Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Visceral fat accumulation and muscle depletion have been identified as poor prognostic factors for various cancers. However, the significance of visceral adiposity and sarcopenic visceral obesity on outcomes after resection of pancreatic cancer remains unclear. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 301 patients who underwent resection for localized pancreatic cancer between 2004 and 2015 was performed. The extent of visceral adiposity [visceral to subcutaneous adipose tissue area ratio (VSR)] and visceral obesity [visceral fat area (VFA)] were measured on preoperative computed tomography images, together with skeletal muscle index (SMI) and muscle attenuation (MA). The impacts of these body composition parameters on outcomes after pancreatic resection were investigated. RESULTS:The overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) rates in patients with high VSR were significantly lower than those in patients with low VSR (P = 0.001, P = 0.007, respectively). There were no differences in OS and RFS between high VFA and low VFA group; however, when analyzed together with sarcopenic factors, OS and RFS rates of the patients with sarcopenic visceral obesity were significantly lower compared with those of the others. Multivariate analyses revealed that high VSR was an independent risk factor for mortality (hazard ratio (HR) 1.58, P = 0.009) and recurrence (HR 1.41, P = 0.026) together with low SMI, low MA, high CA19-9, microvascular invasion, and nodal metastasis. CONCLUSIONS:Visceral adiposity and sarcopenic visceral obesity, as well as low muscle mass and quality, were closely associated with mortality and recurrence after resection of pancreatic cancer.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Okumura S,Kaido T,Hamaguchi Y,Kobayashi A,Shirai H,Yao S,Yagi S,Kamo N,Hatano E,Okajima H,Takaori K,Uemoto Sdoi
10.1245/s10434-017-6077-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
3732-3740issue
12eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681pii
10.1245/s10434-017-6077-yjournal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral health is associated with various diseases, including cancer. Tooth loss is a simple and objective index of oral health. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between preoperative tooth loss and esophageal cancer prognosis after esophagectomy. METHODS:This study includ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07903-w
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical resection is the standard treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the role of surgery in treatment of large tumors (10 cm or more) is controversial. We have analyzed, in a single centre, the long-term outcome associated with surgical resection in patients with such large tumors. METH...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9518-1
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with palpable melanoma groin metastases have a poor prognosis. There is debate whether a combined superficial and deep groin dissection (CGD) is necessary or if superficial groin dissection (SGD) alone is sufficient. AIM:The aim of this study was to analyze risk factors for deep pelvic nodal involv...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4602-4
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding the natural progression of untreated gastric cancer is critical for determining the disease prognosis as well as treatment options and timing. The aim of this study is to analyze the natural history of gastric cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included patients with gastric cancer who had not re...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07455-z
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cholangiocarcinoma can be classified in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) and perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (PCC). Moreover, PCC includes two different forms: extrahepatic (EH) PCC, which arises from the perihilar EH large ducts, and intrahepatic (IH) PCC, in which a significant liver mass invades the per...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-5046-6
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pretreatment evaluation of axillary lymph nodes (ALNs) and marking of biopsied nodes in patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer is becoming routine practice. We sought to test tattooing of biopsied ALNs with a sterile black carbon suspension (Spot™). The intraoperative success of identifying tattooed ALN...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4034-6
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of primary tumor location on overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and long-term outcomes has not been well established in patients undergoing potentially curative resection of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM). METHODS:A single-institution database was queried for initial resec...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6264-x
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, reinterventions for involved margins after breast-conserving surgery remain common. The aim of this study was to assess the capability of the cavity shave margins (CSM) technique to reduce positive margin rates and reoperations compared with simple lumpectomy (SL). The impact of CSM on the various...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-5774-x
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy are accepted treatments for surgically resectable appendiceal epithelial neoplasms. However, for nonsurgical candidates, systemic treatment may be considered. The purpose of this analysis was to determine the benefit of biologic t...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4335-9
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long interspersed nuclear element-1 (LINE-1) methylation status, representing global DNA methylation levels, is associated with patient prognosis in several types of cancer. This study was designed to examine the prognostic significance of LINE-1 methylation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) an...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3874-4
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was designed to determine invasive cancer upstaging rates at surgical excision following vacuum-assisted biopsy of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) among women meeting eligibility for active surveillance trials. METHODS:Patients with vacuum-assisted, biopsy-proven DCIS at a single center from 2008 to...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6018-9
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between provider volume and complication and transfusion rates in patients undergoing minimally invasive prostatectomy (MIRP) for prostate cancer has not been assessed. Temporal trends in MIRP annual surgical caseload (AC), impact of MIRP surgical experience (SE), and in-hospital complicatio...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1300-0
