Ethacrynic acid induces reversible shape and cytoskeletal changes in cultured cells.

abstract：Purpose:To assess the effect of serous retinal detachment (SRD) on functional and anatomical outcomes in ranibizumab-treated patients with diabetic macular edema (DME). Methods:All consecutive ranibizumab-treated patients with SRD were included in this retrospective study. For each patient with SRD, a patient without ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Giocanti-Aurégan A,Hrarat L,Qu LM,Sarda V,Boubaya M,Levy V,Chaine G,Fajnkuchen F

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Excessive and continuously produced free radicals in the outer retina are implicated in retinal aging and the pathogenesis of sight-threatening retinopathies, yet measuring outer retinal oxidative stress in vivo remains a challenge. Here, we test the hypothesis that continuously produced paramagnetic free radic...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Berkowitz BA,Bredell BX,Davis C,Samardzija M,Grimm C,Roberts R

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:We recently reported that the glycosaminoglycan hyaluronan (HA), which promotes inflammatory angiogenesis in other vascular beds, is an abundant component of the limbal extracellular matrix. Consequently, we have explored the possibility that HA contributes to lymphangiogenesis in the inflamed cornea. Methods:...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Sun M,Puri S,Mutoji KN,Coulson-Thomas YM,Hascall VC,Jackson DG,Gesteira TF,Coulson-Thomas VJ

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Visual sensations in patients with blindness and retinal degenerations may be restored by electrical stimulation of retinal neurons with implantable microelectrode arrays. A prospective trial was initiated to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a wireless intraocular retinal implant (EPIRET3) in six volunteers ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Roessler G,Laube T,Brockmann C,Kirschkamp T,Mazinani B,Goertz M,Koch C,Krisch I,Sellhaus B,Trieu HK,Weis J,Bornfeld N,Röthgen H,Messner A,Mokwa W,Walter P

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a sensitive and reproducible technique for measuring the adherence of blood lymphocytes to vessel walls exposed in sections of human retina and for examining the role of lymphocyte and vascular adhesion molecules in these events. METHODS:Cryostat sections of human retina were overlaid with blood lym...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Hill TA,Stanford MR,Graham EM,Dumonde DC,Brown KA

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypotensive effect of ascorbate on intraocular pressure has been reported following topical application, oral administration, or anterior chamber infusion in animals. The present report describes the correlation of aqueous humor ascorbate concentration with intraocular pressure as well as outflow facility in vivo....

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Lee PF,Fox R,Henrick I,Lam WK

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of denuded rabbit corneal stromal carriers for 24 hr at 37 degrees C to suspensions of rabbit corneal epithelial cells grown in tissue culture resulted in the establishment of a cell layer on the carriers. The cell layers persisted for at least 1 week of incubation and were one to three cells thick. They cons...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Friend J,Kinoshita S,Thoft RA,Eliason JA

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the relative prevalence of ocular conditions among children who are unable to perform preschool vision screening tests and the impact on measures of screening test performance. METHODS:Trained nurse and lay screeners each administered a Lea Symbols visual acuity (VA) test (Good-Lite, Inc., Steamwood...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Maguire MG,Vision in Preschoolers Study Group.

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblasts in the retroocular connective tissue appear to play a central role in the pathogenesis of Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO). We hypothesize that specific attributes, differentiating normal from GO retroocular fibroblasts, may render the latter more vulnerable to the ongoing immunopathological process in GO. We i...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Heufelder AE,Wenzel BE,Bahn RS

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Children with cortical or cerebral visual impairment (CVI) often experience photophobia. In a study conducted to test whether this clinical phenomenon affects visual function, the sweep visual evoked potential (VEP) was used to evaluate cortical responses to grating stimuli in two luminance conditions: low and ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Good WV,Hou C

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish, using adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO), that the retinal parafoveal capillary network is altered before the onset of diabetic retinopathy in adult patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:AOSLO videos were acquired in the parafoveal region of one eye from control subjects and f...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Tam J,Dhamdhere KP,Tiruveedhula P,Manzanera S,Barez S,Bearse MA Jr,Adams AJ,Roorda A

更新日期：2011-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Contrast detection is commonly measured clinically; however, discrimination between contrasts is also important for natural vision. Furthermore, optimal performance requires the visual system to adapt to ambient contrast conditions. Recent studies of primate neurophysiology demonstrate significant retinal invol...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： McKendrick AM,Sampson GP,Walland MJ,Badcock DR

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:One of the methods used in macular translocation (MT) surgery for subfoveal neovascularization is to create a temporary total retinal detachment followed by a 360 degrees retinotomy. The whole retina is then shifted from the original surface of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), resulting in an unusual retin...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Terasaki H,Miyake Y,Suzuki T,Niwa T,Piao CH,Suzuki S,Nakamura M,Kondo M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the retinotoxic effect of naphthalene, a powerful oxidative agent and a well-known cataractogenic agent. METHODS:A 10% solution of naphthalene dissolved in paraffin oil was given every other day by gavage to 31 pigmented rabbits for 5 weeks, at a dose of 1 g/kg body weight. Four rabbits who received...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Orzalesi N,Migliavacca L,Miglior S

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Orbital eye position and vestibular sensitivity have both been postulated to influence vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) axis direction. The interaction of these factors in unilateral vestibular deafferentation (UVD) was examined. METHODS:Initial VOR direction and magnitude were examined in six normal human subjec...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Crane BT,Tian J,Ishiyama A,Demer JL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to show the usefulness of three methods for measuring IOP: Goldmann applanation tonometry, rebound tonometry, and Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug technology. METHODS:The examined group consisted of 96 patients (192 eyes), including 63 women and 33 men with a mean age of 59.3 ± 19.9 years...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Smedowski A,Weglarz B,Tarnawska D,Kaarniranta K,Wylegala E

