Abstract:
:By employing monoclonal phosphorylated neurofilaments antibody, we studied the abnormally pale-staining neurons in 3 cases of corticonigral degeneration by the avidin-biotin immunoperoxidase method. For comparison, the central chromatolysis in anterior horn cells secondary to cervical spine fracture and "ballooned" neurons in a case of Pick's disease and a case of Alzheimer's disease were studied with similar procedure. Achromasic neurons in the case of corticonigral degeneration and ballooned neurons in Pick's disease and Alzheimer's disease showed positive immunostaining, while neurons with central chromatolysis secondary to axonal injury did not. Our observations show that the achromasic neurons in corticonigral degeneration contain phosphorylated neurofilaments which share common antigenic characteristics with ballooned neurons in Pick's disease and Alzheimer's disease. The absence of positive immunostaining in reactive central chromatolysis suggests that despite the similarities in appearance with the usual histopathologic stains this cytoplasmic change is pathogenetically different from that in the other neuronal disorders mentioned above.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Wang LN,Kowall NW,Richardson EP Jrsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-12-01 00:00:00pages
1011-7issue
12eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The tibial plateau is asymmetric with a larger medial plateau. We observed from clinical practice that the shape of the tibial plateau does not always present a larger medial plateau. Tibial plateau also showed other shapes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the anthropometric data of the proximal tib...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the HBV infection and its replication in Chinese patients with chronic liver disease, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was employed to detect hepatitis B virus DNA in sera of 410 patients with chronic liver disease and liver samples from 188 patients. The HBV DNA detectability in all serum samples was 58...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 1 diabetes has been recognized as an organ specific autoimmune disease owing to the immune destruction of pancreatic islet beta cells in genetically susceptible individuals. In both human and rodent models of type 1 diabetes, such as nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice, biobreeding rats, the disease has a dist...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Salivary nitrate is positively correlated with plasma nitrate and its level is 9 times the plasma level after nitrate loading. Nitrate in saliva is known to be reduced to nitrite by oral bacteria. Nitrate and nitrite levels in saliva are 3 - 5 times those in serum in physiological conditions respectively in ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical features, operative methods and postoperative management of the intra-axial tumors of medullocervical junction, and to make differential diagnosis for different subtypes. METHODS:Fifteen patients with intra-axial tumors of medullocervical junction were treated from August 1988 to Jun...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the occurrence and extent of apoptosis in the course of restenosis. METHODS:The experimental models of vessel narrowness and intima thickness were established in minipigs' iliac arteries by balloon injury and specimens were retrieved on the 1st, 3rd, 6th, 12th and 30th days for dynamic observa...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analysis the pathological demography in Chinese patients undergoing renal biopsy from our nephrology center. METHODS:Between January 1979 and October 2000 in Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, China, 10,002 attempts of percutaneous renal were performed in patients with renal disease from 33 provinces of China. Th...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.243565
更新日期:2018-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Filariasis control including a preparatory phase in the early 50s and two more extensive campaigns in the late 50s and 70s, has gained remarkable achievements. By the end of 1987, filariasis in 781 (90.4%) of 864 counties/cities was brought under control, i.e., the microfilariasis rate declined to less than 1% in the ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive human malignancies. Lymphangiogenesis plays an important role in lymph node metastasis of many solid tumors. It is well known that low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) can inhibit cell growth, cell invasion and angiogenesis, which are key processes in tumor pr...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This prospective, randomized, controlled study was designed to investigate the effects of a diabetes specific formula (Diason low energy: 313.8 kJ/100 ml), compared with a standard formula, on insulin sensitivity, serum C peptide, serum lipids and free fatty acid (FFA) in type 2 diabetics. METHODS:In total ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge about factors influencing the prognosis of resective epilepsy surgery can be used to identify which patients are most suitable for surgical treatment. The aim of this study was to identify preoperative prognostic factors associated with the chance of achieving long-term seizure freedom. METHODS:We...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of pericardial devascularization combined with Latarjet's innervation on portal hypertension. METHODS:Forty-eight patients undergoing pericardial devascularization combined with Latarjet's innervation were compared with 57 patients with devascularization. Clinical results were evaluated b...