Abstract:
:Patients with fibromyalgia (FM) frequently have gastrointestinal symptoms and signs. This article critically reviews the available literature and concludes the following: evidence that inflammatory bowel disease is associated with FM is contradictory, but should be looked for in patients taking concomitant steroids; patients diagnosed with celiac disease often have a history of FM or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) that may or may not be present; reflux, nonulcer dyspepsia, and noncardiac chest pain are common in FM patients; medications used to manage pain, inflammation, and gastrointestinal complaints confound the management of FM; and IBS affects smooth muscles and the parasympathetic nervous system, while FM patients have complaints of striated muscles and dysfunction of the sympathetic nervous system. Of those patients with FM, 30% to 70% have concurrent IBS. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth is associated with hyperalgesia and IBS-like complaints, is common in FM, and responds transiently to antimicrobial therapy.
journal_name
Curr Pain Headache Repjournal_title
Current pain and headache reportsauthors
Wallace DJ,Hallegua DSdoi
10.1007/s11916-996-0009-zkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-10-01 00:00:00pages
364-8issue
5eissn
1531-3433issn
1534-3081journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Tension-type headache (TTH) is the most common type of headache in the general population, including individuals over the age of 65 years. Although the prevalence of migraine decreases markedly with age, TTH has a greater tendency to persist later in life. Less commonly, TTH can present for the first time after the ag...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-009-0076-z
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individually, childhood epilepsy and migraine are two of the most common conditions seen in pediatric neurology. What complicates matters is that there can be marked similarities between migraine and epilepsy as well as a variety of underlying conditions that predispose children to both seizures and headache. Thus, se...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-013-0402-3
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Empathy is a provider attribute that has been a topic of increased clinical interest, particularly as it relates to pain. This article examines various dimensions of the pain and empathy literature: definitions of empathy, research regarding the psychophysiology of empathy for pain, and research related to empathy in ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0021-6
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chiari malformation type I (CMI) involves the caudal displacement of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum with resultant brainstem compression in some individuals. Due to pathophysiologic changes, secondary conditions may arise, such as syringohydromyelia (SH) and scoliosis. This disorder is unique, as th...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-015-0491-2
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trigger points play a part in the development and maintenance of chronic headache states. This article reviews the physiology of trigger points, with a focus on the -latest understanding of their biochemistry. The importance of facial muscle and extraocular muscle trigger points is only beginning to be understood; the...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0059-5
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurones in the trigeminocervical complex are the major relay neurones for nociceptive afferent input from the meninges and cervical structures; therefore, they are the neural substrates of head pain. This review highlights the importance of two basic mechanisms in headache physiology: convergence of nociceptive affer...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-003-0036-y
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to summarise the current state of knowledge concerning known types of gain, the reasons why patients might seek it, as well as implications for headache disorders. RECENT FINDINGS:Even though the subject has been studied in the past, it received less attention in recent ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-019-0829-2
更新日期:2019-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE FOR REVIEW:Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a serious and life-threatening medical condition which commonly presents with an acute headache. Unfortunately, it remains frequently misdiagnosed at initial presentation with dire consequences in terms of patient morbidity and mortality. The goal of this paper is to review...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-019-0785-x
更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical stimulation has been used since ancient times to treat painful conditions. Electrotherapy for pain was largely consigned to the realm of quackery until the introduction of the Gate Control Theory by Melzack and Wall in 1965 provided a rationale for direct stimulation of peripheral nerves. Since that time, p...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0006-5
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pain is one of the most commonly reported symptoms among sarcoidosis patients. Not only does it significantly affect quality of life, but it also is a source of frustration for both the patient and physician because the etiology for pain often is unknown. Although patients typically complain of neuropathic-typ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-011-0180-8
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurostimulation techniques for the treatment of primary headache syndromes, particularly for chronic cluster headache (CCH), have received much interest in the recent years. Occipital nerve stimulation (ONS) has yielded favourable clinical results, and is becoming a routine treatment for refractory chronic cluster he...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-013-0324-0
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Do I have a tumor?" This is a question in every person's mind when first confronted with a new-onset headache, a question that causes considerable anxiety among patients, leading them to seek medical evaluation. This publication reviews the current literature with respect to the epidemiology, pathophysiology presenta...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-014-0421-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients who have been diagnosed with cancer will experience pain at some point during the course of their disease. Often, opioid analgesics are not enough to completely alleviate the patient's pain and the selection of appropriate adjunct analgesic agents is critical. This article reviews the mechanisms of actio...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-001-0036-8
