Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Compare the lower-limb mechanics and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk of athletes using a habitual rear-foot (RF) and fore-foot (FF) fall pattern during unplanned sidestepping (UnSS). DESIGN:Experimental cross-sectional. METHODS:Nineteen elite female field hockey players attended one biomechanical motion capture testing session, which consisted of a random series of pre-planned and unplanned sidestepping sport tasks. Following data collection, participants were classified as possessing a habitual RF or FF fall pattern during UnSS. Hip, knee and ankle joint angles, moments, instantaneous powers and net joint work were calculated during weight acceptance. Between group differences were evaluated using independent sample t-tests (α=0.05). RESULTS:Athletes using a habitual RF fall pattern during UnSS absorbed significantly more work and power through their knee joint (p<0.001), which was coupled with significantly elevated externally applied peak non-sagittal plane peak ankle moments (p<0.05) as well as peak flexion and abduction knee moments (p<0.005). Athletes using a habitual FF fall pattern during UnSS absorbed more power through their ankle joint (p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS:A RF fall pattern during UnSS places a large mechanical demand on the knee joint, which is associated with elevated ACL injury risk. Conversely, a FF fall pattern placed a large mechanical demand on the ankle joint. Modifying an athlete's foot fall pattern during UnSS may be viable technique recommendation when returning from knee or ankle injury.
journal_name
J Sci Med Sportjournal_title
Journal of science and medicine in sportauthors
Donnelly CJ,Chinnasee C,Weir G,Sasimontonkul S,Alderson Jdoi
10.1016/j.jsams.2016.06.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
32-37issue
1eissn
1440-2440issn
1878-1861pii
S1440-2440(16)30107-4journal_volume
20pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
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更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the residual acute vibration-stretching effect on preactivation levels, short-latency stretch reflex, and performance during execution of drop jumps. DESIGN:Repeated measures. METHODS:Eleven male recreational athletes performed a set of three 45cm drop jumps before and immediately after a 30s ...
journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
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更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
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更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
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更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
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更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of science and medicine in sport
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(04)80030-6
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00