Abstract:
:Recently, the principles of density gradient cell separation have been transferred to the marrow fractionation, and the Ficoll technique by using a COBE 2991 blood cell processor has been developed and widely employed as well. This method is particularly useful in view of a chemical antineoplastic purging intended for autologous marrow transplantation. Forty marrows, which derived from patients suffering with leukemia and lymphoma, were fractionated with Ficoll on a COBE machine and in vitro purged with Mafosfamide at a dose of 50 micrograms/ml/1 x 10e7 MN cells. The density gradient separation enables to reduce the initial volume to 10%, the contaminating RBC to less than 1%, the total nucleated cells to 25% (greater than 80% of MNC) sparing about 80% of the CFU-GM. After purging, the surviving hemopoietic progenitor cells were 2.5%. The clinical effects of the fractionated purged cells were studied in 11 autotransplanted patients and compared with 14 transplants performed with untreated buffy-coat marrow derived cells. Ficoll cells produced less adverse effects at the time of reinfusion, while, as expected, the time of hematopoietic recovery was delayed in these patients (mafosfamide treated cells). These results confirm the usefulness of the gradient density cell separation to reduce the side effects of the DMSO and to make reliable the Mafosfamide purging manoeuvre, preventing the interference of contaminating RBC aldehyde dehydrogenase.
journal_name
Haematologicajournal_title
Haematologicaauthors
Iacone A,Quaglietta AM,D'Antonio D,Accorsi P,Dragani A,Angrilli F,Berardi A,Angelini A,Di Bartolomeo P,Di Bartolomeo Gsubject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1991-03-01 00:00:00pages
18-21eissn
0390-6078issn
1592-8721journal_volume
76 Suppl 1pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章相关文献
HAEMATOLOGICA文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been shown that fludarabine (FLU) is superior to conventional treatment in B-CLL for rate and quality of response, leading to CR even at the molecular level. In this paper we report our preliminary results with this drug in B-CLL patients. METHODS AND PATIENTS:Twenty-seven B-CLL patients (16 refracto...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile hemochromatosis is a severe form of hereditary iron overload. It can be caused by mutations in either hepcidin or hemojuvelin genes. In this study we identified the molecular basis of juvenile hemochromatosis in three Australian families and assessed the role of potential modifying genes in individuals carryi...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objectives were to evaluate thrombotic complications in patients with lupus anticoagulant fulfilling Sapporo criteria, anticoagulated with an intended INR 2.0-3.0 due to venous and arterial thrombosis. In our series standard anticoagulation was safe and efficacious in preventing recurrences in patients with system...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective neurological and electroencephalographic (EEG) study was performed in sixteen leukemia patients receiving busulfan (BU) and cyclophosphamide before autologous bone marrow transplantation. All patients were given anticonvulsant prophylaxis with a combination of phenobarbital (PB) and clonazepam (CLZ). Neu...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The expression of CD36 antigen has not been conclusively associated with human B-lymphocytes although CD36 was recently detected in a human B-cell angiotropic lymphoma where it might be involved in lymphoblast-endothelial cell adhesion. We investigated the expression of CD36 in B-cell chronic l...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Various experiences show no substantial differences between children and adults in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease. In consideration of some peculiar characteristics of these cases which might influence the therapeutical choice, particularly regarding long-term survival and therapeutical complications, we re...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The treatment of acquired aplastic anemia (AA) is based on allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) and immunosuppressive therapy. The aim of this study was to assess the outcome of children and adults with AA treated in the last decade, and to determine whether results have improved in tw...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3324/haematol.10075
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The National Institutes of Health global score for chronic graft-versus-host disease was devised by experts but was not based on empirical data. We hypothesized that analysis of prospectively collected data would enable derivation of a more accurate model for estimating mortality risk. We analyzed 574 adult patients w...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3324/haematol.2014.109611
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ruxolitinib, a potent Janus kinase 1/2 inhibitor, resulted in rapid and durable improvements in splenomegaly and disease-related symptoms in the 2 phase III COMFORT studies. In addition, ruxolitinib was associated with prolonged survival compared with placebo (COMFORT-I) and best available therapy (COMFORT-II). We pre...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3324/haematol.2014.119545
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Bone lesions often occur in multiple myeloma (MM), but no tests have proven useful in identifying patients with increased risk. Bone marker assays and bone densitometry are non-invasive methods that can be used repeatedly at low cost. This study was performed to evaluate these methods in predi...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with M5b acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (ANLL) and a 47,XXX del(11) (q23) karyotype is described. Partial remission was obtained after treatment with daunorubicin, arabinosylcytosine and VP-16. Subsequently, two courses of chemotherapy for resistant ANLL were administered without achieving complete remissio...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work we investigated HDL-C and its subfractions HDL2 and HDL3 as well as total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), LDL-C, VLDL-C, apolipoproteins A1 (ApoA1) and B (ApoB) and lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a) in 25 patients with newly diagnosed acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) before and after induction treatment...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports a case of granulocytic sarcoma that developed in the epidural zone 25 days before clinical evidence of an acute promyelocytic leukemia. The case presented the diagnostic difficulties that are common to all aleukemic granulocytic sarcomas. Moreover, it highlights the very rare association between gra...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia-related genomic changes were analyzed by karyotyping, fluorescence in situ hybridization, and V(H) gene sequencing in a prospective clinical evaluation. The V(H) mutational status correlated with high-risk cytogenetic aberrations while no such relation could be demonstrated for spec...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful expansion of hematopoietic stem cells would benefit the use of hematopoietic stem cell transplants in the clinic. Several angiopoietin-like proteins, including angiopoietin-like 7, can support the activity of hematopoietic stem cells. However, effects of ANGPTL7 on human hematopoietic stem cells and the dow...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3324/haematol.2014.118612
