Pulmonary function assessment in children and teenagers before and after surgical treatment for rheumatic valve disease.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To assess pulmonary function in children and adolescents subjected to correction of rheumatic valve disease in order to quantify changes caused by factors inherent to surgery and rheumatic heart disease. METHODS:This was a longitudinal and quantitative intervention study, undertaken at a children's hospital that is a center of excellence for the state of Pernambuco (Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco), between December 2004 and May 2005. Eighteen children suffering from rheumatic fever and indicated for surgery to repair or replace the mitral valve were assessed preoperatively and again on the first and fifth postoperative days. The parameters recorded were minute volume, rapid shallow breathing index, peak expiratory flow, forced vital capacity and inspiratory capacity. RESULTS:All patients were aged 8 to 17 years (mean 12.4+/-2.1), they had a mean body mass index of 16.1+/-2.2, and were weaned off invasive mechanical ventilation during the first 10 postoperative hours. All parameters had undergone significant deterioration on the first day (statistically significant, p < or = 0.01), demonstrating gradual improvement up to the last day of assessment, although, with the exception of minute volume which was no longer significantly different from the fourth day onwards (p > 0.01), without returning to baseline levels. CONCLUSION:We observed that the pulmonary dysfunction that results from this type of heart surgery is maintained until at least the fifth postoperative day. It appears that this dysfunction is influenced by the pain and mechanical alterations caused by sternotomy and reduced pulmonary compliance post surgery.

journal_name

J Pediatr (Rio J)

journal_title

Jornal de pediatria

authors

Caséca MB,Andrade LB,Britto MC

doi

10.2223/JPED.1462

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-03-01 00:00:00

pages

144-50

issue

2

eissn

0021-7557

issn

1678-4782

journal_volume

82

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Etiology of exanthema in children in a dengue endemic area.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the etiology of exanthema cases, with or without fever, in children seen in the emergency room of a hospital located in a region where dengue is endemic. METHODS:Enrollment took place between 21/09/2001 and 20/09/2002 and included 95.9% (71/74) of children presenting with exanthema at the emergency ...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/JPED.1522

    authors: Campagna Dde S,Miagostovich MP,Siqueira MM,Cunha RV

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Iron deficiency and anemia are associated with low retinol levels in children aged 1 to 5 years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the occurrence of anemia and iron deficiency in children aged 1 to 5 years and the association of these events and retinol deficiency. METHODS:This was an observational analytic cross-sectional study conducted in Vitoria, ES, Brazil, between April and August of 2008, with healthy children aged 1 t...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2014.03.003

    authors: Saraiva BC,Soares MC,Santos LC,Pereira SC,Horta PM

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of physical activity on children's growth.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the current scientific knowledge on the effects of physical exercise on the growth of children and adolescents since intrauterine life. SOURCE OF DATA:A search was carried out in the Medline, Embase, Scielo, and Cochrane databases of studies published from 1990 to 2018. The authors included studi...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.11.003

    authors: Alves JGB,Alves GV

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Primary hyperoxaluria with endstage renal failure in an infant].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of an infant with endstage renal failure caused by primary hyperoxaluria. METHODS:The review of the literature showed the rarity of the disease. In France, the prevalence is about 1.05/million and the incidence rate is 0.12/million/year. A survey, performed in international specialized cente...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Macedo CS,Yoshida EM,Viero RM,Riyuzo MC,Bastos HD

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Lung transplant in children].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article presents a review of the main aspects related to lung transplant in children and shows the experience of the first medical team to perform this procedure in Latin America. SOURCES:Literature review of scientific articles, using the MEDLINE and Lilacs databases. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS:The artic...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Camargo JJ,Grupo de Transplante Pulmonar da Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Wheezing in infants: frequency, clinical characteristics and treatment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the frequency and describe the clinical characteristics and respective treatments of previous history of wheezing. METHODS:Infants aged 6-23 months with upper respiratory tract complaints and reporting previous wheezing were followed-up retrospectively. Data were registered on a validated standar...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/JPED.2187

    authors: Bouzas ML,Solé D,Cardoso MR,Silva EE,Miranda KS,Néri LR,Silva PF,Amoedo RS,Meneses RB,Barral A,Nascimento-Carvalho CM

