Cross-talk of WNT and FGF signaling pathways at GSK3beta to regulate beta-catenin and SNAIL signaling cascades.

abstract：:Epigenetics are defined, in broad-terms, as alterations in gene expression without changes in DNA sequence. While histone modifications and DNA methylation are two classical means to regulate gene expression, miRNA has also recently been documented to govern gene expression in normal as well as cancer cells. In this r...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Burgess R,Jenkins R,Zhang Z

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMO (small ubiquitin-related modifier) represents a class of ubiquitin-like proteins that is conjugated, like ubiquitin, by a set of enzymes to cellular regulatory proteins, including oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, that play key roles in the control of cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. SUMO conjugati...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Alarcon-Vargas D,Ronai Z

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of MAP kinases is involved in various cellular processes, including immunoregulation, inflammation, cell growth, cell differentiation, and cell death. To investigate the role of p38 MAP kinase activation in the signaling pathway of TRAIL-mediated apoptosis, we compared TRAIL-mediated MAP kinase activation i...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhang L,Zhu H,Davis JJ,Jacob D,Wu S,Teraishi F,Gutierrez A,Wang Y,Fang B

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, estrogen signaling was thought to be mediated strictly through genomic pathways. Recently, however, it has been demonstrated that estrogen stimulation of cells leads to rapid nongenomic effects including ERK activation. While the precise mechanism of this action is still under investigation, it is known...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Visram H,Greer PA

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the immune system, activation of naïve T (Tn) cells into effector T cells (Teff) involves a metabolic switch to glycolysis to promote rapid proliferation and differentiation. In the October issue of The Journal of Clinical Investigation, Sukumar et al. have demonstrated that in CD8(+) memory T (Tems) cells glycolyt...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Karthikeyan S,Geschwind JF,Ganapathy-Kanniappan S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The colorectal cancer is the leading contributor of cancer-related mortality. Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), existing in 2 complexes (mTORC1/2), is frequently dysregulated and constitutively activated in colorectal cancers. It represents an important drug target. Here we found that INK-128, the novel ATP-compet...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Li C,Cui JF,Chen MB,Liu CY,Liu F,Zhang QD,Zou J,Lu PH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with serosal (pleural or peritoneal) spread of malignancy have few definitive treatment options and consequently have a very poor prognosis. We have previously shown that photodynamic therapy (PDT) can be an effective treatment for these patients, but that the therapeutic index is relatively narrow. Here, we ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Edmonds C,Hagan S,Gallagher-Colombo SM,Busch TM,Cengel KA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:To investigate the antitumor effect of sunitinib and FAK/Pyk2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (PF-562,271)combination therapy in vivo, utilizing human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells Huh7.5. Nude rats were inoculated subcutaneously with Huh7.5 hepatoma cells. Dosing for Phase 1 was initiated on day 5...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Bagi CM,Christensen J,Cohen DP,Roberts WG,Wilkie D,Swanson T,Tuthill T,Andresen CJ

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interdigitating dendritic cell sarcoma is an extremely rare tumor. The diagnosis is difficult and is based on clinical, pathological and immunohistochemical evaluation. Differential diagnosis includes melanoma, mesenchymal and hematological malignancies. The mainstay of treatment is surgery for limited disease and dif...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Di Liso E,Pennelli N,Lodovichetti G,Ghiotto C,Dei Tos AP,Conte P,Bonanno L

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal mucositis is a common and debilitating side-effect of chemotherapy, associated with severe small intestinal inflammation. Marine oils, such as Lyprinol, a lipid extract derived from New Zealand Green-lipped Mussels, rich in long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA), have demonstrat...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Torres DM,Tooley KL,Butler RN,Smith CL,Geier MS,Howarth GS

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear cell RCC is the most common, and more likely to metastasize, of the three main histological types of RCC. Pathologic stage is the most important prognostic indicator and nuclear grade can predict outcome within stages of localized RCC. Epithelial tumors are thought to accumulate a series of genetic and epigeneti...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Gowrishankar B,Ibragimova I,Zhou Y,Slifker MJ,Devarajan K,Al-Saleem T,Uzzo RG,Cairns P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic cervical cancer remains a clinical problem. The development of more efficient treatment modalities and the optimal use of chemo- and radiotherapy require better understanding of their impact on regulation of cell survival and apoptosis, but the issue is insufficiently explored. Human papillomavirus (HPV) E6...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Koivusalo R,Hietanen S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Farnesyl transferase inhibitors (FTIs) exhibit limited cytotoxic effects against human cancer cells, perhaps explaining the limited efficacy of FTIs in clinical trials. Learning how these well-tolerated drugs trigger p53-independent apoptosis in mouse models of cancer might therefore benefit efforts to leverage their ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kamasani U,Duhadaway JB,Alberts AS,Prendergast GC

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head and neck cancer arises from a series of molecular alterations progressive from dysplasia to carcinoma in situ, and finally invasive carcinoma. Risk factors associated with head and neck cancer include tobacco, alcohol and viral infection. There are genetic alterations in pre-cancerous cells that contribute to tra...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Klein JD,Grandis JR

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in the function of cell cycle checkpoints are frequently detected in oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs), and are often associated with the sensitivity of the cancer cells to chemotherapeutic drugs. Recently, a mitotic checkpoint gene, Chfr, was shown to be inactivated by promoter methylation and point m...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Ogi K,Toyota M,Mita H,Satoh A,Kashima L,Sasaki Y,Suzuki H,Akino K,Nishikawa N,Noguchi M,Shinomura Y,Imai K,Hiratsuka H,Tokino T

