Abstract:
:Industrial development may result in the increase of environmental risks. The enzymatic transformation of polluting compounds to less toxic or even innocuous products is an alternative to their complete removal. In this regard, a number of different redox enzymes are able to transform a wide variety of toxic pollutants, such as polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, phenols, azo dyes, heavy metals, etc. Here, novel information on chromate reductases, enzymes that carry out the reduction of highly toxic Cr(VI) to the less toxic insoluble Cr(III), is discussed. In addition, the properties and application of bacterial and eukaryotic proteins (lignin-modifying enzymes, peroxidases and cytochromes) useful in environmental enzymology is also discussed.
journal_name
Microb Cell Factjournal_title
Microbial cell factoriesauthors
Garcia-Arellano H,Alcalde M,Ballesteros Adoi
10.1186/1475-2859-3-10keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-08-02 00:00:00pages
10issue
1issn
1475-2859pii
1475-2859-3-10journal_volume
3pub_type
社论abstract:BACKGROUND:A stereoisomer of inositol, scyllo-inositol, is known as a promising therapeutic agent for Alzheimer's disease, since it prevents the accumulation of beta-amyloid deposits, a hallmark of the disease. However, this compound is relatively rare in nature, whereas another stereoisomer of inositol, myo-inositol, ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-10-69
更新日期:2011-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sabinene, one kind of monoterpene, accumulated limitedly in natural organisms, is being explored as a potential component for the next generation of aircraft fuels. And demand for advanced fuels impels us to develop biosynthetic routes for the production of sabinene from renewable sugar. RESULTS:In this stu...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-13-20
更新日期:2014-02-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the development of engineering the microbial cell factories, biosensors have been used widely for regulation of cellular metabolism and high-throughput screening. However, most of the biosensors constructed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae are designed for transcriptional activation. Very few studies have de...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-020-01405-1
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Lactococcus lactis has progressed a long way since its discovery and initial use in dairy product fermentation, to its present biotechnological applications in genetic engineering for the production of various recombinant proteins and metabolites that transcends the heterologous species barrier. Key desirable features...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0669-x
更新日期:2017-04-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ganoderic acids (GAs), derived from the medicinal mushroom Ganoderma lucidum, possess anticancer and other important pharmacological activities. To improve production of GAs, a homologous farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPS) gene was overexpressed in G. lucidum. Moreover, the influence of FPS gene overexpress...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-019-1164-3
更新日期:2019-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the biopharmaceutical industry, Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains are among the most frequently used bacterial hosts for producing recombinant proteins because they allow a simple process set-up and they are Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved for human applications. Widespread use of E. coli in ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-12-58
更新日期:2013-06-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Molecular mechanisms generating genetic variation provide the basis for evolution and long-term survival of a population in a changing environment. In stable, laboratory conditions, the variation-generating mechanisms are dispensable, as there is limited need for the cell to adapt to adverse conditions. In f...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-11-11
更新日期:2012-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Activation of silent biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) in marine-derived actinomycete strains is a feasible strategy to discover bioactive natural products. Actinoalloteichus sp. AHMU CJ021, isolated from the seashore, was shown to contain an intact but silent caerulomycin A (CRM A) BGC-cam in its genome. Th...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-020-01418-w
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Terpenoids constitute a large family of natural products, attracting commercial interest for a variety of uses as flavours, fragrances, drugs and alternative fuels. Saccharomyces cerevisiae offers a versatile cell factory, as the precursors of terpenoid biosynthesis are naturally synthesized by the sterol bi...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-10-4
更新日期:2011-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Indole pyruvic acid (IPA) is a versatile platform intermediate and building block for a number of high-value products in the pharmaceutical and food industries. It also has a wide range of applications, such as drugs for the nervous system, cosmetics, and luminophores. Chemical synthesis of IPA is a complica...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-016-0620-6
更新日期:2017-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extracts and products (roots and/or aerial parts) from Echinacea ssp. represent a profitable market sector for herbal medicines thanks to different functional features. Alkamides and polyacetylenes, phenols like caffeic acid and its derivatives, polysaccharides and glycoproteins are the main bioactive compou...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-12-44
更新日期:2013-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::The success of recombinant protein expression seems unpredictable and even good yields of soluble proteins do not guarantee the correct folding. The search for soluble constructs can be performed by exploiting libraries and speeded up by automation, but these approaches are money and time consuming and the tags used f...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-3-12
更新日期:2004-10-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, it has been gradually realized that bacterial inclusion bodies (IBs) could be biologically active. In particular, several proteins including green fluorescent protein, β-galactosidase, β-lactamase, alkaline phosphatase, D-amino acid oxidase, polyphosphate kinase 3, maltodextrin phosphorylase...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-10-9
更新日期:2011-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The CRISPR/Cas9 system is a powerful tool for genome editing, in which the sgRNA binds and guides the Cas9 protein for the sequence-specific cleavage. The protocol is employable in different organisms, but is often limited by cell damage due to the endonuclease activity of the introduced Cas9 and the potenti...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0758-x
