Hypocalcemia due to vitamin D deficiency in exclusively breastfed infants.

Abstract:

:This report is based on observations during the conduct of a study of hypocalcemia in infants and children. In a study of 50 cases, 13 exclusively breast fed infants manifesting with hypocalcemic seizures were confirmed to have vitamin D deficiency. None of the 13 infants had received vitamin D supplementation. All of them had biochemical evidence of hyperparathyroidism and low levels of 25 (OH) Vit D3 and promptly responded to therapy with vitamin D and calcium. All the mothers of these 13 infants had low levels of 25 (OH) Vit D3. Mothers of 5 infants had reported reduced exposure to sunlight due to religious reasons. This report emphasizes the need to supplement Vitamin D in exclusively breast fed infants and also to encourage exposure to sunlight in them and their mothers.

journal_name

Indian Pediatr

journal_title

Indian pediatrics

authors

Balasubramanian S,Shivbalan S,Kumar PS

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-03-01 00:00:00

pages

247-51

issue

3

eissn

0019-6061

issn

0974-7559

journal_volume

43

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Myocardial dysfunction due to hypocalcemia.

    abstract::Hypocalcemia is a curable cause of myocardial dysfunction and clinical congestive cardiac failure, with only stray reports available in literature. We describe 15 infants presenting with severe left ventricular dysfunction, who were found to have hypocalcemia with or without hypomagnesemia. Vitamin D deficiency was id...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-010-0117-z

    authors: Tomar M,Radhakrishnan S,Shrivastava S

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Blood zinc levels in children hospitalized with severe pneumonia: a case control study.

    abstract::A case control study was conducted in a referral and teaching hospital in North India on children aged 2 months to 5 years, to compare blood zinc levels in 50 cases of severe pneumonia and 50 age,sex and nutritional status matched controls. Mean blood Zinc levels in cases and controls was 376.1 ug/dL + 225.73 and 538....

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar S,Awasthi S,Jain A,Srivastava RC

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Primary Pleural Inflammatory Pseudotumor in a Child.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory pseudo tumor, a rare non-neoplastic lesion, commonly presents as slow growing solid lesion in the lung, but many extra-pulmonary locations have been described. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 4-year-old girl who presented with respiratory distress due to massive pleural effusion. Computed tomography rev...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aihole JS,Lokanath H,Munianjinappa NB

    更新日期:2018-04-15 00:00:00

  • Age independent anthropometric index for identifying undernourished children in the age group 5-10 years.

    abstract::An age-independent anthropometric index to identify undernourished children in the age group of 5-10 years is described. Employing a mathematical approach (linear regression analysis) on data from 238 children, the index was derived to be wt/(ht)2. Employing this index, a classification rule for identifying the undern...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ramakrishnan R,Rao TV,Prasad GP

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Acinetobacter sepsis in neonates.

    abstract::Twenty-six neonates were diagnosed to have acinetobacter sepsis during 1986-90, representing 6.5% of all cases of bacteriologically proven sepsis. Of these 19 neonates were low birth weight (LBW) 12 were small for gestational age (SGA). Nineteen neonates had early-onset sepsis. The male to female ratio was 9:17. The h...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Christo GG,Shenoy V,Matthai J,Shivananda PG,Venkatesh A

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • 50 years of tuberculosis control in India: progress, pitfalls and the way forward.

    abstract::India established the National Tuberculosis Control Project (NTCP) 50 years ago and re-designed it as Revised NTCP (RNTCP) 19 years ago. Tuberculosis (TB) control was beset with obstacles-BCG vaccination was found ineffective in TB control in 1979; human immunodeficiency virus began spreading in India since 1984 with ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0021-4

    authors: John TJ,Vashishtha VM,John SM

    更新日期:2013-01-08 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary function tests in normal Indian children and changes in respiratory disorders.

    abstract::To document the normal values of pulmonary function tests in children and changes occurring in their values with various respiratory disorders, a study was carried over a period of one year in 95 healthy controls (39 females and 56 males) of 8-13 years of age and 51 cases with respiratory disorders (bronchial asthma-3...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Srivastava A,Kapoor RK,Misra PK,Srivastava KL,Thakur S,Shukla N

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Avian flu and possible human pandemic.

    abstract::Avian flu is affecting the poultry animals world over since first outbreak in 1997 in Hong Kong and has resulted in 92 human deaths and culling of more than 150 million poultry animals in Asia and Europe. The loss to the economy has also been enormous. 13 new countries, including India, reported occurrence of the dise...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lahariya C,Sharma AK,Pradhan SK