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant methylation of tumour suppressor genes is associated with the progression to a blast crisis in chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 2 (MBD2) has been studied as a "reader" of DNA methylation in many cancers, but its role in CML is unclear. We constructed cell models of a homozygo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Cheng L,Tang Y,Chen X,Zhao L,Liu S,Ma Y,Wang N,Zhou K,Zhou J,Zhou M

更新日期：2018-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy is a widely used local and regional modality for the treatment of cancer. Despite improved methods of radiation delivery, local recurrence accounts for treatment failure in most patients. Radiosensitizers have been studied as one approach for improving the effectiveness of radiotherapy. Few agents, howeve...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kufe D,Weichselbaum R

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Fanconi anemia (FA) display a wide variety of defects including bone marrow failure and a high risk of developing cancer. Multiple Fanconi genes exist whose proteins form a complex that along with BRCA1 is important for the translocalization of FANCD2 to nuclear foci. With BRCA2 and RAD51, this complex i...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Rogers CD,van der Heijden MS,Brune K,Yeo CJ,Hruban RH,Kern SE,Goggins M

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) are glycoproteins expressed on the surface of cell membranes. In normal cells, CAMs participate in a variety of biological processes including cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. In tumor cells, CAMs have been reported to function as oncogenes or tumor suppressors, in sign...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Yoon KJ,Danks MK

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of immunotherapy in combination with traditional treatment regime in improving the survival of cancer patients has attracted more and more attention. Especially the abscopal effect that describes the phenomenon of localized radiotherapy leading to regression of distant unirradiated tumors and the role of enha...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Shi F,Wang X,Teng F,Kong L,Yu J

更新日期：2017-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:To establish stable and long-term gene expression in vitro and in vivo, we developed a lentiviral vector system carrying sodium iodide symporter (hNIS) gene under UbC promoter, and transfected this into a colon cancer cell line. The in vitro and in vivo kinetics of radioiodine and [99mTc]-pertechnetate were then inves...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kim HJ,Jeon YH,Kang JH,Lee YJ,Kim KI,Chung HK,Jeong JM,Lee DS,Lee MC,Chung JK

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most sporadic colorectal cancer reflects acquired mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor gene, while germline heterozygosity for mutant APC produces the autosomal dominant disorder Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) with a predisposition to colorectal cancer. In these syndromes, loss of h...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Pattison AM,Barton JR,Entezari AA,Zalewski A,Rappaport JA,Snook AE,Waldman SA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is the major chemotherapeutic agent for treatment of colorectal carcinoma, but the molecular mechanisms of response and resistance are not understood completely. We therefore studied the 5-FU dose response and time course of gene expression transcriptome changes in colon carcinoma cell lines that...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhang W,Ramdas L,Shen W,Song SW,Hu L,Hamilton SR

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone metastases are a common occurrence in patients with breast cancer, lung cancer and prostate cancer. Bone metastases cause considerable morbidity including pain, impaired mobility, pathologic fracture, spinal cord or nerve root compression, bone marrow infiltration and hypercalcemia of malignancy. These complicati...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Berenson JR,Rajdev L,Broder M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) by tumor cells has been considered as a major tumor immune escape mechanism. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of IDO in lung cancer cell lines as well as in surgically resected lung cancer specimens comparing the latter, to the expres...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Karanikas V,Zamanakou M,Kerenidi T,Dahabreh J,Hevas A,Nakou M,Gourgoulianis KI,Germenis AE

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a minimally invasive, depth-resolved imaging tool that can be implemented in a small diameter endoscope for imaging mouse models of colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, we utilized ultrahigh resolution (UHR) OCT to serially image the lower colon of azoxymethane (AOM) tre...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Hariri LP,Qiu Z,Tumlinson AR,Besselsen DG,Gerner EW,Ignatenko NA,Povazay B,Hermann B,Sattmann H,McNally J,Unterhuber A,Drexler W,Barton JK

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PRL-1 (phosphatase of regenerating liver-1), PRL-2 and PRL-3 are protein tyrosine phosphatases with a C-terminal prenylation motif that are localized to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane and early endosomes. A variety of metastatic PRL-overexpressing cancers have been reported. Therefore, the three PRL-phosphat...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Guo K,Tang JP,Tan CP,Wang H,Zeng Q

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors with identical phenotype can have markedly different biologic behavior. The differentiation between hemangioblastoma, a benign vascular brain tumor, and renal cell carcinoma (RCC), a malignant tumor that can metastasize to the brain, is a well-known pathological quandary. We report a 59-year-old female with von...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Gläsker S,Lonser RR,Okamoto H,Li J,Jaffee H,Oldfield EH,Zhuang Z,Vortmeyer AO

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Celecoxib exhibits cancer preventive and therapeutic effects in animal models and clinical trials. It presumably acts through selective inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and subsequent reduction of prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. However, the concentrations of celecoxib required for growth inhibition and apoptosis ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sun SY,Schroeder CP,Yue P,Lotan D,Hong WK,Lotan R

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis inhibitors belong to a new class of drugs. Many of these drugs are in clinical trials to treat cancer, while others have recently received FDA approval. However, angiogenesis inhibitors operate by different mechanisms than conventional cytotoxic chemotherapies, and require different guidelines for their o...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Folkman J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00