Abstract:
:Both vestibular and neck proprioceptive inputs contribute towards maintaining a walking trajectory. We investigated how aging alters neck proprioceptive and vestibular interaction for preserving equilibrium and spatial orientation during locomotion. Young and healthy elderly were exposed to two sensory manipulations as they walked, eyes closed, to a target located straight ahead: (1) right side dorsal neck muscle vibration (Vib), and (2) Vib + transmastoidal galvanic vestibular stimulation (Vib + GVS). The maximum path deviation, average frontal centre of mass velocity and average trunk roll were evaluated. Trunk yaw rotation was computed at every metre of the path. We observed that directional responses to neck muscle stimulation were very sensitive to the reference frame generated by vestibular information. The attenuation of path deviation in older adults can be attributed to a reduced sensitivity of the neck proprioceptive system rather than the vestibular system.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Deshpande N,Patla AEdoi
10.1007/s00221-005-0182-zkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
468-74issue
3eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106journal_volume
167pub_type
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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