Expression of the glucocorticoid-induced receptor mRNA in rat brain.

abstract：:Using data from time-resolved cortical stimulation, intracranial neural recordings, and focal surgical resections, Lee et al. (2018) demonstrate that a small area within left posterior superior temporal gyrus (pSTG) supports the ability to produce functional morphemes but not other basic aspects of language production...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Fedorenko E,Williams ZM,Ferreira VS

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Extinction reflects a decrease in the conditioned response (CR) following non-reinforcement of a conditioned stimulus. Behavioral evidence indicates that extinction involves an inhibitory learning mechanism in which the extinguished CR reappears with presentation of an unconditioned stimulus. However, recent studies o...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Lin PY,Wang SP,Tai MY,Tsai YF

更新日期：2010-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Some studies have demonstrated that aging is associated with impaired vestibular reflexes, especially otolithic reflexes, resulting in postural instability. However, the neurochemical basis of these age-related changes is still poorly understood. The l-arginine metabolic system has been implicated in changes in the br...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Liu P,Gupta N,Jing Y,Collie ND,Zhang H,Smith PF

更新日期：2017-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:PACAP1-38, a ubiquitous and multifunctional regulator has been in the focus of neurotoxicity research due to its impressive neuroprotective potential. Although the literature extensively demonstrated its repressive effect on the apoptotic machinery in neurodegenerative models, there is a striking absence of analysis o...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Nyisztor Z,Denes V,Kovacs-Valasek A,Hideg O,Berta G,Gabriel R

更新日期：2018-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonin and circadian systems are principal regulatory networks of the brain. Each consists of a unique set of neurons that make widespread neural connections and a defined gene network of transcriptional regulators and signaling genes that subserve serotonergic and circadian function at the genetic level. These...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Ciarleglio CM,Resuehr HE,McMahon DG

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat pineal gland is an attractive system for studies on the capacity of neural systems to recover following partial injury, allowing both for the creation of precise subtotal lesions and for the measurement of recovery of function at the cellular level. The pineal gland receives overlapping sympathetic innervation...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Kuchel GA,Sherman RL,Zigmond RE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the following experiments was to describe some of the neurochemical changes that occur in the basal ganglia of rats exposed chronically to a classical neuroleptic, fluphenazine, and to relate these changes to extrapyramidal motor dysfunction. For these studies a combination of behavioural, receptor auto...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Johnson AE,Liminga U,Lidén A,Lindefors N,Gunne LM,Wiesel FA

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied randomized double pulse stimulation for assessing the effects of GABA and a GABAA antagonist on compound action potentials in dorsal column axons isolated from adult rat. We stimulated the axons with double pulses at 0.2 Hz and randomly varied interpulse intervals between 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 30, 50 and 80 m...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Saruhashi Y,Young W,Sugimori M,Abrahams J,Sakuma J

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children exposed to extreme early-life neglect such as in institutional rearing are at heightened risk for developing depression and anxiety disorders, and internalizing problems more broadly. These outcomes are believed to be due to alterations in the development of neural circuitry that supports emotion regulation. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Bick J,Fox N,Zeanah C,Nelson CA

更新日期：2017-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether acetylcholine is released in a similar fashion in different regions of the cortex, in vivo microdialysis was used to measure acetylcholine efflux simultaneously in the medial prefrontal and the frontoparietal cortex, under both basal conditions and following tactile stimulation. Additionally, th...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Himmelheber AM,Fadel J,Sarter M,Bruno JP

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat cerebrocortical minislices were incubated with physiological saline in the absence or presence of 5 mM ammonium acetate ("ammonia") and/or inhibitors of osmosensitive amino acid transport: 50 microM niflumic acid and 100 microM N-ethyl-maleimide for 60 min, with medium changes after 20 min and 40 min. The efflux o...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Zielińska M,Hilgier W,Law RO,Goryński P,Albrecht J

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF) is a neurotrophic factor which is a powerful neuroprotective and neuroregenerative factor of the nervous system. Prior study had shown that levels of FGFs significantly increase following ischemic injury, reflecting a physiological protection mechanism. However, few reports demon...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Tsai MJ,Tsai SK,Huang MC,Liou DY,Huang SL,Hsieh WH,Huang WC,Huang SS,Cheng H

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current models of basal ganglia disorders suggest that choreoathetosis is the end result of reduced GABAergic inhibition of the motor thalamus. Graft-derived release of GABA from intrastriatal striatal grafts has also been reported. In the present work, cell suspension grafts from embryonic day 14-15 rat striatal prim...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Labandeira-Garcia JL,Liste I,Tobio JP,Rozas G,Lopez-Martin E,Guerra MJ

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The noradrenergic nerve terminals and their vesicle populations have been subject to much ultrastructural research which has served to support and extend data from biochemical analysis and pharmacological-physiological experiments. Although a great deal of information has been collected, there are still many problems ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Thureson-Klein A

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The startle reflex is evoked by strong acoustic or tactile stimuli, or by electrical stimulation of acoustic or tactile pathways. To dissociate the contributions of acoustic and tactile pathways, stimulating electrodes were placed in adjacent cochlear and trigeminal nuclei. The currents needed to evoke startle-like re...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Scott BW,Frankland PW,Li L,Yeomans JS