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migraine and tension-type headache (TTH) are highly prevalent primary headaches that remain underdiagnosed and undertreated in clinical practice. The similarities and differences between migraine and TTH may impose diagnostic challenges as well as management difficulties. In addition, the possibility of migraine chron...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-007-0232-2
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of traumatic exposures with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other mental health conditions is well known. Patients with chronic pain, particularly headache disorders and fibromyalgia (FM), associated with psychological traumas need a special management strategy. Diagnosis of headache disorders...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-009-0057-2
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hormonal and nonhormonal factors play a role in the pathophysiology of menstrual migraine, but estrogen withdrawal appears to be the most potent of these factors. It is postulated that estrogen withdrawal directly enhances excitability of trigeminal afferents, modulates the synthesis of neuropeptides, activates/deacti...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0077-3
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Chronic venous disease (CVD), although affecting up to 40% of the US population, is often underdiagnosed by healthcare professionals due to an incomplete understanding of the presenting symptoms. CVD is a common cause of lower extremity pain and discomfort, including aching, cramping, tingling, burnin...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-019-0759-z
更新日期:2019-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::More than 20 million US women suffer with migraine, two thirds of whom experience menstrually related migraine. Estrogen plays an important role in triggering migraine, and given the numerous hormonal fluctuations throughout a woman's lifetime, there are many opportunities for a hormonal impact. Accurate diagnosis is ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-007-0194-4
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A family history of migraine is very frequently noted when evaluating a child for recurrent headaches. This implies an inherited or genetic basis as a component to the underlying pathophysiology. A variety of techniques have begun to elucidate this contribution, including historical observation, population-based studi...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-007-0222-4
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant improvement of neuropathic pain has been achieved with studies that have demonstrated efficacy of newer anticonvulsants in relieving this type of pain, by having a neuromodulatory effect on the hyperexcitable damaged nervous system. Two drugs from this class, gabapentin and lamotrigine, have been submitted...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-004-0054-4
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Involvement by psychiatrists in the care of patients who are terminally ill has been limited historically; however, psychiatrists increasingly are participating in the care of these people who are facing the most challenging times of their lives. Pain management is considered to be an area of subspecialization for psy...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-003-0018-0
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative sensory testing (QST) is a widely accepted tool to investigate somatosensory changes in pain patients. Many different protocols have been developed in clinical pain research within recent years. In this review, we provide an overview of QST and tested neuroanatomical pathways, including peripheral and cen...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-012-0261-3
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "migrant variant" is not used in the headache classification of the International Headache Society (IHS), but it includes those forms of migraine that are not typical of migraine with or without aura. Headaches that do not quite fulfill all of the IHS criteria are termed "migrainous disorder." Migraine associ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-001-0084-0
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Chiari I malformation is a cerebellar anomaly of uncertain origin, defined in part as tonsillar herniation of at least 3 to 5 mm below the foramen magnum; it is associated with crowding of the craniocervical junction. It is the most frequent of the Chiari malformations and is associated with headaches, syringohydr...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-002-0056-z
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During gestation, cells of the brain and gut develop almost simultaneously into the central nervous system (CNS) and enteric nervous system (ENS), respectively. They remain connected via the vagal nerve lifelong. While it is well known that the brain sends signal to the gut, communication is in fact bidirectional. Jus...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-015-0501-4
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tension type headache (TTH) is a primary headache disorder considered common in children and adolescents. It remains debatable whether TTH and migraine are separate biological entities. This review summarizes the most recent literature of TTH with regards to children and adolescents. Further studies of TTH are needed ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-010-0149-z
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioids have become the unequivocal therapy of choice in treating many varieties of chronic pain. With the increased prescription of opioids, some unintended consequences have occurred. After prolonged opioid exposure, opioid-induced hyperalgesia (OIH), the paradoxical effect that opioid therapy may in fact enhance or...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-010-0171-1
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major concern in oncology practice given the increasing number of cancer survivors and the lack of effective treatment. The incidence of peripheral neuropathy depends upon the anticancer drug used, but is commonly under-reported in clinical trials. Several animal ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-013-0364-5
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paroxysmal hemicrania (PH) is an underreported and underdiagnosed primary headache disorder. It usually begins in the third or fourth decade of life. The recent observations indicate that it is equally prevalent in both males and females. PH is characterized by severe, strictly unilateral head pain attacks that occur ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-014-0407-6
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissection refers to a tear in the wall of an artery, with the two main types being intracranial or extracranial. Dissections tend to occur most commonly in the young, sometimes secondary to trauma involving the neck. To confirm a dissection, some type of vessel imaging is necessary, including magnetic resonance angio...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-016-0544-1
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00