Abstract：
:Cyclophosphamide is a potent immunosuppressive agent and is being widely used in organ transplantation. The effects of this anti-rejection drug on lymphoid organs are poorly understood. Newborn Swiss mice injected with various doses of cyclophosphamide suffered from wasting disease at 4 weeks post treatment. The incidence of wasting disease was dose dependent. Haematological picture of the wasting animals revealed leukocytosis of variable degree. Lymphocyte/granulocyte ratio was not inhibited. The cyclophosphamide treatment caused shrinkage of lymphoid organs. Bone marrow showed degeneration of haematopoietic cells. The failure to sustain lymphopoiesis by the potential lymphoid sites following cyclophosphamide treatment and the associated immunological insufficiency resulted in the fatal wasting disease.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Bains GS,Dhake GSkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-4issue
1eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Substance P (SP) and neurotensin (NT), two structurally related peptides with contrasting biological actions, have been shown to have some role in peripheral reproductive processes. Intrauterine microinjection of SP or NT on day 4 or 5 of pregnancy in the rat significantly reduced the number of viable fetuses, weight ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Doses of titanium trichloride (1/10th and 1/5th of LD50) were administered once and daily to pregnant rats to assess their effect on embryonic development. 1/5th dose of TiCl3 administered once orally on 1st, 2nd and 3rd day post-coitum. Similarly 1/10th of LD50 was administered daily. Results revealed that 1/10th LD5...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, antibacterial activity of aqueous and organic extracts of Psidium guajava leaves was evaluated against multidrug resistant (MDR) clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus strains collected from hospitals in northern (Malabar region) Kerala. The strains which exhibited resistance against all the ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of sub-chronic doses of malathion exposure on humoral and cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses were studied in male albino mice, rats and rabbits using sheep red blood cells (SRBC), tetanus toxoid and ovalbumin as antigens. The humoral immune response was assessed by estimating serum immunoglobulin (IgM an...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of dopamine (DA) agonists and antagonists were investigated on indomethacin--and restraint stress (6 hr at RT)--induced gastric ulcer formation in rats. The DA-agonists, apomorphine and bromocryptine (both at 5 mg/kg) significantly attenuated the frequency and severity of gastric mucosal lesions in both ex...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibre and non-fibre components and proteolytic activity of fore- and hindlimb muscles with different fibre composition and functions were examined in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. From hindlimb, extensor digitorum longus (EDL), medial gastrocnemius (MG) and soleus (SOL) were selected to represent muscles rich ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Malnad region located in the Western Ghats of Karnataka is known for the cultivation of indigenous rain fed land race cultivar of rice. The present study was to investigate the callogenic and caulogenic potentialities of the two indigenous rice cultivar namely Karimundaga and Kanadatumba using dehusked mature embr...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in biomass yield rates, cell membrane stability (CMS), malondialdehyde (MDA) content and in the levels of physiological stress markers such as proline and glycine betaine in two high yielding genotypes (S1 and ATP, salt tolerant and salt sensitive, respectively) of mulberry under NaCl salinity were studied. Bi...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intestinal uptake of lysine in rats progressively decreased with an increase in pH from 5.2 to 8.5, both in the presence and absence of Na+ ions. At pH 5.2 lysine uptake was 30-35% more than that at neutral pH. Na+ activated lysine uptake by 40-50% at pH 5.2 and it was increased to 110-120% at neutral pH. The observed...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antiperoxidative property of N. jatamanasi was tested by using iron induced lipid peroxidation in 5% rat liver homogenate. The degree of peroxidation was quantitated by thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) content. The extract provided protection against lipid peroxidation. The hexane fraction was more poten...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was undertaken to determine the anti-ulcer and antioxidant potential of GutGard, a standardized extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra commonly known as licorice. Effect of various doses (12.5, 25, and 50 mg/kg, po) of GutGard was studied on gastric ulcers in pylorus ligation-, cold-restraint stress- and indo...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The maturing goat epididymal spermatozoa were isolated from different segments of epididymis and these cells dispersed in a modified Ringer's solution, were incubated at 37 degrees C for 60 min to evaluate their autoagglutination efficacy. Distal corpus-epididymal spermatozoa specifically showed high order of head-to-...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Majority of the Indian soybean cultivars are recalcitrant to tissue culture regeneration. The present communication reports the development of somatic embryogenesis in a liquid culture medium from immature cotyledons of G. max. Following induction with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) or naphthalene acetic acid ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A bioactive compound with antibacterial activity was isolated and purified from the extract of leaves of sunflower, Helianthus annuus. The bioactive compound was characterized using 1H and 13C NMR. The compound induced auxin, gibberellins and cytokinin in Oryza sativa and Phaseolus mungo. It also showed activity again...