Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen (CTLA)-4 can inhibit T-cell responses and is involved in tolerance against self antigens. We previously reported autoimmune manifestations and objective cancer regressions in patients with metastatic melanoma treated with CTLA-4 blockade. The possibility of activating tumor-reactive T cells while removing inhibitory activity with CTLA-4 blockade has stimulated interest in using anti-CTLA-4 antibodies in combination with other cancer immunotherapies to improve clinical outcomes. In this study, we assessed the antitumor activity and autoimmune toxicity of CTLA-4 blockade in combination with an immune-activating stimulus, interleukin (IL)-2, in patients with metastatic melanoma. METHODS:Thirty-six patients received anti-CTLA-4 antibody every 3 weeks. Three patients per cohort received doses of .1, .3, 1.0, and 2.0 mg/kg. Twenty-four patients received 3.0 mg/kg. All patients received IL-2 therapy (720,000 IU/kg every 8 hours to a maximum of 15 doses). RESULTS:Eight patients (22%) experienced objective tumor responses (three complete and five partial), including metastases in the lungs, lymph nodes, mediastinum, and subcutaneous tissues. Six of the eight patients have ongoing objective responses at 11 to 19 months. Five patients (14%) developed grade III/IV autoimmune toxicities secondary to anti-CTLA-4 administration, including four patients with enterocolitis and one with arthritis and uveitis. CONCLUSIONS:There is not evidence to support a synergistic effect of CTLA-4 blockade plus IL-2 administration, because the 22% objective response rate is that expected from the sum of these two agents administered alone. Durable cancer regressions were seen in patients treated with this combination.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Maker AV,Phan GQ,Attia P,Yang JC,Sherry RM,Topalian SL,Kammula US,Royal RE,Haworth LR,Levy C,Kleiner D,Mavroukakis SA,Yellin M,Rosenberg SAdoi
10.1245/ASO.2005.03.536keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
1005-16issue
12eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyze the outcome of patients that received neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to resection for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) and compare them with a matched cohort of patients that underwent resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. METHODS:687 patients have undergone cur...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9533-2
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A microscopically irradical (R1) resection is a well-known adverse prognostic factor after gastric cancer surgery. However, the prognostic significance of an R1 resection in gastric cancer patients who are treated with chemoradiotherapy (CRT) after the operation has been poorly studied. Therefore, the aim of...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3397-4
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS/HIPEC) is standard treatment for peritoneal dissemination from appendiceal cancer (AC); however, its role in high-grade histopathologic subtypes (high-grade mucinous carcinoma peritonei [HGMCP] and HGMCP with signet ring cells [HGMCP-S]...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-7007-3
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carefully selected patients with noncolorectal, nonneuroendocrine (NCNN) liver metastases may benefit from hepatic resection. The incidence of occult unresectable disease and the possible benefits of staging laparoscopy in these patients are not known. METHODS:From December 1997 to July 2000, staging laparo...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02557375
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nutritional derangements are common hallmarks of pancreatic cancer (PC). Their early detection and management are usually overlooked in routine practice. This study aimed to explore preoperative nutritional status and its prognostic value in patients undergoing surgery for PC. METHODS:Data from 73 patients ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08515-5
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is the preferred treatment for selected patients with mucinous appendiceal adenocarcinoma. Frequently, the hemidiaphragms are infiltrated with tumor, requiring partial diaphragm resection (DR) in order to obtain complete cytoreductio...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5209-0
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on the importance of margin status after total thyroidectomy for papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) remain limited. This study sought to identify factors associated with positive margins and to determine the impact of positive margins on survival for patients with PTC. METHODS:The National Cancer Data Base...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4867-7
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We evaluated preoperative serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer and determined when surveillance of this marker was useful. METHODS:Serum CEA was measured preoperatively in 1,263 patients who underwent curative resection for colorectal cancer at 3-month intervals for the...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0625-z
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We attempted to determine factors contributing to the extent of initial curative resection for colon cancer in a population-based cohort. Total abdominal colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis (TAC-IR) may be considered for young patients or those with a colorectal cancer family history to prevent metachronou...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02573873
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Racial disparities in outcomes have been documented among patients with esophageal cancer. The purpose of this study is to identify mechanisms for ethnicity/race-related differences in the use of cancer-directed surgery and mortality. METHODS:Data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) p...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2807-3
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Visceral fat accumulation and muscle depletion have been identified as poor prognostic factors for various cancers. However, the significance of visceral adiposity and sarcopenic visceral obesity on outcomes after resection of pancreatic cancer remains unclear. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 301 patien...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6077-y
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Age of patients with melanoma varies directly with mortality and inversely with the presence of sentinel lymph node (SLN) metastasis. To gain further insight into this apparent paradox, we analyzed the relationship between age and other major prognostic factors. METHODS:The Sunbelt Melanoma Trial is a prosp...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1245/aso.2004.04.015
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognosis for patients with locally advanced thoracic esophageal cancer is extremely unfavorable. We have been administering neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) followed by esophagectomy to these patients and studying whether REG I expression in untreated endoscopic biopsy specimens is predictive of pati...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-006-9075-z