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-synaptic transmission is pervasive throughout the nervous system. It appears especially prevalent in peripheral ganglia, where non-synaptic interactions between neighboring cell bodies have been described in both physiological and pathological conditions, a phenomenon referred to as cross-depolarization (CD) and t...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Carvalho GB,Mulpuri Y,Damasio A,Spigelman I

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective information transmission for open skill performance requires fine-scale coordination of distributed networks of brain regions linked by white matter tracts. However, how patterns of connectivity in these anatomical pathways may improve global efficiency remains unclear. In this study, we hypothesized that th...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Zhu H,Pi YL,Qiu FH,Wang FJ,Liu K,Ni Z,Wu Y,Zhang J

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:N-methyl-D-aspartate-receptors are implicated in several neuropathological conditions including epilepsy. As a model of complex partial seizures, rapid hippocampal kindling was chosen to investigate changes in the expression of messenger RNAs encoding the N-methyl-D-aspartate-receptor subunits NR1, NR2A and NR2B both ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Pratt GD,Kokaia M,Bengzon J,Kokaia Z,Fritschy JM,Möhler H,Lindvall O

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dose-limiting side effect of the anti-neoplastic agent, paclitaxel, is a chronic distal symmetrical peripheral neuropathy that produces sensory dysfunction (hypoesthesia and neuropathic pain) but little or no distal motor dysfunction. Similar peripheral neuropathies are seen with chemotherapeutics in the vinca alk...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Xiao WH,Zheng H,Zheng FY,Nuydens R,Meert TF,Bennett GJ

更新日期：2011-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholine (ACh) is well known to induce persistent γ-oscillations in the hippocampus when applied together with physostigmine, an inhibitor of the ACh degrading enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Here we report that physostigmine alone can also dose-dependently induce γ-oscillations in rat hippocampal slices. We ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Hollnagel JO,Ul Haq R,Behrens CJ,Maslarova A,Mody I,Heinemann U

更新日期：2015-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The N-methyl-D-aspartate channel blocker phencyclidine is known to induce psychotic episodes in normal subjects and exacerbate psychosis in schizophrenics; however, its site of action is not clear. The prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and basal ganglia are brain regions that appear to play a role in the pathophysiology...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： O'Donnell P,Grace AA

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged stress triggers neuroinflammation, which plays a significant role in the development of depression; however, stressed people do not always suffer from depression because of individual differences in stress vulnerability. Negative cognitive bias (NCB) toward pessimistic judgment often underlies depressive epi...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Ito N,Sasaki K,Takemoto H,Kobayashi Y,Isoda H,Odaguchi H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In humans, bromocriptine (BRO) is used as a treatment for many disorders, such as prolactinomas, even during pregnancy and lactation. Previously we demonstrated that maternal BRO treatment at the end of lactation programs offspring for obesity and several endocrine dysfunctions. Here, we studied the long-term effects ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Carvalho JC,Lisboa PC,de Oliveira E,Peixoto-Silva N,Pinheiro CR,Fraga MC,Claudio-Neto S,Franci CR,Manhães AC,Moura EG

更新日期：2016-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Many behaviorally relevant sounds, including language, are composed of brief, rapid, repetitive acoustic features. Recent studies suggest that abnormalities in producing and understanding spoken language are correlated with abnormal neural responsiveness to such auditory stimuli at higher auditory levels [Tallal et al...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Bartlett EL,Smith PH

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The corticostriatal projection in rat neostriatal grafts was studied by using the axonal transport of Phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin. The neostriatal primodia from 15-18-day embryos were used to make a cell suspension which was implanted unilaterally into the rat neostriatum 3-5 days after kainic acid lesion. Two ...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Xu ZC,Wilson CJ,Emson PC

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebral peptidergic caudodorsal cells of the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis control egg laying and egg-laying behaviour by releasing peptides into (1) the haemolymph, from neurohaemal axon terminals in the periphery of the cerebral commissure and (2) the intercellular space of the central nervous system, from...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Schmidt ED,Roubos EW

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Correlated pre- and postsynaptic activity is thought to promote maturation of excitatory synapses in the developing brain by directing AMPA receptors to pure NMDA synapses. However, this hypothesis has not been tested in vivo. Here, we have performed such test by inhibiting correlated neural activity in vivo using a s...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Groc L,Gustafsson B,Hanse E

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in γ-aminobutyric acid A receptor (GABAA) subunits and sodium channel genes, especially GABRG2 and SCN1A, have been reported to be associated with febrile seizures (FS) and genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+). GEFS+ is a well-known family of epileptic syndrome with autosomal dominant inherita...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Li X,Guo S,Liu K,Zhang C,Chang H,Yang W,Rong S,Hu Q,Cui J,Wang F,Sun T

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of different metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs 1a, 1b, 1c, 2/3, 4 and 5) has been compared in the superior colliculus of the rat, cat and ferret using immunohistochemical techniques and light microscopy. We found that although there are differences in labelling patterns between the species, the...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Cirone J,Sharp C,Jeffery G,Salt TE

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the role of the frontal cortex in the generalization of limbic seizures, we first produced unilateral cortical spreading depression to reversibly suppress neuronal activity in the motor cortex and then triggered an amygdala-kindled seizure. Three minutes following induction of unilateral spreading depress...

journal_title：Neuroscience

authors： Kelly ME,Battye RA,McIntyre DC

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00