Abstract:
:Deuterostomes are a remarkably diverse super-phylum, including not only the chordates (to which we belong) but groups as disparate as the echinoderms and the hemichordates. The phylogeny of deuterostomes is now achieving some degree of stability, especially on account of new molecular data, but this leaves as conjectural the appearance of extinct intermediate forms that would throw light on the sequence of evolutionary events leading to the extant groups. Such data can be supplied from the fossil record, notably those deposits with exceptional soft-part preservation. Excavations near Kunming in southwestern China have revealed a variety of remarkable early deuterostomes, including the vetulicolians and yunnanozoans. Here we describe a new group, the vetulocystids. They appear to have similarities not only to the vetulicolians but also to the homalozoans, a bizarre group of primitive echinoderms whose phylogenetic position has been highly controversial.
journal_name
Naturejournal_title
Natureauthors
Shu DG,Morris SC,Han J,Zhang ZF,Liu JNdoi
10.1038/nature02648keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-22 00:00:00pages
422-8issue
6998eissn
0028-0836issn
1476-4687pii
nature02648journal_volume
430pub_type
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