Abstract:
:Allele frequencies for the 15 STRs included in the AmpFlSTR SGM Plus and Profiler kit (D3S1358, VWA, D16S539, D2S1338, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D19S433, THO1, FGA, TPOX, CSF1PO, D5S818, D13S317 and D7S820) were obtained from a sample of 597 unrelated individuals living in Taiwan. All loci, except for D8S1179 and D5S818, are in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Wang CW,Chen DP,Chen CY,Lu SC,Sun CFdoi
10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.09.006keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-12-17 00:00:00pages
119-22issue
1-3eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
S0379073803003906journal_volume
138pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Fifteen autosomal short tandem repeat (STR) markers (D3S1358, HUMTH01, D21S11, D18S51, PENTA E, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, PENTA D, HUMvWA, D8S1179, HUMTPOX, FGA) were analyzed in 1734 individuals living in urban areas of cities from six different Argentinian provinces (Buenos Aires, Neuquén, Tucumán, L...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.02.042
更新日期:2007-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of deceased with unclear identity is a common problem in forensic science, whereby radiologic comparison can be applied as method for identification. As this comparison is mostly made on a visual basis, it is highly dependent on the examiner and often lacks standardized procedures and statistical suppor...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.03.018
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium oxybate (Xyrem®), the sodium salt of γ- hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), is a first-line treatment of the symptoms induced by type 1 narcolepsy (NT1) and it is highly effective in improving sleep architecture, decreasing excessive daytime sleepiness and the frequency of cataplexy attacks. Using an ultra-high-performa...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.01.015
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population genetic data for the 15 STRs included in the AmpFlSTR Identifiler kit were obtained from a sample of 168 unrelated individuals of the ethnic group of Polish Tatars residing in the Northeastern Poland. Significant differences revealed in relation to the autochthonous Poles by using R x C test as well as F(ST...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.07.009
更新日期:2005-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate histological features of freezing damages to human tissue after death, we froze samples of liver and heart tissue to temperatures of -12 degrees C, -28 degrees C and -80 degrees C, and stored them for 24 and 72 h, respectively, at those temperatures. After thawing and routine preparation for histo...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(99)00043-2
更新日期:1999-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Haplotype frequencies of eight Y-chromosome STR loci (DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393 and DYS385) were determined from a sample of 285 unrelated males from Canary Islands. ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.05.004
更新日期:2005-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::In 2017, 47,600 overdose deaths were reported to be associated with the abuse of opioids, including prescription painkillers (e.g. oxycodone), opiates (e.g. heroin), or synthetic opioids (e.g. fentanyl) within the United States. The recent spike in the presence of synthetic opioids in lots of heroin distributed on the...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.04.019
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A decline in 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine (MDMA) use in Adelaide, Australia from 2009 to 2010 was confirmed by us previously. Reports suggested that the shortage in MDMA supply was associated with an increased prevalence of other synthetic stimulants, but quantitative measurements were unavailable. To obtain...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.06.007
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Although most cases involving entomological evidence occur in urban environments and under indoor conditions, there is a lack of studies determining the insect fauna of forensic importance in those environments. In the current paper we provide the first data on the composition of the forensically important insect spec...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.12.012
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ammunition is typically composed of a lead-based priming mixture which contributes to the characteristics most commonly used for the identification of gunshot residue (GSR). Due to the health risks often associated with lead, the use of lead-free primers in ammunitions is becoming more popular. Thus, the presence of G...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.04.015
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review eight different data sets in this paper for the purposes of assessing the possibility that reported color of hair can produce a systematic bias in the interpretation of hair assays. We review studies or data sets that include heroin and its metabolites, cocaine and its metabolites, MDMA and its analogs, and ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(99)00147-4
更新日期:2000-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Gunshot residue (GSR) analysis is a frequently used forensic method for investigating shooting events. In this process, GSR-particles are detected on pertinent objects, often the hands of a suspect, with energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis in a scanning electron microscope. The question asked in court is usually the...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.01.034
更新日期:2012-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::This chapter employs the fracture assessment triad, a systematic analytical approach, as a vehicle to explore the components used to interpret gunshot trauma to the cranium. First, a list of pertinent observations associated with gunshot trauma to the cranium is presented with a brief description of each. These featur...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.05.019
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-mortem Computed Tomography (PMCT) allows non-invasive or minimally invasive detection of findings that may or may not be visible during conventional autopsy, however, it does not allow the investigator to draw any conclusions regarding patency of the vessel's lumen. To address this deficiency, Post-mort...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110171
