Abstract:
:The use of analgesic and anti-inflammatory injections in athletics has a long and sometimes controversial history. They have been and will continue to be utilized to decrease inflammation and pain, improve healing time, and ultimately decrease the amount of time missed from sports competition. Several authors have evaluated both the positive and negative aspects of various injectable medicines. Many questions still remain with regard to safety, tolerability, risks, complications, and side effects of these injectable medicines. This paper reviews some of the current trends regarding the use of injectable medications in athletic medicine.
journal_name
Curr Pain Headache Repjournal_title
Current pain and headache reportsauthors
Dietzel DP,Hedlund ECdoi
10.1007/s11916-005-0069-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-02-01 00:00:00pages
11-6issue
1eissn
1531-3433issn
1534-3081journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Cancer pain is a well-documented and prevalent healthcare problem, with current treatment strategies often failing to achieve acceptable efficacy. One of the major difficulties in treating cancer pain owes to the complex interplay between the cancer microenvironment, cancer therapy, and the body's own responses to the...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-013-0384-1
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the majority of children with cancer are cured of their illness, the children who die from their disease or complications require special care at the end of life. We present special issues and challenges unique to pediatric palliative care and suggest ways in which we can face these issues and address the cha...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-005-0032-5
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) is an important molecule in headache pathophysiology. NO regulates vascular tone and acts as a potent vasodilator, and thus participates in regulating blood flow. NO is also considered to play a role in processing sensory information and pain sensitization. In this article, we review the role of NO i...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-012-0250-6
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about specific changes of cognitive processing in cluster headache. Studies on event-related potentials (ERP) suggest that stimulus evaluation is impaired in chronic cluster headache and in episodic cluster headache during the cluster period, but not in the interval between two periods. Patients with c...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-005-0047-y
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristic symptoms of fibromyalgia syndrome include widespread pain, fatigue, sleep abnormalities, and distress. Patients with fibromyalgia show psychophysical evidence of mechanical, thermal, and electrical hyperalgesia. Peripheral and central abnormalities of nociception have been described in fibromyalgia. Imp...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-002-0046-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound plays a significant role in the diagnosis and treatment of pain, with significant literature reaching back many years, especially with regard to diagnostic ultrasound and its use for guiding needle-based delivery of drugs. Advances in ultrasound over at least the last decade have opened up new areas of inqu...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-018-0711-7
更新日期:2018-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Although the comorbidity of migraine has been extensively studied, the relationships between cluster headache and psychiatric disease have not been well-addressed. In this review the available literature concerning cluster headache and depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, aggression, suicide, and their implications ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-012-0313-8
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous treatment strategies for myofascial pain syndrome are available, including physical therapy, behavioral pain management techniques, acupuncture, various types of injections, and the use of various pharmacotherapeutic approaches. The use of topical analgesics for myofascial pain syndrome is the focus of this r...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-002-0079-5
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperprolactinemia is a condition characterised by an increase of prolactin blood levels (more than 100-200 ng/ml). It is the most common endocrine disorder of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. The clinical characteristics of the headache-hyperprolactinemia-hypophyseal-adenoma association are discussed, the various dia...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-012-0267-x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurones in the trigeminocervical complex are the major relay neurones for nociceptive afferent input from the meninges and cervical structures; therefore, they are the neural substrates of head pain. This review highlights the importance of two basic mechanisms in headache physiology: convergence of nociceptive affer...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-003-0036-y
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trigger points play a part in the development and maintenance of chronic headache states. This article reviews the physiology of trigger points, with a focus on the -latest understanding of their biochemistry. The importance of facial muscle and extraocular muscle trigger points is only beginning to be understood; the...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0059-5
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcoholic drinks are a migraine trigger in about one third of patients with migraine in retrospective studies on trigger factors. Many population studies show that patients with migraine consume alcohol in a smaller percentage than the general population. Moreover, research has shown a decreased prevalence of headache...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-011-0184-4
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migraine and tension-type headache (TTH) are highly prevalent primary headaches that remain underdiagnosed and undertreated in clinical practice. The similarities and differences between migraine and TTH may impose diagnostic challenges as well as management difficulties. In addition, the possibility of migraine chron...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-007-0232-2
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper identifies legal issues of relevance to the diagnosis and treatment of cluster headache, including areas of actual and potential malpractice liability. Legal topics that are relevant to cluster headache can be divided into five categories: diagnostic-related issues, risks inherent in the disease process, pr...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11916-004-0029-5
