Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B streptococcus) is a major cause of invasive diseases in non-pregnant adults, particularly in the elderly and those with underlying conditions. We describe these conditions and clinical characteristics of patients followed in our teaching hospital. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed clinical records of 64 patients with S. agalactiae-related invasive infection, hospitalized between January 1997 and January 2006. RESULTS:The mean age of patients was 59 (+/-17 years). The H:F sex ratio was 1.06. At least one underlying condition was found in 90.6%. Diabetes mellitus (43.7%), peripheral vascular disease (34.4%), myocardial ischemia (20.3%) and malignant neoplasms (20.3%) were among the most frequent conditions. The mean index of comorbidity (Charlson) was 2.5 (+/-2). Common clinical manifestations included infection of the urinary tract (32.8%), skin and soft-tissue (25%), and osteoarthritis (21.9%). Bacteremia occurred in 31.2% with no identified source in 2 patients. During the first month, 2 cases of endocarditis, 1 case of meningitis, and 4 deaths occurred. CONCLUSION:We confirm the importance of underlying diseases in the emergence of S. agalactiae infections.
journal_name
Med Mal Infectjournal_title
Medecine et maladies infectieusesauthors
Lefebvre N,Forestier E,Mohseni-Zadeh M,Remy V,Lesens O,Kuhnert C,Poindron V,Riegel P,Piémont Y,Christmann D,Hansmann Ydoi
10.1016/j.medmal.2007.04.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
796-801issue
12eissn
0399-077Xissn
1769-6690pii
S0399-077X(07)00190-4journal_volume
37pub_type
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