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal leak (GIL) after cytoreductive surgery with heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS/HIPEC) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to identify GIL prognostic factors and its impact on overall survival. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of a prospectively mai...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5738-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between procedure volume and clinical outcomes has led many to advocate centralization of cancer procedures at high-volume centers (HVCs). Regional studies show practice patterns changing with increasing centralization of esophageal and pancreatic procedures at HVCs but little change for colo...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1159-0
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Up to 60% of breast cancer patients who undergo breast-conserving surgery (BCS) require re-excision to obtain clear margins, causing delays in adjuvant treatment and poor aesthetic results. However, patient and treatment-related factors associated with re-excision are not well defined. METHODS:We surveyed a...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9777-x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyze the outcome of patients that received neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to resection for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) and compare them with a matched cohort of patients that underwent resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. METHODS:687 patients have undergone cur...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9533-2
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perioperative use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is known to reduce inflammatory response in relation to surgery. Inflammation may promote recurrence of cancer, thus inhibition by use of NSAIDs could reduce recurrence after surgery. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the associ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07600-8
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies examining differences in presentation of patients with benign [follicular adenoma (FA)] and malignant follicular thyroid neoplasms [follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) or follicular variant papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC)] include only one or two of these subtypes, and none has considered clinical...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4324-z
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognosis of humeral sarcomas has improved greatly in the past 20 years. As a result, the challenges for orthopedic oncologists include long-term handicap and local morbidity. METHODS:Shoulder reconstruction after the resection of sarcomas with the proximal humerus was evaluated for 55 patients from 199...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1443-z
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Based on review of patient data in case conferences over time, we hypothesized that clinically relevant data are omitted in routine soft tissue sarcoma staging. METHODS:We examined subsets of a prospectively collected single institution soft tissue sarcoma database with respect to criteria of the AJCC versi...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3052-0
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The appropriate management of breast cancer risk in BRCA mutation carriers following ovarian cancer diagnosis remains unclear. We sought to determine the survival benefit and cost effectiveness of risk-reducing mastectomy (RRM) among women with BRCA1/2 mutations following stage II-IV ovarian cancer. DESIGN:...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-5995-z
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adoptive cell transfer (ACT) of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) is an emerging immunotherapy for metastatic cancer. Surgeons play a central role in ACT treatments by performing resection of tumors from which TILs are isolated. It is important that surgeons have familiarity with this emerging treatment method bec...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6266-8
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about breast cancer management among Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPI). METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of 2030 women (935 Japanese, 144 Chinese, 235 Filipino, 293 Hawaiian, and 423 white; mean age +/- SD, 59 +/- 13 years) with a diagnosis of early breast cancer (sta...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2006.08.036
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment strategy and benefit of extended lymph node dissection among patients with preoperatively diagnosed paraaortic lymph node metastasis (PALNM) in colon cancer remains highly controversial. In the current study, we analyzed the oncologic outcomes of patients who underwent extraregional lymph node ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-5027-9
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-7024-2
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine cross-sectional imaging for staging of early-stage cutaneous melanoma is not recommended. This study sought to investigate the use of imaging for staging of cutaneous melanoma in the United States. METHODS:Patients with nonmetastatic cutaneous melanoma newly diagnosed between 2000 and 2007 were iden...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4268-3
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In breast cancer treatment, intraoperative sentinel lymph node (SLN) evaluation is used to identify patients who may potentially benefit from immediate completion of axillary lymph node dissection. METHODS:Prospectively collected breast cancer registry data identified 516 SLN biopsies between January 2003 a...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-006-9270-y
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 30% of patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) develop liver metastases. We evaluated the role of CD200, a potent immunosuppressive molecule, in colorectal liver metastases (CRLM). METHODS:We examined 110 patients who underwent curative liver resection for CRLM at our institution betwe...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09471-w
更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6961-0
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) frequently resists conventional cytotoxic therapy. The antitumor effects of endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide II (EMAP) have been attributed to its antiendothelial and antiangiogenic activities. We tested the hypothesis that a combination of EMAP with bevaciz...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0879-5
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00