Abstract:
:In this study, the (+)-enantiomer of radioiodinated 2-[4-(4-iodophenyl)piperidino]cyclohexanol [(+)-[(125)I]-p-iodovesamicol] [(+)-[(125)I]pIV], which is reported to bind with high affinity to sigma-1 receptors in vitro, was tested for its usefulness in imaging sigma-1 receptors in the central nervous system (CNS) in vivo. In biodistribution studies, significant amounts (approximately 3% of the injected dose) of (+)-[(125)I]pIV accumulated in rat brain, and its retention was prolonged. In blocking studies, the accumulation of (+)-[(125)I]pIV in the rat brain was significantly reduced by the coadministration of sigma-ligands such as pentazocine (5.0 micromol), haloperidol (0.5 micromol) or SA4503 (0.5 micromol). The blocking effect of pentazocine (selective sigma-1 ligand) was similar to the blocking effects of SA4503 and haloperidol [nonselective sigma (sigma-1 and sigma-2) ligands]. Ex vivo autoradiography of the rat brain at 45 min following intravenous injection of (+)-[(125)I]pIV showed high localization in brain areas rich in sigma-1 receptors. Thus, the distribution of (+)-[(125)I]pIV was thought to bind to sigma-1 receptors in the CNS in vivo. These results indicate that radioiodinated (+)-pIV may have the potential to image sigma-1 receptors in vivo.
journal_name
Nucl Med Bioljournal_title
Nuclear medicine and biologyauthors
Akhter N,Shiba K,Ogawa K,Kinuya S,Nakajima K,Mori Hdoi
10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2007.05.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
697-702issue
6eissn
0969-8051issn
1872-9614pii
S0969-8051(07)00134-5journal_volume
34pub_type
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更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cu(I)-assisted aromatic halogen exchange proved useful for preparation of macroscopic amounts of 2-iodophenyl-metyrapone as well as for the n.c.a. radioiodinated analogue. Semi-preparative HPLC-isolation provided the compound with high purity for use as chromatographic standard and for the determination of the inh...
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更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00