Treatment of myofascial pain syndrome.

Abstract:

:Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is caused by myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) located within taut bands of skeletal muscle fibers. Treating the underlying etiologic lesion responsible for MTrP activation is the most important strategy in MPS therapy. If the underlying pathology is not given the appropriate treatment, the MTrP cannot be completely and permanently inactivated. Treatment of active MTrPs may be necessary in situations in which active MTrPs persist even after the underlying etiologic lesion has been treated appropriately. When treating the active MTrPs or their underlying pathology, conservative treatment should be given before aggressive therapy. Effective MTrP therapies include manual therapies, physical therapy modalities, dry needling, or MTrP injection. It is also important to eliminate any perpetuating factors and provide adequate education and home programs to patients so that recurrent or chronic pain can be avoided.

journal_name

Curr Pain Headache Rep

authors

Hong CZ

doi

10.1007/s11916-006-0058-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-10-01 00:00:00

pages

345-9

issue

5

eissn

1531-3433

issn

1534-3081

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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