Intracellular site of synthesis and localization of leghemoglobin in root nodules.

Abstract:

:A majority of the total protein synthesis in host cell cytoplasm is inhibited by cycloheximide. Because leghemoglobin represents a large proportion of total cellular protein in the nodule, this observation suggests that leghemoglobin may be translated on the 80S-type ribosomes. Analysis of the nascent peptides isolated from free and membrane-bound polysomes showed that free polysomes contain more immunoreactive material against antibodies to leghemoglobin as compared to that of membrane-bound polysomes. When free and membrane-bound polysomes were incubated in a wheat embryo cell-free protein-synthesizing system, a larger percentage of the released polypeptides from free polysomes was found to be immunoreactive. Similar results were obtained by translation in vitro of the poly(A)-containing mRNA isolated from free and membrane-bound polysomes. For immunocytochemical localization of leghemoglobin, the antibodies were conjugated with ferritin. Antibody conjugates were strictly localized in the host cell cytoplasm and adjacent to the outer surface of the membrane surrounding the bacteroids. Ferritin was not found on the inner surface of the membrane or within the membrane sac. These data suggest that leghemoglobin is synthesized preferentially on the free polysomes in the host cell cytoplasm, directed by a poly(A)-containing 9S mRNA that is most likely of plant origin, and that its location is restricted to the host cell cytoplasm.

authors

Verma DP,Bal AK

doi

10.1073/pnas.73.11.3843

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-11-01 00:00:00

pages

3843-7

issue

11

eissn

0027-8424

issn

1091-6490

journal_volume

73

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Structural basis for autoantibody recognition of phosphatidylserine-beta 2 glycoprotein I and apoptotic cells.

    abstract::Apoptotic cells contain nuclear autoantigens that may initiate a systemic autoimmune response. To explore the mechanism of antibody binding to apoptotic cells, 3H9, a murine autoantibody with dual specificity for phospholipids and DNA, was used. H chain mutants of 3H9 were constructed, expressed as single-chain Fv (sc...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.241510698

    authors: Cocca BA,Seal SN,D'Agnillo P,Mueller YM,Katsikis PD,Rauch J,Weigert M,Radic MZ

    更新日期:2001-11-20 00:00:00

  • Nuclear foci of mammalian recombination proteins are located at single-stranded DNA regions formed after DNA damage.

    abstract::A sensitive and rapid in situ method was developed to visualize sites of single-stranded (ss) DNA in cultured cells and in experimental test animals. Anti-bromodeoxyuridine antibody recognizes the halogenated base analog incorporated into chromosomal DNA only when substituted DNA is in the single strand form. After tr...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.96.5.1921

    authors: Raderschall E,Golub EI,Haaf T

    更新日期:1999-03-02 00:00:00

  • Evidence for specific nucleocytoplasmic transport pathways used by leucine-rich nuclear export signals.

    abstract::Various proteins with different biological activities have been observed to be translocated from the nucleus to the cytoplasm in an energy- and signal-dependent manner in eukaryotic cells. This nuclear export is directed by nuclear export signals (NESs), typically characterized by hydrophobic, primarily leucine, amino...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.96.11.6229

    authors: Elfgang C,Rosorius O,Hofer L,Jaksche H,Hauber J,Bevec D

    更新日期:1999-05-25 00:00:00

  • Light-stimulated inositolphospholipid turnover in Samanea saman leaf pulvini.

    abstract::Leaflets of Samanea saman open and close rhythmically, driven by an endogenous circadian clock. Light has a rapid, direct effect on the movements and also rephases the rhythm. We investigated whether light signals might be mediated by increased inositolphospholipid turnover, a mechanism for signal transduction that is...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.84.20.7075

    authors: Morse MJ,Crain RC,Satter RL

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Polymicrobial interactions stimulate resistance to host innate immunity through metabolite perception.

    abstract::Bacteria in the human oral cavity often grow in an attached multispecies biofilm community. Members of this community display defined interactions that have an impact on the physiology of the individual and the group. Here, we show that during coculture growth with streptococci, the oral pathogen Aggregatibacter actin...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0809533106

    authors: Ramsey MM,Whiteley M

    更新日期:2009-02-03 00:00:00

  • Niche conservatism above the species level.

