Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To share with potential authors tips for communicating their ideas more clearly in a scholarly manuscript. DESCRIPTION:Communicating scientific, technical, or medical information so that readers can understand its meaning requires logical organization and proper use of language. These 30 tips review basic English grammar and suggest ways authors can clearly and concisely present their material. We admonish authors to avoid common errors such as writing in the passive voice, overusing abbreviations, and emphasizing unimportant facts. CONCLUSION:Attention to matters of writing style enhances clear communication, which must be the prime objective of scientific writing.
journal_name
J Athl Trainjournal_title
Journal of athletic trainingauthors
Knight KL,Ingersoll CDkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
209-13issue
3eissn
1062-6050issn
1938-162Xjournal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:CONTEXT:Computerized neuropsychological testing is commonly used in the assessment and management of sport-related concussion. Even though computerized testing is widespread, psychometric evidence for test-retest reliability is somewhat limited. Additional evidence for test-retest reliability is needed to optimize clin...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-48.3.09
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:With regard to intermittent training exercise, the effects of the mode of recovery on subsequent performance are equivocal. OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of 3 types of recovery intervention on peak torque (PT) and electromyographic (EMG) activity of the knee extensor muscles after fatiguing isokinetic inter...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-46.4.386
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To document neurocognitive and neurobehavioral consequences of 1 versus 2 concussions. DESIGN AND SETTING: Nonequivalent, pretest-posttest cohort design with multiple dependent measures. Participants were selected from a large sample of athletes who participated in a comprehensive, multiuniversity study of ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To describe a treatment strategy for paradoxical vocal-cord dysfunction (PVCD) as it applies to an athletic population. BACKGROUND: Paradoxical vocal-cord dysfunction has been identified as a cause of dyspnea and stridor in athletes. The basic element of PVCD is an inappropriate closure of the vocal cords d...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To test the influence of cooling on proprioceptive acuity as reflected in the ability to discriminate weights. DESIGN AND SETTING: Participants were trained to perform a weight-discrimination task. Their ability to correctly report small increments in weight was compared before and after local cooling (a 20...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of repetitive impact forces on lacrosse helmets and increase awareness of helmet safety standards about reconditioning and recertification practices. DESIGN AND SETTING: The independent variables for this study consisted of 4 lacrosse helmets of various design: 2 contemporary helmets ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Health care leaders have recommended the use of health information technology to improve the quality of patient care. In athletic training, using informatics, such as electronic medical records (EMRs), would support practice-based decisions about patient care. However, athletic trainers (ATs) may lack the knowl...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-113-19
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Computerized neuropsychological testing is used in athletics; however, normative data on an athletic population are lacking. OBJECTIVE:To investigate factors, such as sex, SAT score, alertness, and sport, and their effects on baseline neuropsychological test scores. A secondary purpose was to begin establishin...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT: Recent case reports on malignant hyperthermia (MH)-like syndrome in physically active populations indicate potential associations among MH, exertional heat stroke (EHS), and exertional rhabdomyolysis (ER). However, an expert consensus for clinicians working with these populations is lacking. OBJECTIVE: To p...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-52.2.06
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the causes, effects, and prevalence of burnout in athletic trainers (ATs) identified in the literature. DATA SOURCES:EBSCO: SPORTDiscus and OneSearch were accessed, using the search terms athletic trainer AND burnout. STUDY SELECTION:Studies selected for inclusion were peer reviewed, published i...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-43-19
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Quadriceps and hamstrings weakness occurs frequently after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and reconstruction. Evidence suggests that knee injury may precipitate hip and ankle muscle weakness, but few data support this contention after ACL injury and reconstruction. OBJECTIVE:To determine if hip, knee,...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-48.3.23
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To examine the influences of clinician technique on performance and interpretation of the Lachman test. DESIGN AND SETTING: Blinded, controlled, and randomized-block design clinical study conducted in an athletic training laboratory classroom. SUBJECTS: Twenty-two certified athletic trainer clinicians and 1...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT: The belt-stabilized handheld dynamometer (HHD) has been used to assess the strength of knee- and hip-muscle groups. However, few researchers have examined its reliability and validity for assessing the strength of these muscles. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the intra-examiner reliability of the belt-stabilized HH...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-52.6.04
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A narrow base of gait (BOG), the mediolateral distance between the foot and the body's line of gravity at midstance, during running is a suggested cause of injuries such as iliotibial band syndrome and tibial stress injury. However, an understanding of modifiable and nonmodifiable factors that influence BOG is ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-565-19
