Abstract:
:Malaria is one of the greatest killers of children in the world. Treatment is available, but there are problems with affordability, availability, accessibility and increasing drug resistance. A new regime, intermittent preventive treatment in infants (IPTi) shows promise. It involves giving a treatment course of antimalarial drugs, regardless of parasitaemia, at intervals over the first year of life. The aim is to decrease the frequency of malarial illness while allowing the development of natural immunity. Its strength is that it can be linked with the childhood immunisation schedule. Early studies are encouraging, but much remains to be learned before its potential place in the prevention of malaria in children can be determined and it can safely be introduced as public policy. A review of the literature was performed in July 2006 for references relating to IPTi and other forms of personal prevention of malaria in infants and children.
journal_name
J Paediatr Child Healthjournal_title
Journal of paediatrics and child healthauthors
Munday Sdoi
10.1111/j.1440-1754.2007.01105.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-06-01 00:00:00pages
424-8issue
6eissn
1034-4810issn
1440-1754pii
JPC1105journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:AIMS:As growing concerns exist regarding phthalate exposure, which could be teratogenic, carcinogenic or induce reproductive toxicity, we aimed to review the evidence of the risks due to the use of medical devices containing di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate in hospitalized neonates. METHODS:We reviewed the literature, search...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jpc.12244
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe three infants born to mothers with poorly controlled Graves' disease, who developed transient central hypothyroidism in the immediate postnatal period. Suppression of the fetal pituitary-thyroid axis may be due to placental transfer of thyroxine from the hyperthyroid mother. This may persist for months pos...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1754.2002.00741.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Sleep problems are more common among children with disabilities. Mothers are likely to provide night-time care. Mothers of children with disabilities are known to experience high levels of stress and mental health issues compared with other mothers. Relationships between a child's sleep problems, and chronic matern...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jpc.12254
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study compared the personality profiles of children with sighing dyspnoea with healthy children and tested the hypothesis of heightened anxiety scores in sighing dyspnoeic subjects using the Childhood Behavior Check List for Ages 4 to 18 (CBCL/4-18). The pulmonary function tests of these two groups of children...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2007.01059.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) excretion was measured in term and preterm neonates on days 1, 4, 7, 14 and 28 of life. Urinary NAG showed a peak level on day 4 or 7 in these infants. In addition, it tended to be higher with the degree of prematurity. In sick preterms who were depressed at birth and had ...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1994.tb00729.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern paediatric oncology practice has rapidly evolved from a fatal condition at diagnosis in the 1940s to modern survival rates of over 80%. With the advent of the 'omics' era and modern diagnostics platforms, we can now determine many of the molecular driving mechanisms of malignancy. Current molecular diagnostics ...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jpc.14325
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine whether there is a match between the health problems that children face and the clinical trials that are being conducted, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). METHODS:All trials on the World Health Organisation International Clinical Trials Registry Platfor...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jpc.13537
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to determine, in full-term newborns born between 2000 and 2499 g, what proportion develop problems or the need for interventions that would likely require admission to a special care nursery (SCN) (i.e., needed an intravenous line (IV) or a nasogastric tube (NGT). METHODS:A multicentre, retrospective audi...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jpc.12304
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of propranolol treatment in multifocal and diffuse infantile hepatic haemangioma (IHH). METHODS:A retrospective study of symptomatic or potentially symptomatic IHH was performed in our hospital between 2011 and 2016. RESULTS:Thirteen patients were identified: 2 pat...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jpc.14375
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Despite targeting newborns at risk of hypoglycaemia based on clinical characteristics, blood glucose measured at 1 and 4 h of age is frequently normal. Identification of at-risk newborns at the greatest risk of hypoglycaemia would allow more targeted, earlier intervention. We aimed to determine the ability of calcu...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jpc.14473
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Handovers have been established as a valuable educational tool; nevertheless, a paucity of literature exists evaluating contributors to the educational experience. Our study aimed to investigate participants' educational experiences based on a paediatric handover, and the facilitators and barriers towards teaching ...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jpc.14964
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::These guidelines have been developed by the anaphylaxis working party of the Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy to provide advice for minimizing the risk of food-induced anaphylaxis in schools, preschools and child-care centres. The guidelines outline four steps for the prevention of food anaphyla...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2004.00509.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing numbers of children are surviving into adulthood following surgery to correct or palliate congenital heart disease. This surgery can occasionally result in long-standing elevated right heart pressures and chronic hepatic venous congestion leading to cardiac cirrhosis. We report the first paediatric case of ...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01932.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now 50 years since Leo Kanner first described autism as a distinctive pattern of symptoms in some children with severe developmental problems. Since then the assessment and diagnosis of children with pervasive disorders of development has been refined and much is known about the phenomenology and epidemiology. A...