    abstract::Traits that enable species to persist in ecological environments are often maintained over time, a phenomenon known as niche conservatism. Here we argue that ecological niches function at levels above species, notably at the level of genus for mammals, and that niche conservatism is also evident above the species leve...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0901648106

    authors: Hadly EA,Spaeth PA,Li C

    更新日期:2009-11-17 00:00:00

  • The endoplasmic reticulum: a cytochemist's view (a review).

    abstract::Enzyme cytochemistry has been used, at the light and electron microscope levels, to "mark" cytoplasmic organelles of mammalian cells. Catalase cytochemistry permitted identification of microperoxisomes, apparently ubiquitous organelles that are attached by numerous slender connections to the endoplasmic reticulum. Thi...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1073/pnas.73.8.2781

    authors: Novikoff AB

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • Improved probability of detection of ecological "surprises".

    abstract::Ecological "surprises" are defined as unexpected findings about the natural environment. They are critically important in ecology because they are catalysts for questioning and reformulating views of the natural world, help shape assessments of the veracity of a priori predictions about ecological trends and phenomena...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1015696107

    authors: Lindenmayer DB,Likens GE,Krebs CJ,Hobbs RJ

    更新日期:2010-12-21 00:00:00

  • Glutamate antagonists limit tumor growth.

    abstract::Neuronal progenitors and tumor cells possess propensity to proliferate and to migrate. Glutamate regulates proliferation and migration of neurons during development, but it is not known whether it influences proliferation and migration of tumor cells. We demonstrate that glutamate antagonists inhibit proliferation of ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.091113598

    authors: Rzeski W,Turski L,Ikonomidou C

    更新日期:2001-05-22 00:00:00

  • Multiple gamma-crystallins of the mouse lens: fractionation of mRNAs by cDNA cloning.

    abstract::cDNAs made from polyadenylylated RNAs of the mouse lens were cloned by the G.C tailing procedure in the bacterial plasmid pBR322. Four recombinant DNAs containing gamma-crystallin sequences were identified by hybrid selection and translation. Sequence analysis of the in vivo-labeled gamma-crystallin polypeptides that ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.79.9.2783

    authors: Shinohara T,Robinson EA,Appella E,Piatigorsky J

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vesicular stomatitis virus oncolysis is potentiated by impairing mTORC1-dependent type I IFN production.

    abstract::Oncolytic viruses constitute a promising therapy against malignant gliomas (MGs). However, virus-induced type I IFN greatly limits its clinical application. The kinase mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) stimulates type I IFN production via phosphorylation of its effector proteins, 4E-BPs and S6Ks. Here we show that ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0912344107

    authors: Alain T,Lun X,Martineau Y,Sean P,Pulendran B,Petroulakis E,Zemp FJ,Lemay CG,Roy D,Bell JC,Thomas G,Kozma SC,Forsyth PA,Costa-Mattioli M,Sonenberg N

    更新日期:2010-01-26 00:00:00

  • Quantitative determination of ribosome nascent chain stability.

    abstract::Accurate protein folding is essential for proper cellular and organismal function. In the cell, protein folding is carefully regulated; changes in folding homeostasis (proteostasis) can disrupt many cellular processes and have been implicated in various neurodegenerative diseases and other pathologies. For many protei...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1610272113

    authors: Samelson AJ,Jensen MK,Soto RA,Cate JH,Marqusee S

    更新日期:2016-11-22 00:00:00

  • Engineering crystals of dendritic molecules.

    abstract::A detailed single-crystal X-ray study of conformationally flexible sulfonimide-based dendritic molecules with systematically varied molecular architectures was undertaken. Thirteen crystal structures reported in this work include 9 structures of the second-generation dendritic sulfonimides decorated with different ary...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0904264106

    authors: Lukin O,Schubert D,Müller CM,Schweizer WB,Gramlich V,Schneider J,Dolgonos G,Shivanyuk A

    更新日期:2009-07-07 00:00:00

  • Interaction between genetic susceptibility and early-life environmental exposure determines tumor-suppressor-gene penetrance.

    abstract::Gene-environment interactions are important determinants of cancer risk. Traditionally, gene-environment interactions are thought to contribute to tumor-suppressor-gene penetrance by facilitating or inhibiting the acquisition of additional somatic mutations required for tumorigenesis. Here, we demonstrate that a disti...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0503218102

    authors: Cook JD,Davis BJ,Cai SL,Barrett JC,Conti CJ,Walker CL

    更新日期:2005-06-14 00:00:00

  • Serotype conversion in Vibrio cholerae O1.