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Concurrent validity and reliability of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale in premature infants.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify the concurrent validity and interobserver reliability of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) in premature infants followed-up at the outpatient clinic of Instituto Fernandes Figueira, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (IFF/Fiocruz), in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. METHODS:A total of 88 premature infants were enro...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/JPED.1836

    authors: Almeida KM,Dutra MV,Mello RR,Reis AB,Martins PS

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Zinc supplementation may recover taste for salt meals].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of zinc on the appetite for salt foods in children aged 8 months to 5 years. METHOD:Double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Two groups of 20 children refusing to eat salt foods were followed during 6 months. The children in the first group received zinc chelate 1 mg/kg daily for 3 mont...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/1134

    authors: Campos D Jr,Veras Neto MC,Silva Filho VL,Leite MF,Holanda MB,Cunha NF

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Rotavirus detection in feces of children with acute diarrhea]

    abstract::OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of rotavirus in the etiology of acute diarrhea in children from Natal city, RN, Brazil and investigate the existence or not of a seasonal distribution of this pathogen in our environment.METHODS: Fecal samples from 1,903 children (boys and girls) with ages ranging from 1 month to...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/jped.6

    authors: Fernandes JV,Fonseca SM,Azevedo JC,Maranhão Hde S,Fonseca MH,Dantas MT,Meissner Rde V

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association between electronic equipment in the bedroom and sedentary lifestyle, physical activity, and body mass index of children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the association between electronic devices in the bedroom with sedentary time and physical activity, both assessed by accelerometry, in addition to body mass index in children from São Caetano do Sul. METHODS:The sample consisted of 441 children. The presence of electronic equipment (television, ...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2015.01.009

    authors: Ferrari GL,Araújo TL,Oliveira LC,Matsudo V,Fisberg M

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Celiac disease prevalence in children and adolescents with myocarditis and dilated cardiomiopathy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of celiac disease in patients with myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy. METHODS:Fifty-six patients between 1 and 18 years old with dilated cardiomyopathy or myocarditis were evaluated and followed up at Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira. Patients with p...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/JPED.2219

    authors: Menezes TM,Motta ME

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal sepsis as a risk factor for neurodevelopmental changes in preterm infants with very low birth weight.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate neonatal sepsis as a risk factor for abnormal neuromotor and cognitive development in very low birth weight preterm infants at 12 months of corrected age. METHODS:this was a prospective cohort study that followed the neuromotor and cognitive development of 194 very low birth weight preterm infant...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.09.006

    authors: Ferreira RC,Mello RR,Silva KS

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Early neonatal mortality in Caxias do Sul: a cohort study]

    abstract::OBJECTIVES: To establish the profile of neonates in Caxias do Sul city, and to study early neonatal mortality, its causes and related variables.METHODS: This cohort study enrolled 5,545 newborns, which were followed up to 7 days after birth. The probability of early neonatal mortality was calculated and multiple logis...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/jped.53

    authors: Araújo BF,Bozzetti MC,Tanaka AC

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Serologic survey of rubella in the pre-vaccine era in child-care centers, schools and maternity units of Fortaleza]

    abstract::OBJECTIVES: To identify rubella prevalence in different ages and population groups and rubella susceptibility of pregnant and postpartum women according to age, number of children and spontaneous abortion. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of sero-survey type. Children and students were selected in day-care centers and s...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/jped.470

    authors: Rey LC,Barbosa LM,Osterno CL,Ramalho IL,Vilar DC,Memória AM,Vieira LC,Gonçalves VF

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Salivary C-reactive protein, mean platelet volume and neutrophil lymphocyte ratio as diagnostic markers for neonatal sepsis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the applicability of salivary C-reactive protein, mean platelet volume, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and platelet lymphocyte ratio in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis. METHODS:Prospective case-control study of 70 full-term neonates, 35 with sepsis (20 with proven sepsis and 15 with clinical sepsis)...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2017.03.006

    authors: Omran A,Maaroof A,Saleh MH,Abdelwahab A

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Neonatal tetanus]

    abstract::OBJECTIVE: Neonatal tetanus is an infection with high mortality, constituting a problem in underdeveloped countries, where there is faulty prenatal attendance. In spite of this and of the decreasing incidence of the disease in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, we report a case of neonatal tetanus identified in 1997. MET...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/jped.80

    authors: Guardiola A,Teixeira AM,Silva CA,Grisólia JR,Prates LZ,Schermann MT,Mohrdieck R

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in children: indications and results]

    abstract::OBJECTIVE: To present and discuss the indications, the endoscopic and histologic findings and the complications of upper digestive endoscopies carried out in children and adolescents.METHODS: We have done 228 endoscopies in pediatric patients with ages between 3 months to 19 years (x=5.7 y) during a period of 8 months...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/jped.410

    authors: Ferreira CT,Berti MR,Pires AL,Wieczorek C,Alves J

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psychosocial adjustment and physical health in children of divorce.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on the effects of parental divorce over the psychological maladjustment and physical health problems in children of divorced parents, thus contributing to the integration of existing scientific knowledge based on the biopsychosocial model of the impact of divorce on children's physica...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2223/JPED.1925

    authors: Nunes-Costa RA,Lamela DJ,Figueiredo BF

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Parental competence programs to promote positive parenting and healthy lifestyles in children: a systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the available evidence regarding the efficacy of interventions on parents whose children were aged 2-5 years to promote parental competence and skills for children's healthy lifestyles. SOURCE:Articles published in English and Spanish, available at PubMed, Psycinfo, CINAHL, Web of Science, Eric, a...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2017.07.019