更新日期:2017-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Membrane proteins are important drug targets in many human diseases and gathering structural information regarding these proteins encourages the pharmaceutical industry to develop new molecules using structure-based drug design studies. Specifically, membrane-bound catechol-O-methyltransferase (MBCOMT) is an...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-015-0304-7
更新日期:2015-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peptides are increasingly used in industry as highly functional materials. Bacterial production of recombinant peptides has the potential to provide large amounts of renewable and low cost peptides, however, achieving high product titers from Chemically Defined Media (CDM) supplemented with simple sugars rem...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-014-0099-y
更新日期:2014-08-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Probiotic bacteria are increasingly used as immunomodulatory agents. Yet detailed molecular knowledge on the immunomodulatory molecules of these bacteria is lagging behind. Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is considered a major microbe-associated molecular pattern (MAMP) of Gram-positive bacteria. However, many detai...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-11-161
更新日期:2012-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In past years research has focused on the development of alternative Gram positive bacterial expression systems to produce industrially relevant proteins. Brevibacillus choshinensis is an easy to handle non-sporulating bacterium, lacking extracellular proteases, that has been already shown to provide a high ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-12-12
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:L-Ornithine is a non-protein amino acid with extensive applications in medicine and the food industry. Currently, L-ornithine production is based on microbial fermentation, and few microbes are used for producing L-ornithine owing to unsatisfactory production titer. RESULTS:In this study, Corynebacterium gl...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0776-8
更新日期:2017-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heterologous expression of biosynthetic gene clusters of natural microbial products has become an essential strategy for titer improvement and pathway engineering of various potentially-valuable natural products. A Streptomyces artificial chromosomal conjugation vector, pSBAC, was previously successfully app...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0708-7
更新日期:2017-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The classic AOX1 replacement approach is still one of the most often used techniques for expression of recombinant proteins in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris. Although this approach is largely successful, it frequently delivers clones with unpredicted production characteristics and a work-intense s...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-016-0486-7
更新日期:2016-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Signal peptide peptidases play an important role in the removal of remnant signal peptides in the cell membrane, a critical step for extracellular protein production. Although these proteins are likely a central component for extracellular protein production, there has been a lack of research on whether prot...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0688-7
更新日期:2017-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The industrially relevant filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger is widely used in industry for its secretion capabilities of enzymes and organic acids. Biotechnologically produced organic acids promise to be an attractive alternative for the chemical industry to replace petrochemicals. Itaconic acid (IA) has ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-016-0527-2
更新日期:2016-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Controlling harmful algae blooms (HABs) using microbial algicides is cheap, efficient and environmental-friendly. However, obtaining high yield of algicidal microbes to meet the need of field test is still a big challenge since qualitative and quantitative analysis of algicidal compounds is difficult. In this study, w...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-13-75
更新日期:2014-05-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The solubility of recombinant proteins expressed in bacteria is often disappointingly low. Several strategies have been developed to improve the yield and one of the most common strategies is the fusion of the target protein with a suitable partner. Despite several reports on the successful use of each of th...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-4-34
更新日期:2005-12-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cinnamyl alcohol is not only a kind of flavoring agent and fragrance, but also a versatile chemical applied in the production of various compounds. At present, the preparation of cinnamyl alcohol depends on plant extraction and chemical synthesis, which have several drawbacks, including limited scalability, ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-020-01419-9
更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:: Different species of microorganisms including yeasts, filamentous fungi and bacteria have been used in the past 25 years for the controlled production of foreign proteins of scientific, pharmacological or industrial interest. A major obstacle for protein production processes and a limit to overall success has been th...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-7-11
更新日期:2008-04-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emergence of antibiotic resistance and growing consumer trend towards foods containing biopreservatives stimulated the search for alternative antimicrobials. This research is aimed at characterizing, investigating the mechanism of action, scale up optimization and evaluating the biopreservative potential of ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-018-0972-1
更新日期:2018-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have shown that stress induction and genetic engineering can effectively increase lipid accumulation, but lead to a decrease of growth in the majority of microalgae. We previously found that elevated CO2 concentration increased lipid productivity as well as growth in Phaeodactylum tricornutu...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-019-1214-x
更新日期:2019-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) is a lignocellulosic waste produced in palm oil industry. EFB mainly consists of cellulose, hemicellulose (mainly xylan) and lignin and has a great potential to be reused. Converting EFB to fermentable sugars and value-added chemicals is a much better choice than treating EFB...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-014-0157-5
更新日期:2014-11-11 00:00:00