    abstract::Vibrio cholerae O1 exists as two major serotypes, Inaba and Ogawa, which are associated with the O antigen of the lipopolysaccharide and are capable of unequal reciprocal interconversion. The 20-kilobase rfb regions encoding O-antigen biosynthesis in strains 569B (Inaba) and O17 (Ogawa) have been cloned in Escherichia...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.89.7.2566

    authors: Stroeher UH,Karageorgos LE,Morona R,Manning PA

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development of hippocampal mossy fiber synaptic outputs by new neurons in the adult brain.

    abstract::New neurons are continuously generated in restricted regions of the adult mammalian brain. Although these adult-born neurons have been shown to receive synaptic inputs, little is known about their synaptic outputs. Using retrovirus-mediated birth-dating and labeling in combination with serial section electron microsco...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0806658105

    authors: Faulkner RL,Jang MH,Liu XB,Duan X,Sailor KA,Kim JY,Ge S,Jones EG,Ming GL,Song H,Cheng HJ

    更新日期:2008-09-16 00:00:00

  • Phosphocitrate inhibits mitochondrial and cytosolic accumulation of calcium in kidney cells in vivo.

    abstract::Synthetic 3-phosphocitrate, an extremely potent inhibitor of calcium phosphate crystallization as determined in a nonbiological physical-chemical assay, has many similarities to a mitochondrial factor that inhibits crystallization of nondiffracting amorphous calcium phosphate. In order to determine whether phosphocitr...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.78.9.5528

    authors: Tew WP,Malis CD,Howard JE,Lehninger AL

    更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00

  • Noncovalent interaction of the NH2-terminal fragment of human somatotropin with the COOH-terminal fragment of human choriomammotropin to generate growth-promoting activity.

    abstract::Complementation of the plasmin fragments of reduced-carbamoylmethylated (Cam) human somatotropin (hGH) with those of reduced-carbamoylmethylated human chorionic somatomammotropin (hCS) have been investigated. It was found that the recombinant obtained by noncovalent interaction of [Cys(Cam)53]hGH-(1-134) with [Cys(Cam...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.75.4.1700

    authors: Li CH

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Amyloid-beta peptide levels in brain are inversely correlated with insulysin activity levels in vivo.

    abstract::Factors that elevate amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptide levels are associated with an increased risk for Alzheimer's disease. Insulysin has been identified as one of several proteases potentially involved in Abeta degradation based on its hydrolysis of Abeta peptides in vitro. In this study, in vivo levels of brain Abeta40 ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1031520100

    authors: Miller BC,Eckman EA,Sambamurti K,Dobbs N,Chow KM,Eckman CB,Hersh LB,Thiele DL

    更新日期:2003-05-13 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of synthetic linear motor-molecule actuation energetics.

    abstract::By applying atomic force microscope (AFM)-based force spectroscopy together with computational modeling in the form of molecular force-field simulations, we have determined quantitatively the actuation energetics of a synthetic motor-molecule. This multidisciplinary approach was performed on specifically designed, bis...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0509645103

    authors: Brough B,Northrop BH,Schmidt JJ,Tseng HR,Houk KN,Stoddart JF,Ho CM

    更新日期:2006-06-06 00:00:00

  • Immunoglobulin heavy-chain-associated amyloidosis.

    abstract::Immunoglobulin- or multiple myeloma-associated amyloidosis has been distinguished by the tissue deposition of Congophilic, fibrillar protein consisting of light chains or light-chain fragments (AL amyloidosis). We now report the isolation and characterization of another form of immunoglobulin-associated amyloid obtain...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.87.17.6542

    authors: Eulitz M,Weiss DT,Solomon A

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Topological change disturbs object continuity in attentive tracking.

    abstract::The question of what is a perceptual object is one of the most central and also controversial issues in cognitive science. According to the topological approach to perceptual organization, the core intuitive notion of an object--the holistic identity preserved over shape-changing transformations--may be characterized ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1010919108

    authors: Zhou K,Luo H,Zhou T,Zhuo Y,Chen L

    更新日期:2010-12-14 00:00:00

  • Molecular specialization of breast vasculature: a breast-homing phage-displayed peptide binds to aminopeptidase P in breast vasculature.