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Acute renal failure due to acute tubulointerstitial nephritis.

    abstract::Acute interstitial nephritis (AIN) should be ruled out in children with unexplained acute renal failure. We present a 4 1/2 year old girl who presented with oliguric acute renal failure preceded by a febrile illness. Renal histopathology revealed features of drug induced AIN. She recovered with dialysis, other support...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Premalatha R,Phadke KD,Gag I,Rout P

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of Social Mobilization (Network) in Polio Eradication in India.

    abstract::In 2009, India contributed to over half the global cases of poliomyelitis. Many believed that India would be the last country to be polio free. India proved them wrong and was certified polio free in 2014. In January 2016, India celebrated 5 years of being polio free. One of the major reasons behind the interruption o...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Siddique AR,Singh P,Trivedi G

    更新日期:2016-08-07 00:00:00

  • Association between Helicobacter pylori Infection and Iron Deficiency Anemia in School-aged Iranian Children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and iron deficiency anemia in school-aged children. METHODS:71 children with dyspepsia, epigastric and vague abdominal pain attending a tertiary medical center in Iran underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and were investigated for H. Pylor...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zahmatkeshan M,Karimi M,Geramizadeh B,Eslaminasab S,Esmailnejad A,Safarpour AR

    更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00

  • High Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy as a Primary Mode of Respiratory Support in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess efficacy and safety of High flow nasal cannula therapy (HFNC) as primary mode of treatment for children with respiratory distress. METHODS:Consecutive patients (1 mo-16 years) with respiratory distress were assessed for respiratory clinical score, COMFORT score and saturation to FiO2 (SF) ratio. R...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shah S,Kaul A,Bhosale R,Shiwarkar G

    更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00

  • Zinc Supplementation for Promoting Growth in Children Under 5 years of age in Low- and Middle-income Countries: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of zinc supplementation in children under 5 years of age rom low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) on anthropometry and prevalence of malnutrition. Design:Systematic review of randomized controlled trials and cluster randomized trials. SETTING:Low- and middle-income countries. PARTIC...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gera T,Shah D,Sachdev HS

    更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00

  • Meropenem.

    abstract::Meropenem is a new carbapenem antibacterial agent with wide spectrum of activity against gram-negative, gram-positive and anaerobic organisms. It is stable against most beta-lactamases produced by gram-negative bacteria and has greatest utility in treating severe infections in hospitalized children. It has good CSF pe...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Shah D,Narang M

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Integrated approach to maternal and child health and family planning.

    abstract::India has been emphasizing the interrelationship between primary health care, maternal and child health, and family planning as the major problem for family welfare. Family welfare has been adopted at the national level by the government. Integration of these 2 components of family welfare maternal and child health ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bhargava I

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fluids - A Double-edged Sword?

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 评论,社论

    doi:

    authors: Jayashree M,Iyer R

    更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00

  • Clinical profile and outcome of swine flu in Indian children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical characteristics and outcome of Indian children infected with 2009 H1N1 influenza virus. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Outpatient department and hospitalized patients in a tertiary care hospital. METHODS:Clinical details of 85 children (positive for the 2009 H1N1 ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-011-0085-y

    authors: Das RR,Sami A,Lodha R,Jain R,Broor S,Kaushik S,Singh BB,Ahmed M,Seth R,Kabra SK

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Oscillometric Blood Pressure in Indian School Children: Simplified Percentile Tables and Charts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on blood pressure recorded by oscillometric method is limited. OBJECTIVE:To develop simplified tables and charts of blood pressure recorded by oscillometric method in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Ballabhgarh, Haryana. PARTICIPANTS:Healthy school-children. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Blood pr...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0749-0

    authors: Narang R,Saxena A,Ramakrishnan S,Dwivedi SN,Bagga A

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal screening for hemoglobinopathies.

    abstract::A pilot study was undertaken to develop a feasible neonatal screening strategy for hemoglobinopathies. Isoelectric focusing using dried blood spots samples as a primary screening technique was standardized for the first time in India. The screened positives were confirmed by high performance liquid chromatography foll...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bose M,Viswanathan R,Dasgupta S,Singh AK

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Digestive Tract Injuries Caused by Ingested Foreign Bodies Containing Magnets.

    abstract::We report on 16 children with ingestion of magnetic foreign bodies, who were identified by a medical record review of our hospital data for the time period between January, 2017 and May, 2018. Digestive tract wall was sandwiched in 13 (75%) children and 11 (74%) had gaptic intestinal perforation. ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Su ZL,Liu D,Zhou XH,Tian XE,Shan ZC,Hou SZ

