TIGRFAMs and Genome Properties: tools for the assignment of molecular function and biological process in prokaryotic genomes.

abstract：:In phytohemagglutinin stimulated human lymphocytes the time relationship was determined between induction of the parameters mentioned. The results indicate that the induction occurred in a specific sequence. Thus, a simultaneous increase in the activity of DNA polymerase and thymidinekinase occurred after 15 h of incu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tyrsted G,Munch-Petersen B

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) provides a consistent and high targeting efficiency of homologous recombination in embryonic stem (ES) cells, facilitated by long stretches of sequence homology. Here, we introduce a BAC targeting method which employs restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Barakat TS,Rentmeester E,Sleutels F,Grootegoed JA,Gribnau J

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Genomes Online Database (GOLD) (https://gold.jgi.doe.gov) is a manually curated data management system that catalogs sequencing projects with associated metadata from around the world. In the current version of GOLD (v.6), all projects are organized based on a four level classification system in the form of a Stud...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mukherjee S,Stamatis D,Bertsch J,Ovchinnikova G,Verezemska O,Isbandi M,Thomas AD,Ali R,Sharma K,Kyrpides NC,Reddy TB

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence heterogeneity is a common characteristic of RNA viruses that is often referred to as sub-populations or quasispecies. Traditional techniques used for assembly of short sequence reads produced by deep sequencing, such as de-novo assemblers, ignore the underlying diversity. Here, we introduce a novel algorithm ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Karagiannis K,Simonyan V,Chumakov K,Mazumder R

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The ever growing number of completely sequenced prokaryotic genomes facilitates cross-species comparisons by genomic annotation algorithms. This paper introduces a new probabilistic framework for comparative genomic analysis and demonstrates its utility in the context of improving the accuracy of prokaryotic gene star...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Walker M,Pavlovic V,Kasif S

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The oncogene BMI1 encodes a polycomb group transcription factor that is required for embryonic development and self-renewal of stem cells. Despite these important functions little is known about the regulation of BMI1 expression. A cDNA microarray based search for target genes of E2F-1 in neuroblastoma cells expressin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nowak K,Kerl K,Fehr D,Kramps C,Gessner C,Killmer K,Samans B,Berwanger B,Christiansen H,Lutz W

更新日期：2006-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Most proteins from higher organisms are known to be multi-domain proteins and contain substantial numbers of intrinsically disordered (ID) regions. To analyse such protein sequences, those from human for instance, we developed a special protein-structure-prediction pipeline and accumulated the products in the Structur...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Motono C,Nakata J,Koike R,Shimizu K,Shirota M,Amemiya T,Tomii K,Nagano N,Sakaya N,Misoo K,Sato M,Kidera A,Hiroaki H,Shirai T,Kinoshita K,Noguchi T,Ota M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spliced leader (SL) trans-splicing is a critical element of gene expression in a number of eukaryotic groups. This process is arguably best understood in nematodes, where biochemical and molecular studies in Caenorhabditis elegans and Ascaris suum have identified key steps and factors involved. Despite this, the preci...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Philippe L,Pandarakalam GC,Fasimoye R,Harrison N,Connolly B,Pettitt J,Müller B

更新日期：2017-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal apolipoprotein B mRNA is edited at nucleotide 6666 by a C to U transition resulting in a translational stop codon. The enzymatic properties of the editing activity were characterised in vitro using rat enterocyte cytosolic extract. The editing activity has no nucleotide or ion cofactor requirement. It shows...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Greeve J,Navaratnam N,Scott J

更新日期：1991-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cis-regulatory binding sites (CRBSs) are at least as important as the coding sequences in a genome, our general understanding of them in most sequenced genomes is very limited due to the lack of efficient and accurate experimental and computational methods for their characterization, which has largely hindere...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhang S,Xu M,Li S,Su Z

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The P0 scaffold protein of the ribosomal stalk is mainly incorporated into pre-ribosomes in the cytoplasm where it replaces the assembly factor Mrt4. In analyzing the role of the P0 carboxyl terminal domain (CTD) during ribosomal stalk assembly, we found that its complete removal yields a protein that is functionally ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Francisco-Velilla R,Remacha M,Ballesta JP

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATF4 is a pro-oncogenic transcription factor whose translation is activated by eIF2 phosphorylation through delayed re-initiation involving two uORFs in the mRNA leader. However, in yeast, the effect of eIF2 phosphorylation can be mimicked by eIF5 overexpression, which turns eIF5 into translational inhibitor, thereby ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kozel C,Thompson B,Hustak S,Moore C,Nakashima A,Singh CR,Reid M,Cox C,Papadopoulos E,Luna RE,Anderson A,Tagami H,Hiraishi H,Slone EA,Yoshino KI,Asano M,Gillaspie S,Nietfeld J,Perchellet JP,Rothenburg S,Masai H,W

更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have overproduced and purified wild type regA protein, a translational repressor encoded by bacteriophage T4. The repressor activity of the cloned regA protein has been tested on four known regA target genes (T4 genes: 44, 45, rpbA and regA) using in vitro coupled transcription-translation reactions. We have demons...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Webster KR,Adari HY,Spicer EK

更新日期：1989-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:HotSpot Wizard is a web server used for the automated identification of hotspots in semi-rational protein design to give improved protein stability, catalytic activity, substrate specificity and enantioselectivity. Since there are three orders of magnitude fewer protein structures than sequences in bioinformatic datab...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sumbalova L,Stourac J,Martinek T,Bednar D,Damborsky J

更新日期：2018-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:NELF and DSIF act together to inhibit transcription elongation in vitro, and are implicated in causing promoter proximal pausing on the hsp70 gene in Drosophila. Here, further characterization of Drosophila NELF is provided. Drosophila NELF has four subunits similar to subunits of human NELF. The amino acid sequences ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wu CH,Lee C,Fan R,Smith MJ,Yamaguchi Y,Handa H,Gilmour DS

