Abstract:
:Sarcoidosis is a disease which presents important clinical differences according to its geographical distribution. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the epidemiologic, clinical, radiologic, and diagnostic characteristics in a series of 30 sarcoidosis patients in the province of Salamanca (representing the Castilla-Leon region). The most relevant results are the following: a) in our region, sarcoidosis predominates in females and furthermore, the presenting age in females is greater than in males; b) there is a clear predominance of the disease in the rural area; c) the prevalence of smoking habit in these patients is low (10%); d) the clinical manifestations are similar to other Spanish series with the exception, however of a high incidence of hypercalciuria; e) there is no correlation between the increase in sedimentation rate and the degree of sarcoidosis activity; f) there is a predominance of the radiologic type 11 of the disease and there is a high number of atypic radiologic patterns. The results obtained are with regard to the pathogeny are discussed as well as the differences and similarities of this series with other preceding from other regions.
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
Pérez Arellano JL,Ramos Guevara RM,López Ochoa FJ,Alcázar Montero MC,de León Gómez B,Flores MT,Luna Rodrigo Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-09-01 00:00:00pages
159-62issue
4eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860journal_volume
189pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Fibromyalgia or fibromyalgic syndrome (FMS) is a clinical picture of unknown origin that is characterized by generalized, incapacitating and chronic pain together with the demonstration in the physical examination of previously defined points in which moderate pressure causes pain, called fibromyalgia tender points (F...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13077119
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the cost-effectiveness of a nucleic acid amplification test (FluoroType MTB®) in pleural fluid (PF) and sputum to diagnose tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE). We also analysed the increase in diagnostic yield of a second FluoroType MTB® test, obtained through a new thoracentesis, when the first had...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2020.04.010
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::HepatitisC virus infection is a significant public health problem. The introduction of direct-acting antiviral agents, whose efficacy is greater than 90% in all patient groups (including those with cirrhosis), has represented a highly relevant change compared with classical interferon-based therapies. Tolerance for th...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2017.07.006
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study is discussed, in which the disorder of pancreatic enzymes in hospitalized patients because of an acute infectious gastroenteritis is analyzed. Of 30 cases, 15 showed a raise in lipase levels, being over 1,000 IU in five of them. There was no associated raise in amylase levels. Patients with high ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The day hospital is an alternative to hospitalization. This alternative improves accessibility and comfort of the patients, and avoids hospitalizations. Nevertheless, the efficacy of the polyvalent medical day hospital in avoiding hospitalizations has not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To analyze hospital stay...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2011.08.003
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the routine indication of chest roentgenogram after thoracentesis in function of iatrogenic pneumothorax causation, following a procedure protocol. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective study of 104 consecutive thoracentesis procedures performed in 76 patients. The procedure was protocolized and after ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13044921
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical epidemiological study of reported leptospirosis cases in adults in the period 1984-1988 in the province Ciego de Avila, Republic of Cuba, was conducted. The most frequent symptoms and signs were: fever, headache and arthralgia. Eighty-two percent of patient were anicteric. The most frequent presumptive diag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of spinal fluid from 488 patients suffering neurological diseases and from a control group are reviewed. One hundred and eleven cases (22.7%) showed oligoclonal bands (OB). The highest percentage of OB appeared in the group of patients with definite multiple sclerosis (84%), foll...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Quantification of stroke risk is not always performed in hypertensive patients in Primary Care. METHODS:This was an epidemiological study in hypertensive patients aged 55 years and older attending primary care centres in Spain. The D'Agostino Stroke Risk Scale, using data from the Framingham ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13128673
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::255 patients diagnosed of pulmonary and/or pleural tuberculosis are prospectively studied. All patients received four drugs: isoniazine (INH), rifampin, pirazinamide and ethambutol during the first two months of treatment. Afterwards they continued for four months with two drugs in order to complete the six month trea...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudohypoparathyroidism is a rare disease characterized by a target tissue resistance to the action of the parathyroid hormone (PTH). Frequently, others hormonal disorders can be associated. We report a family with pseudohypoparathyroidism type I, and discuss the clinical-hormonal alterations founded; it is emphasize...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sarcopenia is characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength and represents a risk factor for frailty, loss of independence and physical disabilities. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia in a population of patients admitted to a media and long-stay unit. PATIENTS AND METH...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.02.018
