Relationship between breath-hold time and physical performance in patients with cystic fibrosis.

Abstract:

:Rehabilitation including physiotherapy is an important part of the treatment used to help improve the quality of life of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). The aim of this study was to determine the value of the breath-hold time as an index of exercise tolerance in patients with CF. Eighteen patients in different states of CF were included. The breath-hold time was measured in all patients. The fitness level was assessed by means of a progressive exercise test on a cycle-ergometer. During the test, oxygen uptake (VO(2)) and carbon dioxide elimination (VCO(2)) were measured breath by breath. The VO(2) and working capacity (WC) were computed at the anaerobic threshold (AT) and at peak. Duration of breath-hold was 24.7 +/- 2.87 (mean +/- SEM) seconds, varying between 10 and 58. The breath-hold time (BHT) displayed a significant correlation with VO(2) (r = 0.898), WC (r = 0.899) at the AT, and the peak VO(2) (r = 0.895). Regression equations were: VO(2) at the AT (ml/kg) = 5.53 + 0.42 x BHT and WC at the AT (watt/kg) = 0.56 + 0.38 x BHT Our results suggest that the voluntary breath-hold time might be a useful index for prediction of the exercise tolerance of CF patients.

journal_name

Eur J Appl Physiol

authors

Barnai M,Laki I,Gyurkovits K,Angyan L,Horvath G

doi

10.1007/s00421-005-1350-3

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-10-01 00:00:00

pages

172-8

issue

2-3

eissn

1439-6319

issn

1439-6327

journal_volume

95

pub_type

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