Evaluation of the genotoxic potential of the isocoumarin paepalantine in in vivo and in vitro mammalian systems.

Abstract:

:Paepalantine is an isocoumarin isolated from Paepalanthus vellozioides which showed antimicrobial activity in in vitro experiments. In the present study, paepalantine was tested for possible clastogenic and cytotoxic action. Cultures from different individuals were treated with paepalantine at concentrations of 20, 40 and 80 microg/ml. The effect of isocoumarin was also tested in an in vivo assay using Wistar rat bone marrow cells. Paepalantine was administered intraperitoneally at concentrations of 6.25, 12.5 and 25 mg/kg body weight. Under these conditions paepalantine did not have a clastogenic effect, but was significantly cytotoxic in the in vitro and in vivo mammalian cell systems tested in the present work.

journal_name

J Ethnopharmacol

authors

Tavares DC,Varanda EA,Andrade FD,Vilegas W,Takahashi CS

doi

10.1016/s0378-8741(99)00061-6

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-12-15 00:00:00

pages

115-20

issue

1-3

eissn

0378-8741

issn

1872-7573

pii

S0378-8741(99)00061-6

journal_volume

68

pub_type

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