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hepatic toxicity directly related to the drugs administered in cyclic chemotherapy (CT), although sometimes serious, does not limit the treatment of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Nevertheless, reports of reactivation of viral hepatitis in NHL patients with B virus (HBV) infection are becoming m...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The last decade has witnessed great advances in our understanding of the genetic and biological basis of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), the development of experimental models to probe mechanisms and evaluate new therapies, and the development of more efficacious treatment stratification. Genomic analyse...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3324/haematol.2020.247031
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:A novel role for shedding of the surface molecule L-selectin has been proposed as an adjunctive phenomenon during cell detachment from marrow stroma or vessel endothelium. We wished to examine whether variations in expression of L-selectin on a lymphoma B cell line were linked to shedding. DES...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the role of oral contraceptives and their interaction with thrombophilia in ischemic stroke, a case-control study on women with a first ischemic stroke when younger than 45 years was carried out. Oral contraceptives doubled the risk of ischemic stroke in the first 6-18 months of use and hyperhomocystein...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:How to reach the correct diagnosis of a lymph node enlargement is still a problem which strongly challenges the knowledge and experience of the clinician. Organized and specifically oriented literature on the right sequential steps and the logical criteria that should guide this diagnostic appr...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitoring minimal residual disease is an important way to identify patients with acute myeloid leukemia at high risk of relapse. In this study we investigated the prognostic potential of minimal residual disease monitoring by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis of NPM1 mutations in patients trea...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3324/haematol.2014.104133
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Signaling through the αβT cell receptor (TCR) is a crucial determinant of T-cell fate and can induce two opposite outcomes during thymocyte development: cell death or survival and differentiation. To date, the role played by T-cell receptor in the oncogenic transformation of developing T cells remains unclear. Here we...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3324/haematol.2018.188359
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a separate histological and clinical entity recently recognized in the new revised European-American Lymphoma Classification. Little information exists regarding its therapy. We report the results of a retrospective study of 27 patients affected by MCL evaluating t...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macaques are emerging as a critical animal model in transfusion medicine, because of their evolutionary similarity to humans and perceived utility in discovery and translational science. However, little is known about the metabolism of Rhesus macaque red blood cells (RBC) and how this compares to human RBC metabolism ...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3324/haematol.2019.229930
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The benefits of high-dose cytarabine, anthracyclines and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are greater in younger rather than in older patients. We assessed the proportion of patients over 60 years with de novo AML who qualified for intens...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten consecutive patients (pts), suffering from hematological malignancies (5 NHL, 3 ANLL and 2 HD), received high doses of radio-chemotherapy and autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation. Seven of them were in 1st CR, two in 3rd CR and one in refractory status. The recruitment of PBSC was performed...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Flow cytometry allows specific assessment of the expression of ZAP-70, a promising new prognostic factor in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL), but suffers from a lack of multicenter standardization. DESIGN AND METHODS:An optimized method for direct detection of ZAP-70 in flow cytometry was tested ...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3324/haematol.11622
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven patients with advanced APL were treated with ATO (0.15 mg/Kg daily). Eight (73%) achieved molecular CR, but 5 relapsed, 1 died in molecular CR, 1 was lost to follow-up and 1 is still alive in CR after allogeneic transplantation. We suggest that ATO may be effective also in advanced APL, but given the short CR, ...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a family with type I and type III protein S (PS) deficiency, which showed to be phenotypic variants of the same genetic disease. Direct sequencing analysis of the PROS1 gene was performed to establish the genotype. The ratio of protein C antigen and total PS antigen levels (protein C/S ratio) was used to cla...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aplastic anemia is usually treated with immunosuppression or allogeneic transplant, depending on patient and disease characteristics. Syngeneic transplant offers a rare treatment opportunity with minimal transplant-related mortality, and offers an insight into disease mechanisms. We present here a retrospective analys...
journal_title:Haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3324/haematol.2013.091074
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00