    authors: Ruiz-Zaldibar C,Serrano-Monzó I,Mujika A

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Breastfeeding increases microbial community resilience.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Since the present group had already described the composition of the intestinal microbiota of Brazilian infants under low social economic level, the aim of the present study was to analyze the microbial community structure changes in this group of infants during their early life due to external factors. METH...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2017.05.013

    authors: Carvalho-Ramos II,Duarte RTD,Brandt KG,Martinez MB,Taddei CR

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Zinc and other micronutrients supplementation through the use of sprinkles: impact on the occurrence of diarrhea and respiratory infections in institutionalized children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence of diarrheal disease (DD) and acute respiratory infection (ARI) in children undergoing supplementation of zinc and other micronutrients through the use of sprinkles, as well as their acceptance by these patients. METHOD:This was a randomized double-blinded clinical trial of 143 heal...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2012.11.004

    authors: Sampaio DL,Mattos AP,Ribeiro TC,Leite ME,Cole CR,Costa-Ribeiro H Jr

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association between postpartum depression and the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in the first three months of life.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between postpartum depression and the occurrence of exclusive breastfeeding. METHOD:This is a cross-sectional study conducted in the states of the Northeast region, during the vaccination campaign in 2010. The sample consisted of 2583 mother-child pairs, with children aged from...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2016.08.005

    authors: Silva CS,Lima MC,Sequeira-de-Andrade LAS,Oliveira JS,Monteiro JS,Lima NMS,Santos RMAB,Lira PIC

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pneumonia mortality in Brazilian children aged 4 years and younger.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the trend of pneumonia mortality in Brazilian children aged 4 years and younger from 1991 to 2007. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study based on the database of the IT Department of the Brazilian Unified Health System (DATASUS), from which we obtained the number of deaths from pneumonia and...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/JPED.2070

    authors: Rodrigues FE,Tatto RB,Vauchinski L,Leães LM,Rodrigues MM,Rodrigues VB,Catharino A,Cainelli M,Prates GP,Cerqueira TM,Zhang L

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Intensive care therapy for cancer patients].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the most important aspects of the clinical presentation and treatment of children with cancer in intensive care units. SOURCE OF DATA:Medline (1970 to 2003); search terms: children, cancer, oncology, intensive care, complications. General and pediatric oncology textbooks. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS:P...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2223/jped.1100

    authors: Sapolnik R

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of compliance through specific interviews: a prospective study of 73 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate compliance in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. METHOD:Compliance was assessed through specific interviews. RESULTS:A total of 73 patients who had concluded the maintenance phase of chemotherapy were enrolled on the study. Eighty-one percent of the interviews were conducted with the pa...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: de Oliveira BM,Viana MB,de Mattos Arruda L,Ybarra MI,Romanha AJ

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory syncytial virus infection as a cause of hospitalization in population under 1 year in Colombia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to determine the frequency, complications and seasonality at which respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection of the lower respiratory tract causes hospitalization in infants of age 1 year or less in 6 cities of Colombia. METHODS:one-year prospective multicentric observational study that included 717 patien...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.04.002

    authors: Piñeros JG,Baquero H,Bastidas J,García J,Ovalle O,Patiño CM,Restrepo JC

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Inhalation of nitric oxide - dependence: case report]

    abstract::OBJECTIVE: Describe the hemodynamic response with rebound of pulmonary hypertension after withdrawal of inhaled nitric oxide (NO) in a pediatric patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). METHODS: Case report of a child with ARDS and pulmonary hypertension evaluated through ecocardiografic with dopller, ...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2223/jped.59

    authors: Carvalho WB,Matsumoto T,Horita SM,Almeida NM,Martins FR

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Depression in childhood and adolescence: clinical features].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study reviews clinical features, evolution, comorbidity and suicidal behavior in childhood and adolescence depression. Its objective is to provide clear information on this common, severe and not very easily recognized pathology. SOURCES:Literature searches were performed through Medline (1991-2000), wi...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bahls SC

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Are breastfeeding and complementary feeding of children of adolescent mothers different from those of adult mothers?].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study breastfeeding during the first year of life and the kind of complementary food provided at one year of life to children of adolescent mothers. To compare these data with breastfeeding and complementary food received by children of adult mothers. METHOD:A dual cohort was performed. Children were sele...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vieira ML,Pinto e Silva JL,Barros Filho AA

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Continuous fenoterol inhalation by children with severe acute asthma: immediate clinical effects].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the alterations of heart rate, blood pressure, psychological aspects and oxygen saturation after continuous fenoterol inhalation (0.5 mg/Kg) by children with severe acute asthma. METHODS:We studied 30 patients with severe acute asthma who were treated at the pediatric ward of Hospital Universitár...

    journal_title:Jornal de pediatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zanoni LZ,Palhares DB

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00