis, and partially supports the interactive effects prediction of the catastrophe models. Two potential explanations of anxiety induced performance catastr...

    journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(99)80175-3

    authors: Hardy L

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00