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testing human hair for drugs of abuse is a relatively new technique which requires control before being fully accepted in justice applications. Laboratories must be able to demonstrate that they can accurately determine what drugs are present in unknown hair samples and at what levels. To date few exercises have been ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(96)02058-0
更新日期:1997-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Forensic molecular genetics has evolved from a rapidly developing field with changing technologies into a highly recognized and generally accepted forensic science, leading to the establishment of national DNA databases with DNA profiles from suspects and convicted offenders. DNA evidence has taken a central role by c...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.06.067
更新日期:2007-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Timing of fusion of the spheno-occipital synchondrosis (SOS) is correlated with age. Previous research, however, has demonstrated variation in the timing of closure among different global populations. The present study aims to quantify the timing of SOS fusion in Malaysian individuals as visualised in multi-detector c...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.046
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental forensic identifications based on comparison of antemortem and postmortem radiographs provide effective and reliable evidence. There are no standardized procedures for assessing similarities between different types of dental radiographs (e.g. orthopantomograms, bitewings, and periapical radiographs), and the op...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.06.015
更新日期:2012-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Y-chromosomal variation at five biallelic markers (Tat, YAP, 12f2, SRY(10831) and 92R7) and nine multiallelic short tandem repeat (STR) loci (DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385I/II and DYS388) in a Norwegian population sample are presented. The material consists of 1766 unrelated males of...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.11.009
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for diatom detection is described. It includes an ultrasonic irradiation procedure with the use of a tissue solubilizer. The method is easy to carry out and is less time-consuming than previous techniques. ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(80)90181-4
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct detection of amphetamine type stimulants (ATSs) including methylamphetamine (MA) in street samples and biological matrices without the need for pretreatment or extraction is a great challenge for forensic drug analysis. Electrochemical techniques, such as electrochemiluminescence (ECL), are promising tools for ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.02.048
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports in the literature suggest that diagnostic differences in craniofacial morphology between blacks and whites arise very early in development. These reports, however, have not been consistent regarding which traits are diagnostic and have failed to provide forensic anthropologists with a reliable method of assess...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.009
更新日期:2005-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of suicides in road traffic fatalities is estimated at 1-8% depending on the investigated study material. Especially single-car accidents, for which no technical reason or driving error is apparent, are considered suspicious. The elucidation of suicides in road traffic is difficult if there are no relevant cl...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.11.023
更新日期:2011-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the role of time and different real-life storage conditions on the composition of different varieties of cannabis products (hashish and marijuana). Six high-potency cannabis products constituted by herbal and resin materials containing different initial concentrations of delta ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.02.058
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of dental age (DA) and skeletal age (SA) methods in order to estimate chronological age (CA) in individuals with Down syndrome (DS), contributing to the Forensic Dentistry and making the identification of these individuals age possible. For this, 278 images of individuals were...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.06.019
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the benefits of using serial measurements of plasma cholinesterase (butyrylcholinesterase, BuChE) activity in the management of cholinesterase inhibitor insecticidal poisoning. METHOD:After establishing and validating BuChE activity test, and making it available for clinical service in the toxico...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.06.074
更新日期:2006-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate stress gene expression in cultured primary fibroblasts established from Achilles tendons collected during autopsies from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) cases, and age-matched controls (infants dying in a traumatic event). Expression of 4 stress responsive genes, HSP...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.06.003
更新日期:2013-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::The nitrogen content is of paramount importance to predict the explosive or non-explosive character of nitrocellulose (NC), and hence its applications. There are still quite a few really effective analytical methodologies allowing its determination, due to great NC molecular complexity. One of the approaches giving ac...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are numerous types of fluorescent fingermark powders or reagents used with the visualization of latent fingermarks deposited on multicolored substrate surfaces that can present a contrast problem if developed with regular fingermark powders. The developed fingermarks can show bright fluorescence upon exposure to...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.10.008
更新日期:2009-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between extracellular abdominal impedance and postmortem interval (PMI) reflects the combined effects, on impedance, of postmortem cooling of the tissues and of autolysis per se. This study was performed in order to eliminate temperature change as a major factor contributing to the time course of post...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(99)00217-0
更新日期:2000-03-13 00:00:00