Abstract:
PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to improve the scanning peripheral anterior chamber depth analyzer (SPAC) for measuring anterior chamber depth (ACD), differentiating eyes with shallow anterior chamber, and automatically categorizing eyes into subgroups based on the ACD values. We also investigated its accuracy for measuring anterior ocular biometry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The improved SPAC system was equipped with an auto-focusing system for measuring ACD from the optical axis to the limbus without contacting the ocular surface, in addition to an auto-measuring system for determining central corneal thickness (CCT) and corneal radius of curvature (CRC). This system was also equipped with an auto-diagnosing program for differentiating eyes with narrow angle and an auto-classifying program for categorizing eyes into 12 subgroups according to the ACD values. A dummy eye was used for investigating the measurement accuracy and reproducibility of CCT, CRC, and ACD. Measurement duration and clinical availability were investigated using healthy subjects and glaucoma patients. RESULTS:The SPAC-measured CCT, CRC, and ACD values were very similar to the theoretical values obtained from the dummy eye and their coefficients of variation were less than 1%. This system completed ACD measurement in 15.6+/-1.0 seconds and the mean coefficient of variation of ACD was 8.8+/-2.3%. The improved SPAC system successfully differentiated eyes with narrow angle from those with wide open angle. CONCLUSIONS:The improved SPAC system can measure ACD easily with good accuracy and reproducibility, and is considered to be suitable for evaluating ACD in routine examinations and screening eyes with narrow angle.
journal_name
J Glaucomajournal_title
Journal of glaucomaauthors
Kashiwagi K,Shinbayashi E,Tsukahara Sdoi
10.1097/01.ijg.0000212256.25573.44subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-10-01 00:00:00pages
388-93issue
5eissn
1057-0829issn
1536-481Xpii
00061198-200610000-00007journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the rates of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness loss using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in progressing versus nonprogressing eyes using 4 methods to define functional progression. METHODS:Normal and glaucomatous eyes with ≥3 years of follow up were prospectively enrolled. Standard auto...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3182071cc7
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the relationship between retinal ganglion cell function measured using pattern electroretinogram optimized for glaucoma screening (PERGLA), retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness, and optic nerve head topography. METHODS:Twenty-nine normal, 28 glaucoma, and 37 glaucoma suspect volunteers were en...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31819afb5c
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the efficacy of argon laser trabeculoplasty (ALT) for the treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and of glaucoma associated with exfoliation syndrome (EXF). METHODS:Review of > 200 charts from patients treated with ALT between 1981 and 1987 identified 66 POAG and 29 EXF eyes that underw...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify and characterize 'reversal' of optic nerve cupping following intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering in scanning laser tomography (SLT) longitudinal image series. METHODS:Modification was made to a previously described analytical approach to longitudinally study putatively increased rim area following ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000133151.82804.e3
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To prevent corneal endothelial cell loss, ciliary sulcus tube insertion is preferred for the pseudophakic eye. However, we sometimes encounter technical difficulties when inserting the tube through the sulcus. Even in cases in which we are able to insert a 23-G needle through the sulcus into the space between the iris...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001602
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effect of unoprostone isopropyl 0.12% to that of timolol maleate 0.5% solution given twice daily on the diurnal curve of intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. METHODS:In this investigator-masked, single-center, parallel-group comparison, ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRECIS:Glycerin-preserved, human-donor, corneoscleral patch grafts are effective and safe for glaucoma drainage device (GDD) implantation, and they are comparable to previously reported materials. It can be preserved with the sterile technique for up to 12 months. PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of glyceri...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001610
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the reproducibility of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and macular thickness measurements using OCT-3. METHODS:Randomly chosen eyes of healthy individuals were scanned following pupillary dilation by two trained operators (RGO, RV) using OCT-3 (software version A1.1, Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc., Dub...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200406000-00012
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of the spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT)-determined ganglion cell complex thickness to total retinal thickness ratio (G/T ratio) in diagnosing glaucoma. METHODS:A total of 99 eyes with primary open-angle glaucoma and 35 normal eyes were enrolled in the study. SD O...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31825af58a
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the outcomes of bleb excision with free autologous conjunctival patch grafting for bleb leak and hypotony after glaucoma filtering surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective, consecutive, noncomparative case series. Outcome measures were closure of bleb leak, intraocular pressure (IOP), and best ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181e87efc
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare a novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) bleb grading system with a clinical bleb grading system and both with intraocular pressure (IOP) following trabeculectomy surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A novel AS-OCT grading system based on bleb size and internal reflectivity was devel...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000636
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the histopathologic and immunohistochemical findings from the iridectomy specimen of a patient with acquired unilateral iris heterochromia due to latanoprost. PATIENT AND METHODS:A 45-year-old woman with open-angle glaucoma and unilateral iris heterochromia was evaluated for uncontrolled intraocular ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200110000-00009