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stereotactic radiosurgery is an alternative to resection of intracranial cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), while it will fail in some cases. This study aimed to evaluate the changes after stereotactic radiosurgery for AVMs. METHODS:Nineteen cases with cerebral AVMs had failure after stereotactic ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cornea epithelial cells play early and crucial roles in the initiation of ocular surface responses to pathogens. Participation of toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR4, which are major forms of fungi receptors, may be involved in Aspergillus fumigatus induced immune responses. The objective of the present stud...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate osteoclastic resorption in trabeculae of osteoporotic femoral head. METHODS:Osteoporotic femoral heads were collected from 7 aged women with an average age of 72.4 years, who underwent endoprosthetic replacement for intracapsular hip fracture. Femoral head trabeculae from 3 young adults killed...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the relationship between age and treatment with captopril after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). METHODS:In a randomized trial, 822 patients with a first AMI received conventional medical treatment, including intravenous thrombolytic therapy and oral aspirin or metoprolol, and then were randomly...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether mutation of the coding or junction region of glucokinase gene (GCK) is also the pathogenic cause of the common form of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) in Chinese. METHODS:Single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis was performed after the 12 exons and junction...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In dental clinics, dentition defects are commonly restored with conventional porcelain-fused-to-metal fixed bridges. However, Ni-Cr alloy ceramic fixed bridges are known to have several drawbacks such as marginal coloration of the neck, low casting precision and, most seriously, poor biocompatibility. These ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Facing the increasing prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), this study aimed to evaluate the management of GDM and its association with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Methods:The data of 996 inpatients with GDM who terminated pregnancies in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2015 were coll...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.230718
更新日期:2018-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::131 cases of epidemic hepatitis from two villages in Xinjiang, were admitted to the provisional infectious diseases hospital from February to April 1987. In 125 (95%) patients neither anti-HAV IgM nor anti-HBc IgM were positive. 118 (90%) were drinking water from a local stream of the Hotan River. The study was conduc...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In China, the prevalence of chronic kidney disease has increased significantly. Many studies shows that the spectrum of kidney disease had changed in recent years. We retrospectively analyzed the pathological types of renal biopsy and its spectrum change at the General Hospital of the Chinese People's Libera...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-four infertile women in 44 cycles were stimulated by CC/hMG/hCG (39 cycles) and by CC/hCG (5 cycles) for the purpose of in vitro fertilization (IVF, 37 cases with 35 transfers) and gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT, 7 cases). Intraoperative ovum pick-up was performed 32-36 hours after hCG injection. Blood E2 ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce the applied anatomy of pedicled buccal fat pad (BFP) graft and a series of histological changes in the healing process of BFP as an uncovered pedicled graft. METHODS:The healing processes of BFP are demonstrated via uncovered pedicled grafts on rabbits in histological examination. Uncovered bucc...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients with severe endometriosis, the spontaneous pregnancy rates have been reported to be near 0 due to extreme distortion of normal pelvic anatomy. Surgery is one of the treatment options; however, if patients failed to conceive after surgery, in vitro fertilization (IVF) is effective. The objective ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A correct thyroid function reference range is important for the accurate diagnosis of thyroid disease during pregnancy. However, there is no consensus on whether thyroid function reference ranges in Chinese population should follow the America Thyroid Association (ATA) guidelines. This study aimed to establi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000051
更新日期:2019-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence has demonstrated that the distal lung, which includes airways of < 2 mm in diameter and lung parenchyma, constitutes an important component of asthma pathology. Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) are potent proinflammatory mediators and bronchoconstrictors involved in the asthmatic process. Guidelines ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infertility is a major medical and social problem, and elementary research on the spermatozoal proteins and their functions are relatively scarce and there are very few confirmed and effective options for the treatment of male infertility. Thus, it is essential to find candidate proteins that affect male inf...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the origin, diagnosis, treatment and public health concern of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM)-producing bacteria. DATA SOURCES:We searched database for studies published in English. The database of PubMed from 2007 to 2015 was used to conduct a search using the keyword term "NDM and Acinetobact...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.160566
更新日期:2015-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of Q-switched alexandrite laser irradiation on dermal melanocytes of nevus of Ota. METHODS:Multiple biopsies were carried out on 4 patients with nevus of Ota before and after laser irradiation. Altogether 11 samples were examined under light microscope and 14 under transmission elec...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00