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since aging is the most important risk factor for variety of diseases, the discovery of a wide range of chemical modulators of aging in model organisms encourages new strategies for targeting age associated diseases. Simple genetic manipulation leads to long-lived and healthy animals, so any compound which could have ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The experimental diets (40% protein) contained graded levels of tryptophan (0.60, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75%) of dietary protein. Each test diet was fed to triplicate groups of mrigal fry twice daily at 10% of the total biomass for 8 weeks. The dietary tryptophan requirement was estimated by plotting weight gain ag...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fishmeal extract bile salt lactose agar (FEBLA), a new differential medium for enteric bacteria was developed and evaluated for its ability to grow and differentiate lactose fermenters (LF) from non-lactose fermenters (NLF) in comparison with MacConkeys agar. Performance of FEBLA was at par with the latter. On FEBLA m...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paired samples of serum and hydrocele fluid of filarial patients associated with hydrocele were analysed for filarial antibody and antigen. Sera samples showed higher titers of filarial antibody and antigen compared to their corresponding hydrocele fluid samples. HFIgG isolated from hydrocele fluid was equally useful ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Light microscopic study of hippocampal sub-regions demonstrated significant number of degenerated nerve cell bodies in the CA3, CA4 and dentate gyrus(Dg) areas of sodium fluoride administered adult female mice. Ultrastructural studies revealed neurodegenrative characteristics like involution of cell membranes, swellin...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abhrak bhasma is a commonly used ayurvedic drug against many diseases including hepatitis. It is tested in albino rats using a model of hepatitis induced by a single dose of CCl4 (3 ml/kg body wt). Different doses of abhrak bhasma (10, 20, 30 and 40 mg/kg body wt) were tested to decide the dose related hepatoprotectiv...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty days of orally feeding the aqueous E. ribes extract (100 and 200 mg/kg) to streptozotocin (40 mg/kg, iv, single dose) induced diabetic rats produced significant decrease in heart rate, systolic blood pressure, blood glucose, blood glycosylated hemoglobin, serum lactate dehydrogenase, creatine kinase and increase...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and ratio-detoxified LPS (Rd-LPS) from Salmonella typhimurium were analysed for their ability to stimulate murine peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) and macrophages. Rd-LPS induced much more inflammatory response as compared to LPS. PEC numbers/mouse obtained were significantly higher (3-fold) in ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study antimicrobial activity of shallot in comparison with that of garlic and onion against 23 strains of fungi and bacteria, water extracts of garlic, shallot and onion bulbs were prepared. Each extract was studied in different forms for their antimicrobial activity viz., fresh extract, dry extract and autoclaved ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of the administration of three different concentrations (2.25, 1.13 and 0.56 mg/100 g body weight) of dimethoate on the urinary excretion of total, non dialysable and free hydroxyproline were studied in female albino rats. Compared to controls, the urine contents were significantly lower in higher concentra...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effect of chloride and diamide on testicular and epididymal angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity was investigated using Hip-His-Leu as substrate in sheep. The chloride ions functioned as ACE activators, however, there was no linear correlation between the two. The optimum chloride concentrations were 500 mM fo...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rest-activity rhythm and quality of life (QoL) in three cohorts, namely (1) cancer in-patients, (2) out-patients, and (3) control subjects were studied. The patients of the former two groups were chosen randomly from the Regional Cancer Center, Raipur, India. All patients received chemotherapy for 3-4 consecutive days...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostatic diseases affect men over the age of 45 and increase in frequency with age so that by the eighth decade more than 90% of men have Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, (BPH), of which some progress to Carcinoma of Prostate (CaP). CaP, the most common malignancy in men, is also the second most common cause of death in...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new cell line has been established from larval hemocytes of the moth, S. litura (tobacco cut worm). It took 147 days to form a monolayer and one year for the first 17 passages. At present, the culture is at 86th passage level and is designated NIV-SU-1095. Three cell types could be distinguished, viz. plasmatocytes ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leprosy bacillus (LB) and leprosy derived in vitro culture forms, the chemoautotrophic nocardioform (CAN) bacteria, showed an extremely close homology and identity with each other as regards a chemoautotrophic nutritional pattern, a nocardioform morphology, a weak acid-fastness coupled with Gram and Gomori's stain pos...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BC-8, a rat histiocytoma undergoes apoptosis after heat shock, which is due to lack of an effective heat shock response. Heat shock induced generation of free radicals, which in turn are involved in the induction of apoptotic death in BC-8 cells. Treatment of BC-8 cells with N-acetylcysteine partially inhibited the he...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