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of myopic optic disc tilt and rotation on peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness characteristics measured by Cirrus HD spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Cirrus HD OCT). METHODS:A total of 93 right eyes from 93 healthy young m...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3182182567
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recent studies have found nocturnal reductions in systemic arterial blood pressure associated with progressive visual field loss in glaucoma. Although ocular ischemia has been hypothesized to link these two phenomena, it remains unknown if perfusion of the eye is reduced during the night in patients with glauco...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine clinical outcomes following an initial trabeculectomy with mitomycin-C for secondary glaucoma associated with uveitis in Behçet disease (BD) patients. DESIGN:Retrospective interventional case series. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-two eyes in 18 patients with uveitic glaucoma (UG) associated with Behç...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000665
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the results of Ahmed Glaucoma Valve surgery in neovascular glaucoma and control patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this retrospective comparative study, we reviewed 76 eyes of 76 patients, comparing the surgical outcomes in control patients (N=38) to matched neovascular glaucoma patients (N=38). Suc...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181ca7f7f
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the systemic high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome (XFS) and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (XFG). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively examined 31 patients with XFS, 26 with XFG, and 25 controls. To the study patients with the exclusion of ser...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181bdb570
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elastin is the major protein of elastic fibers and is responsible for the elastic recoil. Elastic fibers are a major component of the extracellular matrix in the human lamina cribrosa and undergo marked changes in primary open-angle glaucoma. Ultrastructural and immunocytochemical analysis demonstrated fragmentation o...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of long-term intraocular pressure reduction with timolol on the incidence of glaucomatous visual field defects and optic nerve cupping in individuals with ocular hypertension and to compare this incidence with that of a similar group on no treatment. ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Optic disc photographs of 750 patients attending a glaucoma practice were examined to identify focal peripapillary arteriolar narrowing. METHODS:A subgroup of 110 of these patients' photographs, who had also had finger circulation tested for vasospasm to cold, were divided into patients with peripapillary foca...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old Hispanic male individual with moderate primary open-angle glaucoma on maximal tolerated topical therapy with recent visual field progression presented with excessive glare due to cataract in the right eye. The patient underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification with supraciliary microstent implantation. ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001407
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Estimate patient adherence to glaucoma medications and identify potential determinants of nonadherence. DESIGN:Descriptive study. METHODS:Two hundred patients with open angle glaucoma, ocular hypertension, or glaucoma suspects were interviewed regarding their glaucoma and its treatment and their charts were r...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181815421
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of successful intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction after a 360-degree gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) using the iTrack catheter in a patient with steroid-induced glaucoma as a result of treatment of vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Case report. RE...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001326
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many of these techniques have been adapted to investigate hemodynamic alterations, not only in glaucoma, but in diverse disorders such as diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, retinal dystrophies, and nonglaucomatous optic neuropathies. However, each of these techniques has limitations and there is not a single ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00061198-200110001-00022
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy and tolerability of latanoprost or brimonidine in patients with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective, randomized, masked-evaluator, parallel-group, multicenter study in the United States included patients with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000151881.99607.4e
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a woman with congenital rubella syndrome of delayed-onset, bleb-related endophthalmitis induced by Streptococcus intermedius. METHODS:Interventional case report. RESULTS:A 33-year-old woman who underwent bilateral trabeculectomy with adjunctive mitomycin C, 11 years earlier presented with redness an...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318170a732
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 51-year-old white man presented with multiple episodes of transient painless unilateral vision loss precipitated by sexual intercourse. Examination was significant for closed angles bilaterally. His visual symptoms completely resolved following treatment with laser peripheral iridotomies. ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000165
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the replacement of every drug with latanoprost 0.005% once a day in glaucomatous eyes with poorly controlled intraocular pressure upon combination therapy, versus addition of latanoprost to the pre-existing treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS: STUDY DESIGN:prospective, investigator-masked, two-center, ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00061198-200308000-00009
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::PRéCIS:: Glaucomatous eyes without detectable 10-2 visual field loss showed significant macular vessel density loss, especially in inferior quadrant of perifoveal area. Macular vessel density loss spatially corresponded with structural and functional damage. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the ch...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001578
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modern version of trabeculectomy is associated with a very high success rate. As time progresses after surgery, failure of filtration, however, is common, as are problems with filtering blebs such as leaks and dysesthesia. Needle revision of filtering blebs is a useful adjunct to failed, failing, leaking, or dyses...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318181283e
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00