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pain is a complex disorder to which medical and psychological factors both contribute and react. While there are numerous chronic pain conditions, they share certain experiences. This review examines some of the psychological factors that are common to the pain experience and some of the psychologically-based ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-015-0517-9
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nociceptive nerve endings in muscles and other tissues are equipped with a multitude of receptor molecules for endogenous pain-producing and sensitizing agents. Particularly interesting molecules are the purinergic receptors, which can be activated by adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and the vanilloid receptor, which is ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-003-0057-6
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addiction to opioid analgesics is an important and yet underinvestigated clinical issue, which has substantial implications in opioid therapy for chronic pain management. Problematic opioid use, including compulsive opioid seeking and addiction, arises in some fraction of opioid-treated chronic pain patients. The conn...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-009-0086-x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain can be a significant problem for the patient with advanced cancer, particularly if bone metastases are present. Radiation therapy is efficacious and has been a mainstay in the treatment of pain from bone metastases. In the past decade, radiosurgery has developed into a successful adjunct treatment for these patie...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-009-0044-7
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant improvement of neuropathic pain has been achieved with studies that have demonstrated efficacy of newer anticonvulsants in relieving this type of pain, by having a neuromodulatory effect on the hyperexcitable damaged nervous system. Two drugs from this class, gabapentin and lamotrigine, have been submitted...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-004-0054-4
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tension-type headache is the most common headache disorder, affecting approximately 40 % of Americans within a one-year span. Although the most common form, episodic tension-type headache, is rarely impairing, more frequent tension-type headache can occur with significant disability and psychological comorbidity. Appr...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-012-0301-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromyalgia is a frequent cause of chronic widespread pain and affects up to 5% of the general population. Diagnosis and treatment have been especially challenging due to limited knowledge of etiology and poor response to conventional treatment of pain. Appreciation for the interactions of neurobiologic, psychologic,...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-005-0019-2
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lumbar spine forms the foundation and infrastructure of an organic skyscraper equipped with the physiologic capacity to act as a crane for lifting and a crankshaft for walking. Subjected to aging like other "human machinery," the lumbar spine adapts to the wear and tear of gravity and biomechanical loading through...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-002-0005-x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Chronic venous disease (CVD), although affecting up to 40% of the US population, is often underdiagnosed by healthcare professionals due to an incomplete understanding of the presenting symptoms. CVD is a common cause of lower extremity pain and discomfort, including aching, cramping, tingling, burnin...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-019-0759-z
更新日期:2019-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::The Chiari I malformation is a cerebellar anomaly of uncertain origin, defined in part as tonsillar herniation of at least 3 to 5 mm below the foramen magnum; it is associated with crowding of the craniocervical junction. It is the most frequent of the Chiari malformations and is associated with headaches, syringohydr...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-002-0056-z
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last few years, attention has increasingly been focused on the evolution of cluster headache over time. Predictive factors have been identified that are correlated with an increased risk of unfavorable evolution from the episodic form to the chronic form of cluster headache. Late onset, the presence of sporad...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-002-0026-5
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is caused by myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) located within taut bands of skeletal muscle fibers. Treating the underlying etiologic lesion responsible for MTrP activation is the most important strategy in MPS therapy. If the underlying pathology is not given the appropriate treatment, ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-006-0058-3
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment options for neuropathic pain have limited efficacy and use is fraught with dose-limiting adverse effects. The endocannabinoid system has been elucidated over the last several years, demonstrating a significant interface with pain homeostasis. Exogenous cannabinoids have been demonstrated to be effective in a...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-014-0451-2
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low back pain is a common condition that is encountered by both primary care physicians as well as various specialists, which include: orthopedic surgeons, physical medicine and rehabilitation specialists, neurologists, rheumatologists, and pain management specialists. Associated muscular pain is very common and often...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-012-0290-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer pain is highly prevalent and often severe. Fortunately, most cancer pain can be readily managed, with up to 90% of patients responding well to standard interventions. However, breakthrough cancer pain-brief flares of severe pain superimposed on baseline pain-is common, difficult to manage, and often negatively ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0042-1
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Empathy is a provider attribute that has been a topic of increased clinical interest, particularly as it relates to pain. This article examines various dimensions of the pain and empathy literature: definitions of empathy, research regarding the psychophysiology of empathy for pain, and research related to empathy in ...
journal_title:Current pain and headache reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0021-6
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00