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1994.tb00590.x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the use of high frequency ventilation (HFV) to treat newborn infants in Australia and New Zealand and the associated complications and outcomes. METHODS:Data for all infants receiving HFV were collected from the 28 neonatal intensive care units contributing to the Australian and New Zealand Neonatal Net...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2007.01036.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent sequencing of the human genome combined with the development of massively high throughput genetic analysis technologies is driving unprecedented growth in our knowledge of the molecular basis of disease. While this has already had a major impact on our diagnostic power, the therapeutic benefits remain large...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2011.02204.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if very low birthweight children followed with ease differ in any perinatal or sociodemographic characteristics, or outcomes, compared with children followed with more difficulty. METHODOLOGY:Consecutive children of birthweight < 1000 g or with gestational ages < 28 weeks born in 1991 (n = 51) o...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1754.2001.00621.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the association of life-style factors, including second-hand smoke, with dental caries among 3-year-old children in Wuxi, China. METHODS:A multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling method was used, and 283 children were recruited. The prevalence of dental caries was 29.3% (83/283). RESULTS:Univari...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jpc.14566
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) accompanied with protein-losing gastroenteropathy (PLE). A 9-year-old girl developed multiple oral ulcerations and erosions. She was first treated with oral antibiotics and a topical steroid without improvement. Laboratory data showed eosinophilia (absolute eosinophil count...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2007.01277.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In 1981 the World Health Assembly (WHA) adopted the International Code of Marketing of Breast Milk Substitutes (the Code) to support breastfeeding. Despite improving trends, Hong Kong has low rates of breastfeeding compared to other developed countries. METHODS:We surveyed companies marketing breast milk sub...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2004.00400.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Achondroplasia is the most common form of osteochondrodysplasia and is associated with a number of life-threatening complications. The complexity of the condition led to the development of Heath Supervision Guidelines published by the American Academy of Pediatrics in 1995 and revised in 2005. There remains limite...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2011.02255.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency has risen in countries with a high ultraviolet index and sunny environment such as Australia. There is lack of information on vitamin D status and best possible therapy in Australian Aboriginal children. We aim to (i) describe the vitamin D status in an opportunistic sample of...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jpc.12781
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a boy with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) treated with chemotherapy and prophylactic cranial irradiation to a dose of 24 Gy. Six years after diagnosis he developed a glioma and died. Prior to 1979, four cases of second malignant neoplasm (SMN) of the brain had been reported in children treated for ALL. ...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1991.tb00344.x
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the willingness of clinicians to recommend human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination, the strength of support for a national HPV vaccine programme and to determine which factors, if any, affected these. METHODS:An online, invitation-only questionnaire was developed and distributed to three medical prof...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2009.01589.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of low-dose aspirin in high-risk pregnancies, and assess its impact on fetal growth, as well as on perinatal mortality and morbidity. METHODOLOGY:One hundred and eight women with singleton pregnancies were enrolled in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of 100 mg/day a...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1995.tb00882.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform a multicentre follow-up study to determine if previously identified markers of serious illness in early infancy were robust and statistically reliable. METHODS:Infants aged 1 week to 26 weeks presenting to the Emergency Departments of the Royal Children's Hospital and two Melbourne metropolitan ho...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1754.2000.00483.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the ways asthma may be defined in childhood and consider the current evidence to support these possible definitions. METHODOLOGY:The relationship of symptoms, atopy, bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) and airway inflammation in defining childhood asthma is reviewed. RESULTS:While none of the fou...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1995.tb00809.x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intoxications, both accidental and intentional, are common in children and adolescents and often require hospitalisation and intensive treatment. Antiepileptic drugs are a possible cause of poisoning and intoxications because this category of medications has shown a rising trend in recent years. They might be responsi...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jpc.13833
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The challenges and stresses faced by adolescents include entry into secondary school, the development of adolescent sexuality, family conflicts, parental mental illness, socio-cultural factors, substance use and abuse, work and career abuse, social and antisocial behaviour, and the carry-over of problems from childhoo...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1993.tb02258.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many Aboriginal women do not recall their last menstrual period date, so alternative methods of estimating gestational age are necessary for optimal obstetric and neonatal care. In this retrospective review of 605 Aboriginal infants born at the Royal Darwin Hospital, the gestational age was estimated by the Dubowitz m...
journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1992.tb02675.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00