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the case of a 22-year-old football player who sustained an acute posterior-wall acetabular fracture. BACKGROUND:Acetabular fractures can be a difficult injury for the athletic trainer to assess. Aside from the obvious immediate ramifications, proper assessment and care are necessary to decrease th...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT: Seventy-seven percent of musculoskeletal injuries sustained by United States Army Special Forces Operators are preventable. Identification of predictive characteristics will promote the development of screening methods to augment injury-prevention programs. OBJECTIVE: To determine physical and performance c...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-52.12.22
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recently published an evidence-based guideline, "Diagnosis and Management of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) Among Children." The guideline has many applications for athletic trainers. The following commentary provides considerations for athletic trainers regarding the...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-451-18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Deficits in dynamic postural control predict lower limb injury. Differing fatiguing protocols negatively affect dynamic postural control. The effect of high-intensity, intermittent exercise on dynamic postural control has not been investigated. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a high-intensity, intermitt...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.6.08
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:ABSTRACT:Context: Considering current models that highlight the role of psychological components in pain management, mindfulness practice may be an effective strategy in the management of pain. Objective: To examine the effects of adding an eight-week mindfulness program to exercise therapy on the perceptions of pain s...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-0214.20
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:In clinical practice, the range of motion (ROM) of the non involved side often serves as the reference for comparison with the injured side. Previous investigations of non-weight-bearing (NWB) ankle dorsiflexion (DF) ROM measurements have indicated bilateral symmetry for the most part. Less is known about ankle...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.40
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Empirical evidence supports the idea that previous severe injuries in former collegiate athletes may adversely affect their ability to participate in daily activities later in life, which may then decrease their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). OBJECTIVE:To assess the influences of previous severe injur...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-377-17
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Sport specialization has been defined as year-round intensive training in a single sport to the exclusion of other sports. A commonly used survey tool created by Jayanthi et al, which classifies athletes as having a low, moderate, or high level of specialization, categorizes only athletes answering yes to "Have...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-379-18
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: To present recommendations for the diagnosis, management, outcomes, and return to play of athletes with superior labral anterior-posterior (SLAP) injuries. BACKGROUND: In overhead athletes, SLAP tears are common as either acute or chronic injuries. The clinical guidelines presented here were developed bas...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-59-16
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT: Because of the increasing popularity of participation in Irish dance, the incidence of lower limb injuries is high among this competitive population. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of fatigue on the peak lower limb and trunk angles as well as the peak lower limb joint forces and moments of competitiv...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-52.3.12
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:As an allied health professional working in various settings, an athletic trainer (AT) is responsible for the health care of a highly diverse population. More often than not, this diversity is defined by the visible, such as race or sex. However, diversity encompasses many more variables than these observable f...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-43.3.326
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Ankle injuries are common at all levels of American football, and retired National Football League (NFL) players have a high prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA), but little is known about how ankle injuries influence OA prevalence and daily activities in this population or how surgical interventions for such inju...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-421-18
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific terms are often used to describe the pain athletes typically experience during cold treatments. It is not clear whether providing athletes with such descriptive sensory information will decrease their perceived pain during treatments. The purpose of this study was to determine if subjects' perceptions of cold...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Little is known about sport nutritional problems and requirements of athletes with physical disabilities. OBJECTIVE:To compare the nutritional knowledge and attitudes of Iranian athletes with physical disabilities (APDs) after nutrition education. Because proper nutrition is important for both performance and ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Although prophylactic ankle bracing has been shown to be effective in reducing the incidence of ankle sprains,how these ankle braces might affect the other joints of the lower extremity is not clearly understood. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a prophylactic ankle brace on knee joint varus-valgus and in...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:In orienteering, the number of injury-registration studies is limited. Most researchers have used a cross-sectional design during specific events and, therefore, have mainly identified acute injuries. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of injuries by registering acute and overuse injuries in adolescent elit...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-51.5.01
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00