    abstract::In vivo phage display identifies peptides that selectively home to the vasculature of individual organs, tissues, and tumors. Here we report the identification of a cyclic nonapeptide, CPGPEGAGC, which homes to normal breast tissue with a 100-fold selectivity over nontargeted phage. The homing of the phage is inhibite...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.251687998

    authors: Essler M,Ruoslahti E

    更新日期:2002-02-19 00:00:00

  • Biomaterials-aided mandibular reconstruction using in vivo bioreactors.

    abstract::Large mandibular defects are clinically challenging to reconstruct due to the complex anatomy of the jaw and the limited availability of appropriate tissue for repair. We envision leveraging current advances in fabrication and biomaterials to create implantable devices that generate bone within the patients themselves...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1819246116

    authors: Tatara AM,Koons GL,Watson E,Piepergerdes TC,Shah SR,Smith BT,Shum J,Melville JC,Hanna IA,Demian N,Ho T,Ratcliffe A,van den Beucken JJJP,Jansen JA,Wong ME,Mikos AG

    更新日期:2019-04-02 00:00:00

  • Switch from Myc/Max to Mad1/Max binding and decrease in histone acetylation at the telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter during differentiation of HL60 cells.

    abstract::Recent evidence suggests that the Myc and Mad1 proteins are implicated in the regulation of the gene encoding the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), the catalytic subunit of telomerase. We have analyzed the in vivo interaction between endogenous c-Myc and Mad1 proteins and the hTERT promoter in HL60 cells...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.071043198

    authors: Xu D,Popov N,Hou M,Wang Q,Björkholm M,Gruber A,Menkel AR,Henriksson M

    更新日期:2001-03-27 00:00:00

  • Doping evolution of the Mott-Hubbard landscape in infinite-layer nickelates.

    abstract::The recent observation of superconductivity in [Formula: see text] has raised fundamental questions about the hierarchy of the underlying electronic structure. Calculations suggest that this system falls in the Mott-Hubbard regime, rather than the charge-transfer configuration of other nickel oxides and the supercondu...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.2007683118

    authors: Goodge BH,Li D,Lee K,Osada M,Wang BY,Sawatzky GA,Hwang HY,Kourkoutis LF

    更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • The weierstrass-laguerre transform.

    abstract::An elegant expression is obtained for the product of the inverse Weierstrass-Laguerre transforms of two functions in terms of their convolution. It is also shown how the main result can be extended to hold for the product of the inverse Weierstrass-Laguerre transforms of several functions. ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.68.3.554

    authors: Srivastava HM

    更新日期:1971-03-01 00:00:00

  • The genomic basis of trophic strategy in marine bacteria.

    abstract::Many marine bacteria have evolved to grow optimally at either high (copiotrophic) or low (oligotrophic) nutrient concentrations, enabling different species to colonize distinct trophic habitats in the oceans. Here, we compare the genome sequences of two bacteria, Photobacterium angustum S14 and Sphingopyxis alaskensis...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0903507106

    authors: Lauro FM,McDougald D,Thomas T,Williams TJ,Egan S,Rice S,DeMaere MZ,Ting L,Ertan H,Johnson J,Ferriera S,Lapidus A,Anderson I,Kyrpides N,Munk AC,Detter C,Han CS,Brown MV,Robb FT,Kjelleberg S,Cavicchioli R

    更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00

  • The carboxy-terminal domain of complexin I stimulates liposome fusion.

    abstract::Regulated exocytosis requires tight coupling of the membrane fusion machinery to a triggering signal and a fast response time. Complexins are part of this regulation and, together with synaptotagmins, control calcium-dependent exocytosis. Stimulatory and inhibitory functions have been reported for complexins. To test ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0812813106

    authors: Malsam J,Seiler F,Schollmeier Y,Rusu P,Krause JM,Söllner TH

    更新日期:2009-02-10 00:00:00

  • ssRNA phage penetration triggers detachment of the F-pilus.

    abstract::Although the F-specific ssRNA phage MS2 has long had paradigm status, little is known about penetration of the genomic RNA (gRNA) into the cell. The phage initially binds to the F-pilus using its maturation protein (Mat), and then the Mat-bound gRNA is released from the viral capsid and somehow crosses the bacterial e...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.2011901117

    authors: Harb L,Chamakura K,Khara P,Christie PJ,Young R,Zeng L

    更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00