Abstract:
PURPOSE:To study the putative role of endogenous matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in retinal neovascularization, an established mouse model was used to compare the retinal neovascularization observed in wild-type mice with that in mice without the MMP-2 or -9 genes. METHODS:C57Bl/6 (MMP-2(+/+) and -9(+/+)), MMP-2-deficient (MMP-2(-/-)), and MMP-9-deficient (MMP-9(-/-)) mice were used. After oxygen-induced retinopathy was induced in the mice, their eyes were rapidly removed and frozen in optimal cutting temperature embedding compound. Sections were histochemically stained with specific markers for vascular cells and angiogenesis-related factors. The area of new retinal vessels was measured using image-analysis software and compared between groups. RESULTS:Retinal neovascularization was not significantly different between wild-type and MMP-9(-/-) mice. The MMP-2(-/-) mice had significantly less extraretinal neovascularization than did wild-type mice. The mean number of extraretinal neovascular buds per cross section was significantly lower in MMP-2(-/-) mice than in wild-type mice (P < 0.05). The expression of other angiogenesis-related factors, vascular endothelial growth factor and pigment epithelium-derived factor, was not different between wild-type and MMP-2(-/-) mice. CONCLUSIONS:MMP-2 may be essential in the regulation of retinal neovascularization. Pharmacologic intervention using MMP inhibitors may be a future therapeutic approach for angiogenic retinal diseases.
journal_name
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Scijournal_title
Investigative ophthalmology & visual scienceauthors
Ohno-Matsui K,Uetama T,Yoshida T,Hayano M,Itoh T,Morita I,Mochizuki Mdoi
10.1167/iovs.03-0249keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-12-01 00:00:00pages
5370-5issue
12eissn
0146-0404issn
1552-5783journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The increase of nerve growth factor (NGF) plasma levels in vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) patients has been demonstrated previously. Results of numerous studies in vitro and in vivo have shown that NGF modulates the synthesis of substance P (SP), a neuropeptide involved in the pathogenesis of human allergic ...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Müller cells are the principal glial cells of the retina. They span the entire thickness of the neural retina, and they are in close contact with neurons. Müller cells grow very slowly, and they undergo senescence with increasing passages. Moreover, successful primary cultures of Müller cells can be obtained on...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1167/iovs.05-0788
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abstract:Purpose:Uveitis is a major cause of sight loss across the world. The reliable assessment of intraocular inflammation in uveitis ('disease activity') is essential in order to score disease severity and response to treatment. In this review, we describe how 'quantitative imaging', the approach of using automated analysis...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To decide whether the transitory coexpression of cone visual pigments described in the developing rat and gerbil retina is a universal feature of dichromatic mammalian species. METHODS:The rabbit, a species widely used in eye research, was selected for the study and a search made for the presence of cones that...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Horseradish peroxidase has been injected into the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of macaque monkeys to label ganglion cells of the retina by retrograde axoplasmic transport. Displaced ganglion cells, with somata in the inner nuclear layer and dendrites in the inner plexiform layer, were detected by virtue of their ...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vanadate, an inhibitor of (Na+ + K+)ATPase, also inhibits active transepithelial Na+ and Cl- transport (measured as short-circuit current) in the isolated cornea in concentrations of 10(-4)M to 10(-3)M. The disulfonic stilbene, DIDS, does not affect the short-circuit current per se, but it prevents the inhibitory effe...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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abstract:PURPOSE:Folic acid is essential for DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis, and deficiencies in folate can lead to nutritional amblyopia and optic neuropathy. The transport of folate from the choroidal blood supply to the retina is only now beginning to be understood. The reduced-folate transporter was reported recently to be...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess presbyopic spectacle coverage, willingness to pay, and the impact of correcting uncorrected presbyopia in individuals 40 years of age and older in Zanzibar and whether assessment of presbyopia can be incorporated into Rapid Assessment of Blindness (RAAB) surveys. METHODS:A cross-sectional, population...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1167/iovs.08-3154
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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doi:10.1167/iovs.14-13945
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1167/iovs.14-13897
更新日期:2014-04-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1167/iovs.04-0445
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated the role of sterile alpha/Armadillo/Toll-Interleukin receptor homology domain 1 protein (SARM1) in Wallerian-like degeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and their axons after inducing excitotoxicity. METHODS:To induce excitotoxicity, kainic acid (KA) was injected into the vitreou...
journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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更新日期:2013-04-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1167/iovs.04-0590
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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更新日期:2018-07-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
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更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00