Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to examine the variability in physiological and perceptual responses and time-motion profiles of various small-sided soccer game (SSG) formats (2 versus 2, 4 versus 4 and 6 versus 6 players) and regimes (interval and continuous). Typical error (TE) was calculated for mean heart rate as a percentage of maximum heart rate (%HR(max)), global ratings of perceived exertion (RPE), blood lactate [La(-)] and various time-motion characteristics for 16 male soccer players (mean 16.2 years, range 15.6-17.9). The TE for HR responses were <5% for all SSGs. RPE also demonstrated small variability across all SSGs, with TE ranging between 1 and 2 units. In contrast, the TE% for [La(-)] was higher, ranging from 16% (2 versus 2-interval) to 34% (4 versus 4-interval). The TE% for total distance (TD) and distance covered at 0-6.9km/h was <5% for all SSGs, with 2 versus 2 interval and continuous games recording the lowest TE (2.2% and 2.9%, respectively). An increase in game format size does not appear to influence the variability of the acute physiological responses to SSGs, although continuous formats display less variability than interval formats. The TD, distance covered and percentage of total time moving at 0-6.9km/h demonstrated small variability across all formats and regimes. However, higher movement speeds zones (>8km/h) reflected increased variability, irrespective of game format or regime. Collectively, these results suggest that SSG training can provide a reliable aerobic training stimulus.
journal_name
J Sci Med Sportjournal_title
Journal of science and medicine in sportauthors
Hill-Haas S,Coutts A,Rowsell G,Dawson Bdoi
10.1016/j.jsams.2007.07.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
487-90issue
5eissn
1440-2440issn
1878-1861pii
S1440-2440(07)00150-8journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether pain perceptions and coping strategies are predictive of the following outcomes after knee surgery in athletes: (1) return to similar level of sport, (2) improvement in symptoms, and (3) improvement in kinesiophobia. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:101 athletes (52 men, 49 wom...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.09.011
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether genetic variants can be correlated with tendinopathy in elite male volleyball athletes. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Fifteen single nucleotide polymorphisms within BMP4, FGF3, FGF10, FGFR1 genes were investigated in 138 elite volleyball athletes, aged between 18 and 35 years, w...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.02.011
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:As time with patients and resources are increasingly limited, it is important to determine if clinical tests can provide further insight into real-world behaviors linked to clinical outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine which aspects of anthropometry and physical fitness testing are associated...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.12.005
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Muscle damage symptoms induced by unaccustomed eccentric contraction exercise can be reduced by repeating the experience several times. This phenomenon is termed the repeated bout effect. Although traditional biochemical markers require invasive blood sampling, biochemical measurements have recently been dev...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.12.023
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the incidence of Achilles tendinopathy in a large group of recreational runners and to determine risk factors for developing AT. DESIGN:Observational cohort study. METHODS:Runners registering for running events (5-42 km) in the Netherlands were eligible for inclusion. Main inclusion criteria w...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.12.013
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Research is equivocal regarding endurance performance benefits of external nasal dilators, and currently research focusing on internal nasal dilators is non-existent. Both devices are used within competitive cycling. This study examined the influence of external and internal nasal dilation on cycling economy...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2016.08.018
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite evidence suggesting caution, employment of body mass index (BMI, kgm-2) as a proxy for percentage of body fat (PFat) in longitudinal studies of children and adolescents remains commonplace. Our objective was to test the validity of change in BMI as a proxy for change in PFat measured by dual-energy X...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2018.08.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite frequent media accounts of drownings in the United Arab Emirates, little was known about the epidemiology and prevention of such incidents. The research objective was to assess newspapers as a national source on incidence, activities, and risk factors for drowning in this high-income media-rich developing coun...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2007.08.016
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Methodological concerns relating to acute-to-chronic workload ratios (ACWR) have been raised. This study aimed to assess the relationship between an alternative predictor variable named 'differential load', representing the smoothed week-to-week rate change in load, and injury risk in first class county cric...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.01.004
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low levels of physical activity coupled with high levels of television viewing have been linked with obesity in children. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of 'Switch Off-Get Active', a 16-week controlled health education intervention, in increasing physical activity and reducing screen time and B...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2006.06.012
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the association between high-speed running (HSR) and sprint running (SR) and injuries within elite soccer players. The impact of intermittent aerobic fitness as measured by the end speed of the 30-15 intermittent fitness test (30-15VIFT) and high chronic workloads (average 21-day) as ...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.05.016
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While previous studies have demonstrated an ergogenic effect of sport compression garments in exercise performance and recovery, the possible underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Claims for improved venous return from wearing sport compression garments with a low compression pressure remain unproven. The ai...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2017.12.004
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Professional ballet dancers may have hip bony morphology that predisposes them to cartilage or labral injury. However, the relationship between bony morphology and pathology has not been investigated in ballet. This study investigates associations between bony morphology, chondrolabral defects and hip pain i...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2018.02.014