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human telomerase RNA (hTR) contains several guanine tracts at its 5'-end that can form a G4-quadruplex structure. Previous evidence suggests that a G4-quadruplex within this region disrupts the formation of an important structure within hTR known as the P1 helix, a critical element in defining the template boundary fo...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Booy EP,Meier M,Okun N,Novakowski SK,Xiong S,Stetefeld J,McKenna SA

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared the properties of the poly(rA).oligo(dT) complex with those of the poly(rU).oligo(dA)n complex. Three main differences were found. First, poly(rA) and oligo(dT)n do not form a complex in concentrations of CsCl exceeding 2 M because the poly(rA) is insoluble in high salt. If the complex is made in low ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mol JN,Borst P

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 protein is crucial for adapting programs of gene expression in response to stress. Recently, we revealed that this occurs partly through the formation of stress-specific p53 binding patterns. However, the mechanisms that generate these binding patterns remain largely unknown. It is not established whether the ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Millau JF,Bandele OJ,Perron J,Bastien N,Bouchard EF,Gaudreau L,Bell DA,Drouin R

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA cytosine-5 methyltransferases (C5-MTases) are valuable models to study sequence-specific modification of DNA and are becoming increasingly important tools for biotechnology. Here we describe a structure-guided rational protein design combined with random mutagenesis and selection to change the specificity of the H...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gerasimaite R,Vilkaitis G,Klimasauskas S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bgee is a database to retrieve and compare gene expression patterns in multiple animal species, produced by integrating multiple data types (RNA-Seq, Affymetrix, in situ hybridization, and EST data). It is based exclusively on curated healthy wild-type expression data (e.g., no gene knock-out, no treatment, no disease...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bastian FB,Roux J,Niknejad A,Comte A,Fonseca Costa SS,de Farias TM,Moretti S,Parmentier G,de Laval VR,Rosikiewicz M,Wollbrett J,Echchiki A,Escoriza A,Gharib WH,Gonzales-Porta M,Jarosz Y,Laurenczy B,Moret P,Person E,

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated loop-induced structural perturbation of the stem structure in hairpins d(GAATTCXnGAATTC) (X = A, T and n = 3, 4, 5 and 6) that contain an EcoRI restriction site in close proximity to the hairpin loop. Oligonucleotides containing either a T3 or a A3 loop were not hydrolyzed by the restriction enzym...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Germann MW,Kalisch BW,Lundberg P,Vogel HJ,van de Sande JH

更新日期：1990-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapidly growing amount of genomic sequence data being generated and made publicly available necessitate the development of new data storage and archiving methods. The vast amount of data being shared and manipulated also create new challenges for network resources. Thus, developing advanced data compression techni...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chanda P,Elhaik E,Bader JS

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrinsic energetic and solvation factors contributing to the unusual structural and biochemical properties of N3'-phosphoramidate DNA analogs have been re-examined using a combination of quantum mechanical and molecular dynamics methods. Evaluation of the impact of the N3'-H substitution was performed via comparison ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Banavali NK,MacKerell AD

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triethylammonium uridine-3',5'-cyclic phosphorothioate crystallizes in space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), a = 7.177(1), b = 13.155(6), c = 21.114(7) A, C15H26N3O7PS, MW 423.4, Z = 4, dx = 1.41g/cm3. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods on the basis of 1493 counter X-ray diffraction data (CuK alpha) and refined t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hinrichs W,Steifa M,Saenger W,Eckstein F

更新日期：1987-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In the battle against viruses, antiviral peptides (AVPs) had demonstrated the immense potential. Presently, more than 15 peptide-based drugs are in various stages of clinical trials. Emerging and re-emerging viruses further emphasize the efforts to accelerate antiviral drug discovery efforts. Despite, huge importance ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Thakur N,Qureshi A,Kumar M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A specific segment of mitochondrial DNA from 18 people was examined by two methods of direct DNA sequencing. This segment includes a small noncoding region (V) shown before by restriction analysis to exhibit length polymorphism. All 11 of the human mtDNAs previously reported to have a deletion in this region proved to...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wrischnik LA,Higuchi RG,Stoneking M,Erlich HA,Arnheim N,Wilson AC

更新日期：1987-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we provide an update on the services and content which are available on the web server of IBM's Bioinformatics and Pattern Discovery group. The server, which is operational around the clock, provides access to a large number of methods that have been developed and published by the group's members. Ther...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Huynh T,Rigoutsos I

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene encoding myelin basic protein (MBP) contains multiple activator sequences spanning upstream of its transcriptional initiation site which differentially promote transcription in glial cells. The proximal activator sequence, designated MB1, activates transcription in a glial cell type specific manner. This sequ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Devine-Beach K,Haas S,Khalili K

更新日期：1992-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific recognition of homopurine-homo pyrimidine regions in duplex DNA by triplex-forming oligonucleotides (TFOs) provides an attractive strategy for genetic manipulation. Alkylation of nucleobases with functionalized TFOs would have the potential for site-directed mutagenesis. Recently, we demonstrated that a T...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nagatsugi F,Sasaki S,Miller PS,Seidman MM

更新日期：2003-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Insertion of the insertion sequence Is2(I) directly before the galE gene of the galactose operon results in a Gal minus phenotype (1, 2). The Gal-constitutive allele galc200 (and its deletion derivative galc200 delta 31) arise from such a Gal minus mutant by the insertion of LS2(II) DNA within the LS2(I) sequence (3)....

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hinton DM,Musso RE

更新日期：1982-08-25 00:00:00