Abstract:
:The hepatoprotective effects of rubiadin, a major constituent isolated from Rubia cordifolia Linn., were evaluated against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatic damage in rats. Rubiadin at a dose of 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg was administered orally once daily for 14 days. The substantially elevated serum enzymatic activities of serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT), serum alkaline phosphatase (SALP) and gamma-glutamyltransferase (gamma-GT) due to carbon tetrachloride treatment were dose dependently restored towards normalization. Meanwhile, the decreased activities of glutathione S-transferase and glutathione reductase were also restored towards normalization. In addition, rubiadin also significantly prevented the elevation of hepatic malondialdehyde formation and depletion of reduced glutathione content in the liver of CCl4 intoxicated rats in a dose dependent manner. Silymarin used as standard reference also exhibited significant hepatoprotective activity on post treatment against carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity in rats. The biochemical observations were supplemented with histopathological examination of rat liver sections. The results of this study strongly indicate that rubiadin has a potent hepatoprotective action against carbon tetrachloride induced hepatic damage in rats.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Rao GM,Rao CV,Pushpangadan P,Shirwaikar Adoi
10.1016/j.jep.2005.08.073keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-02-20 00:00:00pages
484-90issue
3eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(05)00550-7journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aerial parts of Tilia americana var. mexicana (Schltdl) Hardin (Tiliaceae) have been widely used in Mexican traditional medicine to relieve sleeplessness, headache, and nervous excitement. The anxiolytic effect of four extracts and several flavonoid fractions from the bracts of Tilia americana subsp.mexicana, var....
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2008-07-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Natural products, especially those derived from plants, continue to provide new and important leads in the drug discovery process. The first step in drug discovery is to document material traditionally used to treat an ailment. Documentation of such knowledge will lead to its conservation...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2013-07-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.04.021
更新日期:2013-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::In sub-Saharan Africa, traditional medicine is widely used in rural and urban areas also. This is essentially due to the prohibitive cost of pharmaceutical-based medicine and the low incomes of a major part of the population. In addition, the efficacies of many of these traditional and plant-based medicines are proven...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2015-11-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.11.036
更新日期:2007-12-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.11.008
更新日期:2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Xanthine oxidase (xanthine: oxygen oxidoreductase EC 1.2.3.2) inhibitory activity was assayed from 26 species belonging to 18 families traditionally used for the treatment of gout and related symptoms by Indigenous people of northeastern North America. The degree of inhibition was determined by measuring the increase ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(98)00119-6
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peumus boldus extract has been used in popular medicine in the treatment of biliar litiase, hepatic insufficiency and liver congestion. Its effects are associated to the substance boldine that is present in its extract. In the present work, we evaluated the influence of boldine both in: (i) the structural conformation...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Ulomoides dermestoides (Fairmaire, 1893) is a cosmopolitan tenebrionid beetle reared by Argentine people who consume them alive as an alternative medicine in the treatment of different illnesses such as asthma, Parkinson's, diabetes, arthritis, HIV and specially cancer. AIM OF THE STUDY:...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-06-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-06-14 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Traditional medical systems represent an important source of knowledge about the use of biodiversity. Ethnobotanical and ethnopharmacological studies can encourage bioprospecting in the pursuit and selection of promising medicinal plants. This study investigated the diversity of medicinal...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-09-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2017-09-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-04-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.03.033
更新日期:2005-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::The use of plants as medicine has been referred to since ancient peoples, perhaps as early as Neanderthal man. Plants are a source of many biologically active products and nowadays they are of great interest to the pharmaceutical industry. The study of how people of different culture use plants in particular ways has ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-04-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Panax ginseng is one of the most well-known medicinal herbs in Korea and China, which has been used for treatment and prevention of cancer, obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Ginsenosides are the major components of P. ginseng, having a wide range of pharmacological activitie...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The lack of ethnoveterinary surveys in Brazil, especially in the Amazon region, results in losses in the veterinary phytopharmacology field and in scientific documentation of the cultural traditions of plant use in the treatment of animal diseases. AIM OF THE STUDY:To catalog, analyze an...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2012-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Allanblackia floribunda Oliv. is one of the most commonly used medicinal plant in Cameroon. The stem bark of the plant is traditionally used for its aphrodisiac and antihypertensive properties. AIM OF THE STUDY:To validate the traditional uses of Allanblackia floribunda stem bark ethanol...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-11-04 00:00:00