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The enhanced esthetics and demonstrated oncologic safety of nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) in selected patients have resulted in increased rates among patients with locally advanced breast cancer and/or additional risk factors (obesity, prior radiation, surgery). Limited data exist on complication and recon...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07560-z
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resection of melanoma metastatic to the liver remains controversial. We evaluated the efficacy of hepatic resection in patients with metastatic ocular and cutaneous melanoma and assessed factors that could affect survival after resection. METHODS:Forty patients with hepatic melanoma metastasis underwent res...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/ASO.2006.01.016
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a critical role in the carcinogenesis and progression of breast cancer. MiRNA-205 has tumor suppressive properties, whereas miRNA-18a has both oncogenic and tumor suppressive roles. MiRNA-744's role in breast cancer is unknown but is tumor-suppressive in vitro. We hypothesize that hig...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-5984-2
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considering the typical rapid progression and high mortality of pancreatic cancer (PC), early detection may lead to an improved outcome. To date, there is no safe, sensitive, and cost-effective screening strategy to detect PC. Currently, screening is focused on individuals at the highest risk of developing P...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-5026-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with breast cancer treated by mastectomy with immediate breast reconstruction can get exceptionally good results if the reconstruction is performed with autogenous tissue using the transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) flap. Bilateral reconstruction with TRAM flaps is also possible, but only ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303609
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relative effects of growth hormone on tumor versus host growth and protein metabolism are not known. This study examines the influence of recombinant rat growth hormone (r-rGH) on host and tumor growth, host body composition, and protein synthesis of tumor and host in tumor-bearing rats. METHODS:After l...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303570
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Survival in elderly patients undergoing mastectomy or lumpectomy has not been specifically analyzed. METHODS:Patients older than 70 years of age with clinical stage I invasive breast cancer, undergoing mastectomy or lumpectomy with or without radiation, and surveyed within 3 years of their diagnosis, were...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5582-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the impact of the results of the 12-gene DCIS Score assay on (i) radiotherapy recommendations for patients with pure ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) following breast-conserving surgery (BCS), and (ii) patient decisional conflict and state anxiety. METHODS:Thirteen sites...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5583-7
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the impact of postoperative tumor marker (TM) normalization on survival after pancreatectomy for pancreatic carcinoma. We propose the concept of surgical RECIST based on residual tumor and TM status. METHODS:A total of consecutive patient...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1311-x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteopontin (OPN) is a secreted, integrin-binding glycophosphoprotein that has been implicated in the progression of various solid tumors. To evaluate the clinical significance of OPN in gastric carcinoma, we investigated OPN expression in resected tumors. METHODS:Expression of OPN protein by gastric cancer...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9564-8
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radical gastrectomy is the cornerstone of the treatment of locally advanced gastric cancer. This study was designed to evaluate factors associated with a tumor-positive resection margin after gastrectomy and to evaluate the influence of hospital volume. METHODS:In this Dutch cohort study, patients with junc...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07381-0
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to analyze the results and survival of patients with T4a laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) treated, according to clinical practice guidelines, with total laryngectomy and postoperative radiotherapy (TL-PORT) in a large and homogeneous series. METHODS:Initial staging assess...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5217-0
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed conflicting and inconsistent results regarding the effect of anatomic location of the melanoma on sentinel lymph node (SLN) positivity and/or survival. This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effect of the anatomic locations of primary melanoma on long-term clinical outco...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-2977-7
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative cutaneous lymphoscintigraphy (LS) to identify sentinel (first-tier) lymph nodes was performed in 250 consecutive melanoma patients before wide local excision only or wide local excision with sentinel node biopsy. METHODS:The location of the sentinel nodes was marked on the overlying skin in all...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303644
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with resected extrahepatic bile duct adenocarcinoma who have microscopically positive resection margins and/or pathologic locoregional nodal involvement (R1pN1) have a high-risk of locoregional recurrence, and therefore, we advocate the use of adjuvant chemoradiation. To evaluate the safety and effe...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9998-7
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have proven that neoadjuvant endocrine therapy (NET) has a similar beneficial therapeutic effect in estrogen-positive (ER+) breast cancer (BC) with improved breast conservation rate in patients undergoing NET versus neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). The impact of axillary complete pathologic re...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08905-9
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) and complete surgical removal of the tumor, in relapsing patients may provide a clinical benefit. There is no consensus considering the place of HIPEC for patients who had first ovarian cancer relapse. To assess for possible efficacy of HIPEC on overall survi...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3693-7
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00