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the efficacy of "slow" signs and patroller presence at "slow" signs to reduce speeds of snowsports participants, compared to a condition where no sign or patroller are present, independent of other factors that may contribute to skier slowing (such as prior knowledge, trail convergence, etc.). DE...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.12.008
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The punt kick is important in many football codes and support leg kinematics and ground reaction forces have been implicated in injury and performance in kicking. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate ground reaction forces and support leg kinematics in the punt kick. DESIGN:Cross sectional study. METHODS:Seven elite Au...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2012.10.008
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To help clinicians understand the clinical relevance of subacromial bursa (SAB) thickness on ultrasound investigations in marathon swimmers. DESIGN:A prospective, observational cohort study. METHODS:Twenty two open-water marathon swimmers entered in a 19.7km open-water event received comprehensive, bilater...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.05.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Athletes who train indoors during the winter months exhibit low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations due to a lack of sunlight exposure. This has been linked to impaired exercise performance. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of oral vitamin D₃ supplementation on selected phys...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2013.03.007
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate and compare the upper-body aerobic fitness characteristics in 2 groups of competitive surfers with different performance levels. Thirteen male competitive surfers performed an incremental dry-land board paddling test to determine specific peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak), peak ...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(05)80023-4
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The benefit of job-related employment standards in physically demanding occupations are well known. A number of methodological frameworks have been established to guide the development of physical employment standards for single job functions. In the case of an organisation comprised of multiple and diverse employment...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2018.02.008
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the validity and reliability of a Cosmed K4b2 portable telemetric gas analysis system. Twelve physically fit males performed a treadmill running session consisting of an easy 10 min run, a hard 3 min run and a 1 min sprint (with rest periods of 10 min separating each run), on fo...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(04)80039-2
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to examine the association between resistance exercise and cardiovascular disease risk, independent of body composition, physical activity and aerobic capacity, in healthy women. DESIGN:A cross-sectional analysis including 7321 women with no history of heart disease, hyperten...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.09.009
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study presents a comprehensive examination of the Sport Drug Control Model via survey data of elite Australian athletes. DESIGN:A cross-sectional nationwide mail survey. METHODS:A mail survey of 1237 elite Australian athletes was conducted. Structural equation modelling was employed to test the model....
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2013.10.249
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to compare the acute effect of vibration exercise with a concentric-only activity (arm cranking) on concentric-only muscle action using an upper body isoinertial exercise. Twelve healthy, physically active men, 30.0y+/-6.1 (mean+/-S.D.); height 1.81m+/-0.06; and weight 83.4kg+/-9.7, performed f...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2007.04.006
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe secular trends in the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Australian children in each state and territory. DESIGN:Systematic search and numerical meta-analysis. METHODS:A systematic search was conducted to identify all sources that objectively measured the height and weight of Australian chi...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2016.09.014
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many overweight and obese individuals have difficulty in performing aerobic fitness tests that require maximal exertion. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the reliability of the Aerobic Power Index (API) submaximal aerobic exercise test, as well as associated variables consisting of oxygen uptake...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2006.05.024
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries cause more morbidity among soldiers in the U.S. Army than any other health condition. Over two-thirds of U.S. soldiers' injuries occur gradually from cumulative micro-traumatic damage to the musculoskeletal system as a result of physical training activities. Paradoxically, the very physical training activitie...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2018.02.011
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To systematically review the current body of research that has investigated changes in strength-related variables during different phases of the menstrual cycle in eumenorrheic women. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS:A literature search was conducted in Pubmed, SPORTDiscus and Web of Sci...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.04.022
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organised sports are a popular form of physical activity, but unfortunately, participation can result in injury. Despite this, there have been surprisingly few studies that have reported the population rate of sports injury. Data from the 2005 New South Wales (NSW, Australia) Population Health Survey were analysed to ...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2009.04.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the thermoregulatory responses in field hockey goalkeepers during games (Part A), and assessed the effect of heat stress on hockey-specific response time (Part B). In Part A, core temperature (T(c)), skin temperature (T(sk)), body mass, fluid consumption and heart rate (HR) responses of six goalkee...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2009.03.009
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Compare the lower-limb mechanics and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk of athletes using a habitual rear-foot (RF) and fore-foot (FF) fall pattern during unplanned sidestepping (UnSS). DESIGN:Experimental cross-sectional. METHODS:Nineteen elite female field hockey players attended one biomechani...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2016.06.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00