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anti-phospholipid antibodies (APA) may involve heart and valvular heart disease seems to be the most common clinical manifestation. OBJECTIVES:To study the prevalence and characteristics of valvular heart disease in a large patient population with anti-phospholipid syndrome (APS) and also to analyze the c...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71136-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the prevalence of adrenal insufficiency (AI) in our patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and to compare the clinical manifestations with those reported in previous series in the literature. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective study with review of clinical records of patients with AI...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To determine which factors are associated with a functional gain above 19 on Barthel's index (CSFG) and also factors associated with a new post-discharge institutionalisation (NPDI) in patients who a underwent rehabilitation intervention whilst admitted to a medium long term care unit. PATIEN...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2009.06.004
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify overuse (diagnostic, therapeutic and self-care practices that represent risks that outweigh the potential benefits) in patients with atrial fibrillation. METHOD:The study was based on qualitative research techniques. Using the "Metaplan" technique, we identified and ordered potentially inappropri...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2017.02.014
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the aim to analyze the prognostic value of anti-RNP/Sm and anti-Ro/La antibodies (Ab) in lupus nephropathy, we have studied through Contraimmunoelectrophoresis (CIE) and Immunoblotting (IB) the serum of 63 patients diagnosed of systemic lupus erythematosus. Mean age was 36.5 years (15-71) and 90% were females. We...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of hemispheric medulloblastoma of cerebellum in a 22 male patient is presented. The patient complained of headache and an intracranial hypertension syndrome progressively appeared. Diagnosis was established by CT scan. Treatment consisted of radical surgery associated to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Present s...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic effect of captopril in treating mild to moderate arterial hypertension has been evaluated in 20 patients. During 15 days patients underwent a washout period. Patients then received a single dose of 50 mg of captopril by mouth per day during 4 weeks. Before and after treatment, blood pressure (BP) was c...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The RS3PE syndrome is a recently described uncommon disorder in the elderly patient; in the initial reports, it was characterized by an excellent prognosis with total remission. In contrast with rheumatoid arthritis and polymyalgia rheumatic, it has been related to HLA B7. Further works have questioned its b...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure (BP) control is inadequate among treated hypertensive patients in Spain. Control rates are lower than 40% of all treated patients and the cause of this problem is multifactorial. Despite the fact that possible solutions to this problem have been repeatedly suggested by expert groups along the last 10 ye...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13094902
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcal gangrene, an unusual form of necrotizing fasciitis with fatal outcome, has been recently rediscovered and has gained popularity with the name "disease of flesh eating bacteria". The incidence of this and other severe diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae has been suggested to be increasing. Only th...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out during five months in La Paz Hospital with the objective to know the proportion of admissions due to an adverse reaction to pharmaceutical drugs (RAM) or due to an acute drug intoxication. For this purpose the reports of all patients seen at the Medical Emergency Room were analyzed on a daily b...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this clinical observation, we make a small summary of the current state of pharmacological treatment of obesity. The interest in the use of drugs in the treatment of obesity has grown in recent years, upon our knowledge of the biological basis of obesity having increased, and also because non-pharmacological treatm...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13074165
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The validity of estimates of energy intake in a group of young women, and the influence of body mass index (BMI) and concern over bodyweight on such estimates, were determined with the aid of a food record intake. The study subjects were a group of female university students between 20 and 32 years of age. Participant...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the bacterial etiology of bacteremic episodes recorded at our hospital during 1995 and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns. METHODS:The microbiological records of all bacteremic episodes detected at our hospital from January to December 1995 were analysed. The susceptibility patterns of ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient who had been successfully treated of Hodgkin's disease (nodular sclerotic type) with mediastinal radiotherapy and polychemotherapy, suffered an acute pericarditis immediately after radiotherapy and a complete atrial-ventricular block 14 years later. Five years later she presented refractory hemorrhagic perit...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies (type IgG) against the A 60 antigen (Mycobacterium bovis, BCG) and an antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis were studied by ELISA in 79 patients with not tuberculous disease: 16 lung carcinoma, 16 hepatic cirrhosis and 47 patients with pulmonary disease. 59.5% and 50.6% of the patients showed antibodies aga...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reactive hemophagocytic syndrome is a rare clinical-pathological entity which usually has a benign evolution and which is characterized by the systemic proliferation of mature histiocytes, with a great phagocytosis ability and which occurs in a secondary form in some infections and neoplasias and after the adminis...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discuss the case of a right bronchial artery aneurysm in its intrapulmonary trajectory which manifested itself by repeated mild hemoptysis. Diagnosis was made through selective angiography of bronchial artery and during the same procedure it was treated through transcatheter embolization. We have reviewed the liter...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00