Protective effect of Terminalia chebula against experimental myocardial injury induced by isoproterenol.

Abstract:

:Cardioprotective effect of ethanolic extract of Terminalia chebula fruits (500 mg/kg body wt) was examined in isoproterenol (200 mg/kg body wt) induced myocardial damage in rats. In isoproterenol administered rats, the level of lipid peroxides increased significantly in the serum and heart. A significant decrease was observed in the activity of the myocardial marker enzymes with a concomitant increase in their activity in serum. Histopathological examination was carried out to confirm the myocardial necrosis. T. chebula extract pretreatment was found to ameliorate the effect of isoproterenol on lipid peroxide formation and retained the activities of the diagnostic marker enzymes.

journal_name

Indian J Exp Biol

authors

Suchalatha S,Shyamala Devi CS

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-02-01 00:00:00

pages

174-8

issue

2

eissn

0019-5189

issn

0975-1009

journal_volume

42

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Pathogenesis of wasting disease after cyclophosphamide treatment of neonatal mice.

    abstract::Cyclophosphamide is a potent immunosuppressive agent and is being widely used in organ transplantation. The effects of this anti-rejection drug on lymphoid organs are poorly understood. Newborn Swiss mice injected with various doses of cyclophosphamide suffered from wasting disease at 4 weeks post treatment. The incid...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bains GS,Dhake GS

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antagonistic activity of Lactobacillus acidophilus fermented milk against different pathogenic bacteria.

    abstract::Lactobacillus acidophilus strains tested showed inhibitory activity towards Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris and Yersinia enterocolitica. However, wide variations in the activity of the strains were observed. Antagonistic activity of the strains exhibited high heat stability ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gupta PK,Mital BK,Garg SK

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of caspase inhibitors on the post-thaw motility, and integrity of acrosome and plasma membrane of cryopreserved equine spermatozoa.

    abstract::The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that addition of anticaspase cocktails (inhibiting caspases and thus blocking apoptosis) to the extenders increases the post-thaw viability of equine spermatozoa. The addition of caspase inhibitors failed to improve the acrosome and plasma membrane integrity of spe...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Peter AT,Colenbrander B,Gadella BM

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative evaluation of immunotoxicity of malathion after subchronic exposure in experimental animals.

    abstract::The effects of sub-chronic doses of malathion exposure on humoral and cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses were studied in male albino mice, rats and rabbits using sheep red blood cells (SRBC), tetanus toxoid and ovalbumin as antigens. The humoral immune response was assessed by estimating serum immunoglobulin (IgM an...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Banerjee BD,Pasha ST,Hussain QZ,Koner BC,Ray A

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of preferential cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced striatal lesions in rats: behavioral, biochemical and histological evidences.

    abstract::Cyclooxygenase (COX) isoenzyme is known to play an important role in the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease. The present study evaluated the neuroprotective effect of nimesulide, a preferential COX-2-inhibitor against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tertahydropyridine (MPTP)-model of Parkinson's disease. Intrastriatal a...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gupta A,Dhir A,Kumar A,Kulkarni SK

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of siderophore production by iron Fe(III) in certain fungi and fluorescent pseudomonads.

    abstract::Regulation of siderophore production in response to iron concentration in the medium was examined. Threshold concentration was recorded for twenty fungi and three rhizobacterial pseudomonads. Organisms showed difference in threshold values at which they stopped siderophore elaboration. In nine fungi (3 aspergilli, 1 p...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dave BP,Dube HC

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of thermostable phosphatase and proteases from thermophilically disposed transition species and thermophilic actinomycetes.

    abstract::Thermoactinomycetes vulgaris is a thermophilic actinomycetes growing optimally at 50 degrees C and Streptomyces albus, S. coelicolor, S. fasciculus and S. olivochromogenes are thermophilically disposed transition species of actinomycetes, which have optimum biomass at 40 degrees C. The acid/alkaline phosphatase and ac...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lalwani L,Rai V,Ali SS

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Estrogenic & antiestrogenic properties of e-492, a nonsteroidal compound.

    abstract::Estrogenic and antiestrogenic properties of E-492, a nonsteroidal compound (3 methyl-4'-(beta-pyrrolidinoethoxy)-2,3-diphenyl propiophenone), were assessed on the basis of ponderal, histologic, and biochemical changes in the uterus, cervix, and vagina of ovariectomized adult rats. This compound was studied at its max...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mehrotra PK,Karkun JN

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immune response induced by Vero cell culture adapted buffalo pox virus in rabbits and buffaloes.

    abstract::The Vero cell culture adapted buffalo pox virus was found to be completely attenuated at 40th passage for rabbits as well as buffaloes since it did not produce any thermal reaction or skin lesions. It induced high level of humoral and cell mediated immune response in rabbits as well as buffaloes. The antibody titres o...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mohanty PK,Rai A

