Abstract:
:A causal link between deficiency of the cytochrome respiratory pathway and life span was previously shown in the filamentous fungus Podospora anserina. To gain more insight into the relationship between mitochondrial function and life span, we have constructed a strain carrying a thermosensitive mutation of the gene oxa1. OXA1 is a membrane protein conserved from bacteria to human. The mitochondrial OXA1 protein is involved in the assembly/insertion of several respiratory complexes. We show here that oxa1 is an essential gene in P. anserina. The oxa1(ts) mutant exhibits severe defects in the respiratory complexes I and IV, which are correlated with an increased life span, a strong induction of the alternative oxidase, and a reduction in ROS production. However, there is no causal link between alternative oxidase level and life span. We also show that in the oxa1(ts) mutant, the extent of the defects in complexes I and IV and the life-span increase depends on the essential gene rmp1. The RMP1 protein, whose function is still unknown, can be localized in the mitochondria and/or the cytosolic compartment, depending on the developmental stage. We propose that the RMP1 protein could be involved in the process of OXA1-dependent protein insertion.
journal_name
Geneticsjournal_title
Geneticsauthors
Sellem CH,Lemaire C,Lorin S,Dujardin G,Sainsard-Chanet Adoi
10.1534/genetics.104.033837keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
1379-89issue
3eissn
0016-6731issn
1943-2631pii
genetics.104.033837journal_volume
169pub_type
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