更新日期：2014-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of genetic deletion of NOS3 in CAV1-/- mice on aqueous humor outflow function using a mouse genetic double knockout model (DKO, NOS3-/- CAV1-/-). Methods:IOP was measured in DKO, NOS3 KO, CAV1 KO, and wild-type (WT) mice by rebound tonometry. Outflow faci...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Song M,Wu J,Lei Y,Sun X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Point and null mutations in interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) cause retinal dystrophy in affected patients and IRBP-deficient mice with unknown mechanism. This study investigated whether IRBP protects cells from damages induced by all-trans-retinal (atRAL), which was increased in the Irbp(-/-) ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Lee M,Li S,Sato K,Jin M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to assess vision-related quality of life (QoL) in patients with visual field loss (VFL) after lesions of the postchiasmatic visual pathway and to investigate the influence of VFL and reduced visual acuity (VA) on vision-related QoL. METHODS:In 312 patients with postchiasmatic damag...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Gall C,Lucklum J,Sabel BA,Franke GH

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To determine the riboflavin concentration in the posterior corneal stroma, Descemet's membrane, and endothelium prior to UV irradiation in corneal cross-linking (CXL) in humans. Methods:Five human deepithelialized cadaver corneas were mounted into artificial anterior chambers. After the establishment of stable...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Seiler TG,Batista A,Frueh BE,Koenig K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Diabetes causes dysfunction in the retinal mitochondria and increases base mismatches in their DNA (mtDNA). The enzyme responsible for repairing the base mismatches, MutL homolog 1 (Mlh1), is compromised. Diabetes also favors many epigenetic modifications and activates DNA methylation machinery, and Mlh1 has a ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Mohammad G,Radhakrishnan R,Kowluru RA

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Intraocular pressure (IOP), the primary risk factor for primary open-angle glaucoma, is determined by resistance to aqueous outflow through the trabecular meshwork (TM). IOP homeostasis relies on TM responses to mechanical stretch. To model the effects of elevated IOP on the TM, this study sought to identify co...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Youngblood H,Cai J,Drewry MD,Helwa I,Hu E,Liu S,Yu H,Mu H,Hu Y,Perkumas K,Aboobakar IF,Johnson WM,Stamer WD,Liu Y

更新日期：2020-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of wide-band, phase-specific channels in the human visual system has been suggested in recent investigations. We used a number of adapting gratings to test for phase-specific adaptation effects. Observers were asked to discriminate between a simple 3 cpd sine-wave grating, (3), and a complex grating comp...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Sansbury RV,Distelhorst J,Moore S

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To investigate foveal avascular zone (FAZ) changes in the superficial (SCP) and deep (DCP) capillary plexuses in beta-thalassemia major (BTM) patients, as shown in optical coherence tomography angiography. Methods:Nonrandomized, comparative case series of 54 eyes of 27 BTM patients and 46 eyes of 23 healthy co...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Georgalas I,Makris G,Papaconstantinou D,Petrou P,Chalkiadaki E,Droutsas K,Andreanos K,Kanakis M

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the expression of lumican and decorin, the major proteoglycans of the adult corneal stroma, during the acquisition of corneal transparency in developing chick embryos. METHODS:mRNA levels of decorin and lumican were measured in total RNA extracted from corneas of days 9 to 18 of development by Nort...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Cornuet PK,Blochberger TC,Hassell JR

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:We assessed changes in age-specific prevalence of refractive error at the time of starting school, by comparing preschool and school age cohorts in Shanghai, China. Methods:A cross-sectional study was done in Jiading District, Shanghai during November and December 2013. We randomly selected 7 kindergartens and...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Ma Y,Qu X,Zhu X,Xu X,Zhu J,Sankaridurg P,Lin S,Lu L,Zhao R,Wang L,Shi H,Tan H,You X,Yuan H,Sun S,Wang M,He X,Zou H,Congdon N

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To determine whether mitochondrial DNA haplogroups or rare variants associate with primary open-angle glaucoma in subjects of European descent. Methods:A case-control comparison of age- and sex-matched cohorts of 90 primary open-angle glaucoma patients and 95 population controls. Full mitochondrial DNA sequenc...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Singh LN,Crowston JG,Lopez Sanchez MIG,Van Bergen NJ,Kearns LS,Hewitt AW,Yazar S,Mackey DA,Wallace DC,Trounce IA

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The role of VEGF-A in the normal ciliary body is largely unexplored. The ciliary body is similar in many respects to the choroid plexus of the brain, and we demonstrated previously the importance of VEGF-A in maintenance of choroid plexus vasculature and ependymal cells. Therefore, the role of VEGF-A in ciliary...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Ford KM,Saint-Geniez M,Walshe TE,D'Amore PA

更新日期：2012-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether messenger RNA coding for hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), HGF receptor (MET), keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), KGF receptor, and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor-2 were produced in primary cultures of human corneal epithelial, stromal fibroblast, and end...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Wilson SE,Walker JW,Chwang EL,He YG

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether cultured retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells implanted in the subconjunctival space induce an immune response against autoantigens and whether an active downregulation is achieved by RPE grafts placed in the anterior chamber and within the subretinal space. METHODS:Cultured RPE cells fr...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Grisanti S,Ishioka M,Kosiewicz M,Jiang LQ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00