    更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00

  • Fatty acid composition of breastmilk of Israeli mothers.

    abstract::We conducted this study to determine the fatty acid composition of breastmilk of Israeli women and compare it with baby milk substitutes. Samples of mature breast milk, from 29 lactating Israeli Jewish mothers were collected during feedings. Total milk lipids extracts were transmethylated and analyzed by using an impr...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0277-8

    authors: Saphier O,Blumenfeld J,Silberstein T,Tzor T,Burg A

    更新日期:2013-11-08 00:00:00

  • A profile of bacteriologically confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical profile of children with bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis. STUDY DESIGN:A multicentric study was conducted in three hospitals in Chennai city between July 1995 and December 1997. Children aged 6 months to 12 years with signs and symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis were invest...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Swaminathan S,Datta M,Radhamani MP,Mathew S,Reetha AM,Rajajee S,Mathew R,Radhakrishnan A,Raghu MB

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Health-related quality of life in children with cerebral palsy and their families.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the health-related quality of life in children with cerebral palsy and their families. METHODS:One hundred children (3-10 years of age) receiving regular rehabilitation therapy for cerebral palsy for last 1 year at a Child Development Centrer were enrolled and the Lifestyle assessment questionna...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-014-0414-z

    authors: Dobhal M,Juneja M,Jain R,Sairam S,Thiagarajan D

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Neurodevelopmental evaluation of very low birth weight infants with sepsis at 18 to 24 months corrected age.

    abstract::In this cohort study, neurodevelopmental outcome of 20 of 24 surviving very low birth weight infants with sepsis followed up between 2008 and 2009 was compared with 20 control (uninfected infants). We found that plasma interleukin 6 and C reactive protein values were negatively correlated with mental developmental ind...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0091-3

    authors: Díllí D,Eras Z,Dilmen U,Sakrucu ED

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Is C-reactive protein level useful in differentiating infected from uninfected neonates among those at risk of infection?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document effects of intrapartum risk factors for early onset sepsis (EOS) on CRP levels in neonates and to assess the suitability of this test in diagnosing EOS. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Labour and post natal wards in a tertiary level teaching hospital in India. SUBJECTS:250 neonates at risk of deve...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mathai E,Christopher U,Mathai M,Jana AK,Rose D,Bergstrom S

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Interpretation of Rotavirus positivity Patterns Across India.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze variation in rotavirus-positivity using simple alternative statistical measures. METHODS:Hospital-based rotavirus surveillance among children admitted with acute gastroenteritis between 2005 and 2009. Prevalence, adjusted proportions and symmetrized index were calculated. RESULTS:Rotavirus preval...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-016-0898-9

    authors: Venkatasubramanian S,Kumar CP,Mehendale S

    更新日期:2016-07-08 00:00:00

  • Thoracoscopic Retrieval of Unusual Iatrogenic Foreign Bodies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Management of pyothorax and pneumothorax requires aspiration and/or intercostal drainage. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:We present two cases which were complicated by instrument-related events resulting in breakage of needle or intercostal drainage tube resulting in pleural foreign body. INTERVENTION/OUTCOME:The pa...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-016-0848-6

    authors: Manchanda V,Sengar M,Mohta A

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Optimum age of a child for BCG vaccination.

    abstract::The objectives of this study were to evaluate whether a newborn or a neonate is capable of responding immunologically after BCG vaccination and to find out if this immunity persists for one year. Normal infants aged between 0 days-3 months brought to immunization centre were included in the study. In vitro leukocyte m...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vijayalakshmi V,Kumar S,Kiran AL,Rani HS,Murthy KJ

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Central diabetes insipidus: clinical profile and factors indicating organic etiology in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the profile of children with central diabetes insipidus (DI) and identify factors indicating organic etiology. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Tertiary referral hospital. SUBJECTS:Fifty-nine children with central DI (40 boys, 19 girls). METHODS:Features of organic and idiopathic cen...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bajpai A,Kabra M,Menon PS

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sepsis Following Probiotic Therapy in an Infant.

    abstract::A 3.5-month-old infant with undiagnosed underlying combined immunodeficiency presented with S. ceravisiae fungemia following treatment with S. boulardii containing probiotic preparation. This case highlights that the use of probiotics in sick patients may be fraught with danger. ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:

    authors: Chakravarty S,Parashar A,Acharyya S

    更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00