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of herbo-mineral formulation EHb in experimental anaemia in rodents.

    abstract::EHb-a herbo-mineral formulations of iron (ferrous form) produced a significantly higher and dose dependent increase in the haemoglobin level, as compared to Fefol (a non-complex-chelated iron preparation). Also, EHb did not produce any overt toxicity or gastric irritation at these dose levels. The results suggest that...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Satyan KS,Agrawala SK,Chauhan S,Ghosal SR

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Radiosensitizing effect of plumbagin on mouse melanoma cells grown in vitro.

    abstract::Mouse melanoma cells were treated with plumbagin, a naphthoquinone, from the plant Plumbago rosea at 0.5 microgram/ml (PI) for 60 min either alone or followed by 2 Gy gamma radiation (RT). Response to the different treatments was assessed by following the cell growth up to 5 days post treatment. PI alone produced a si...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Prasad VS,Devi PU,Rao BS,Kamath R

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoglycemic effect of methanol extract of Phyllanthus amarus Schum & Thonn on alloxan induced diabetes mellitus in rats and its relation with antioxidant potential.

    abstract::Methanolic extract of P. amarus was found to have potential anti-oxidant activity as it could inhibit lipid peroxidation, and scavenge hydroxyl and superoxide radicals in vitro. The amount required for 50% inhibition of lipid peroxide formation was 104 microg/ml and the concentrations needed to scavenge hydroxyl and s...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Raphael KR,Sabu MC,Kuttan R

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of single prenatal haloperidol exposure on hippocampus and striatum of developing rat brain.

    abstract::Poor development and differentiation of three layered cytoarchitectural pattern of brain, degenerating pyramidal cells with pyknotic nuclei and substantial loss of both large and small pyramidal cells of the hippocampal CA1 region were observed in fetuses of pregnant Charles-Foster rats exposed to single high dose of ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh KP,Singh M

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation, purification and partial chemical characterization of a lethal factor from common indian toad (Bufo melanostictus, Schneider) skin extract.

    abstract::Indian toad (Bufo melanostictus, Schneider) skin extract (TSE) is pharmacologically potent and probably contains several bioactive compounds [Das et. al., Indian J Pharmacol, 28 (1996) 72]. A lethal factor was isolated and purified by neutral alumina column chromatography followed by HPLC. Spectroscopic (UV, IR, FAB-M...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Das M,Dasgupta SC,Gomes A

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Endocrine regulation of calcium and phosphate in rat eye lens and its significance in cataract formation.

    abstract::Parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcitonin (CT)and calciferol (Vit. D3) operate synchronously to maintain a balance between calcium and phosphate levels in serum. An aberration of specific steps in the homeostatic process results in hypo/hyper phosphatemia. These aberrations may eventually lead to several diseased states. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Srivastava VK,Srivastava SK,Garg M,Chaturvedi N,Afaq Z,Seth NM

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Nucleolar organizer region heteromorphism associated with trisomy-21: a risk factor for non-disjunction?

    abstract::An unusual nucleolar organizer region (double NOR) on chromosome 13 was observed in a Down syndrome child [47, XY, +21, dNOR(13)]. The variant chromosome was inherited from the mother [46, XX, dNOR(13)]. The extra chromosome 21 in the proband was maternal origin. The frequency of NOR chromosome association showed rela...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Murthy DS,Murthy SK,Patel JK,Tyagi AA

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antibacterial and antidiarrhoeal effects of alkaloids of Holarrhena antidysenterica WALL.

    abstract::The alkaloids from the ethanolic extract of H. antidysenterica seeds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against clinical isolates of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in vitro, and their antidiarrhoeal activity on castor oil-induced diarrhoea in rats, in vivo. The plasmid DNA, whole cell lysate and...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kavitha D,Shilpa PN,Devaraj SN

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of lead in soil on mycorrhizal development and plant growth of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (Linn.) Taub.

    abstract::Growth of C. tetragonoloba suffered with increase in concentration of Pb in soil. Plant biomass declined significantly at concentrations above 60 ppm of Pb. Roots showed more pronounced impact as compared to shoots. At highest applied concentration of lead (100 ppm), fresh weight of fruits decreased by 33% and dry wei...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koul M,Kapoor R,Luikham N

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Differential C-heterochromatin distribution in two species of freshwater fish, Anabas testudineus (Bloch.) and Puntius sarana (Hamilton.).

    abstract::Anabas testudineus (2n = 46) had the more conserved pattern of its C-heterochromatin distributed mainly in the centromeric region, whereas Puntius sarana (2n = 50) exhibited a rather unorthodox pattern, many chromosomes showing interstitial, some telomeric and a few chromosomes showing centromeric C-band localization....

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Khuda-Bukhsh AR,Chakrabarti C

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Bioremediation of paper and pulp mill effluents.

    abstract::Pulp and paper mill effluents pollute water, air and soil, causing a major threat to the environment. Several methods have been attempted by various researchers throughout the world for the removal of colour from pulp and paper mill effluents. The biological colour removal process uses several classes of microorganism...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Murugesan K

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of vitamin E supplementation on diabetes induced oxidative stress in experimental diabetes in rats.

    abstract::Diabetes induced by streptozotocin (50 mg/kg body wt, i.p.) in the rats substantially increased the plasma glucose and malondialdehyde levels along with corresponding decrease in the antioxidants levels. Supplementation of vitamin E (200 mg/kg body wt., ip) for 5 weeks resulted in non-significant decrease in the blood...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Garg MC,Chaudhary DP,Bansal DD

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antihypertensive and vasorelaxant effects of ethanol extract of stem barks from Zanthoxylum rhoifolium Lam. in rats.

    abstract::Administration of ethanol extract of stem bark from Z. rhoifolium (EEtOH-ZR) induced hypotension associated with a dual effect in heart rate in normotensive rats. This response was highlighted in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). In rat superior mesenteric artery rings, the cumulative addition of EEtOH-ZR (0.1-75...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ferreira-Filho ES,Arcanjo DD,Moura LH,da Silva-Filho JC,Paulino ET,Ribeiro EA,Chaves MH,Oliveira Rde C,de Oliveira AP

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Endometrium--an extragonadal source of inhibin.

    abstract::Using polyclonal antibodies generated against human seminal plasma inhibin (10.5 KDa), immunocytochemical localization was carried out in paraffin embedded tissue sections of human endometrial biopsies obtained at various phases of the menstrual cycle. A positive reaction which indicated the presence of inhibin was ch...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Garde SV,Sheth AR,Zaveri BJ,Shah J,Hinduja I

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of chloride and diamide on angiotensin converting enzyme from sheep testis and epididymis.

    abstract::Effect of chloride and diamide on testicular and epididymal angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity was investigated using Hip-His-Leu as substrate in sheep. The chloride ions functioned as ACE activators, however, there was no linear correlation between the two. The optimum chloride concentrations were 500 mM fo...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Udupa EG,Rao NM

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of sodium valproate and flunarizine administered alone and in combination on pentylenetetrazole model of absence seizures in rat.

    abstract::Sodium valproate (VPA) and flunarizine (FLU) administered individually and together were examined for their effects on behavioural, and EEG changes in the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) induced rat model of absence seizures. PTZ, 20 mg/kg, i.p., produced behavioural staring and immobility with concomitant, repetitive 7 to 9...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shantilal P,David J,Joseph T

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of phosphodiesterase inhibitors.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of phosphodiesterase (PDE) enzyme inhibitors namely rolipram and theophylline in pain and inflammation in experimental animals. Rolipram, a selective PDE IV inhibitor and theophylline a nonspecific PDE inhibitor exerted dose dependent analgesic and anti-inflamma...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar A,Jain NK,Kulkarni SK

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Micromanipulation and cloning studies on buffalo oocytes and embryos using nucleus transfer.

    abstract::An investigation for testing the viability of production of cloned buffalo embryos through nucleus transfer has been made. Matured buffalo oocytes, after zona cutting to an extent of 60 degrees near polar body, were enucleated using a new approach. Instead of aspirating the cytoplasm contents in a pipette, the half of...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singla SK,Manik RS,Madan ML

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transforming growth factor beta 2: a predictive marker for breast cancer.

    abstract::Dual role of TGF-beta signaling in breast tumorigenesis as an inhibitor in early stages and promoter in advanced stages has been well established and known as TGF-beta switch. However, the biological mechanisms needs to be explored. Aim of the present study was to look for the usefulness of TGF-beta as a predictive ma...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dave H,Trivedi S,Shah M,Shukla S

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sub-chronic arsenic exposure aggravates nephrotoxicity in experimental diabetic rats.

    abstract::The present experiment was planned to study nephrotoxicity in experimental diabetic rats under sub-chronic exposure to arsenic. Alloxan induced diabetic and control rats were exposed to sodium arsenite (0 and 5.5 mg/kg, orally) for 30 days. More pronounced nephrotoxic effects were noted in arsenic exposed diabetic gro...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Patel HV,Kalia K

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Differentiation of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus isolates by polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract::Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) from lake trout of Cornwall lake (LT-IPNV), from trout of Jasper (Ja-IPNV) and Arctic char of Northwest Territories (AC-IPNV) are the three isolates recorded from western Canada. Two segments (nt 453-674 and nt 1197-1503) from VP2 coding region of RNA of the isolates were am...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shankar KM,Roy KL,Yamamoto T

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00